Soft switching in an aerosol delivery device
US-2021127455-A1 · Apr 29, 2021 · US
US11955539B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11955539-B2 |
| Application number | US-202017604250-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 27, 2020 |
| Priority date | Jun 6, 2019 |
| Publication date | Apr 9, 2024 |
| Grant date | Apr 9, 2024 |
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A device comprising a gate pad, a source pad and a passive actuator arranged to form a reversible mechanical and electrical connection between the gate pad and the source pad only if the temperature in the passive actuator exceeds a threshold value.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A device comprising a gate pad, a source pad and a passive actuator, characterized in that the passive actuator is arranged to form a reversible mechanical and electrical connection between the gate pad and the source pad only if the temperature in the passive actuator exceeds a threshold value and the device further comprises a heater to maintain the passive actuator temperature above the threshold value under application of an actuator voltage above a predetermined level, wherein the gate pad and the source pad are components in a switch, and the threshold value is a value greater than an operating temperature of the switch and less than a temperature representing a failure of the switch. 2. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the passive actuator comprises a thermally extensible conductive material extending at least from the source pad to the gate pad when the temperature in the passive actuator exceeds the threshold value. 3. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the passive actuator is permanently connected and thermally coupled to the source pad. 4. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising a substrate for supporting the gate pad and the source pad, wherein the passive actuator extends from the substrate. 5. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the passive actuator extends from the source pad. 6. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the passive actuator is manufactured using microelectromechanical system technology. 7. The device according to claim 1 , further comprising an external circuit for detecting a connection state between the gate pad and the source pad and for generating a signal based on the connection state. 8. The device according to claim 1 , wherein the heater comprises a resistance for heating the passive actuator through Joule effect. 9. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a plurality of passive actuators, each passive actuator being arranged to form a reversible mechanical and electrical connection between the gate pad and the source pad only if the temperature in said passive actuator exceeds a respective threshold value which is different for each passive actuator. 10. A device comprising a gate pad, a source pad and a passive actuator, wherein the passive actuator is arranged to form a reversible mechanical and electrical connection between the gate pad and the source pad only if the temperature in the passive actuator exceeds a threshold value and the device further comprises a heater to maintain the passive actuator temperature above the threshold value under application of an actuator voltage above a predetermined level, where the passive actuator comprises two arms, each comprising a first and a second extremity, wherein the first extremities of each arm are connected together and the second extremities of each arm are each connected to a different point of the source pad. 11. The device according to claim 10 , wherein the heater comprises a resistance for heating the passive actuator through Joule effect, wherein at least one arm of the passive actuator has a predetermined width related to the resistance for heating the actuator through Joule effect. 12. The device according to claim 10 , wherein the heater comprises a resistance for heating the passive actuator through Joule effect, wherein at least one arm of the passive actuator has a width comprised between 4 and 40 μm.
Devices controllable only by the variation of applied heat · CPC title
Electricity · mapped topic
Combinations of mechanical switches and static switches, the latter being controlled by the former · CPC title
the solid body being constrained at more than one point, e.g. rod, plate, diaphragm (G01K5/62 takes precedence) · CPC title
with different switches operated at substantially different temperatures · CPC title
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