Zoom optical system, optical apparatus and method for manufacturing the zoom optical system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11953664-B2
Application number	US-202217588269-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 29, 2022
Priority date	Oct 7, 2016
Publication date	Apr 9, 2024
Grant date	Apr 9, 2024

Abstract

A zoom optical system includes a positive first lens group, a negative second lens group disposed on an image side of the first lens group, a positive third lens group disposed on an image side of the second lens group, a negative fourth lens group disposed on an image side of the third lens group, and a final lens group disposed on an image side of the fourth lens group and closest to an image. During zooming, distances between lens groups change, and the first lens group moves along an optical axis. A negative focusing lens group is provided, and the final lens group is disposed on an image side of the focusing lens group. A negative vibration proof group of the second lens group may include, in order from an object, a negative lens, an air gap and a cemented lens of a negative lens and a positive lens. The final lens group may have negative refractive power.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A zoom optical system comprising:
a first lens group having positive refractive power, a second lens group disposed on an image side of the first lens group and having negative refractive power, a third lens group disposed on an image side of the second lens group and having positive refractive power, a fourth lens group disposed on an image side of the third lens group and having negative refractive power, and a final lens group disposed on an image side of the fourth lens group and also disposed closest to an image,
wherein
a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group, and a distance between the third lens group and the fourth lens group change during zooming,
the first lens group is moved along an optical axis during zooming,
the second lens group comprises a vibration proof group capable of moving with a displacement component in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis and having negative refractive power,
a focusing lens group having negative refractive power is included,
the focusing lens group is moved along the optical axis during focusing,
the final lens group is disposed on an image side of the focusing lens group, and
the vibration proof group comprises, in order from an object, a negative lens, an air gap and a cemented lens of a negative lens and a positive lens.

2. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 ,
further comprising an aperture stop disposed on an image side of the second lens group.

3. The zoom optical system according to claim 2 , wherein a positive lens is disposed on an image side of the aperture stop.

4. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein the third lens group comprises, in order from an object, a positive lens, an air gap, a cemented lens of a negative lens and a positive lens, an air gap, and a positive lens.

5. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein the third lens group has an aperture stop at a closest position to an object, and the aperture stop is moved together with the third lens group during zooming.

6. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein
the third lens group consists of an object side subgroup having positive refractive power and an image side subgroup having positive refractive power,
a lens component including a negative lens is disposed at a position closest to the object in the image side subgroup, and
the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.06< f 3α/ f 3β<2.60

where
f3α: a focal length of the object side subgroup, and
f3β: a focal length of the image side group.

7. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein
the third lens group consists of an object side subgroup having positive refractive power and an image side subgroup having positive refractive power,
an air distance between the object side subgroup and the image side subgroup is a maximum air distance among all air distances between lenses in the third lens group, and
the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.06< f 3α/ f 3β<2.60

where
f3α: a focal length of the object side subgroup, and
f3β: a focal length of the image side group.

8. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein
the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.93< fVR/f 2<2.50

where
fVR: a focal length of the vibration proof group, and
f2: a focal length of the second lens group.

9. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein
the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.40< f 3/(− f 2)<2.60

where
f2: a focal length of the second lens group, and
f3: a focal length of the third lens group.

10. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein
the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.40< f 3/(− f 4)<2.40

where
f3: a focal length of the third lens group, and
f4: a focal length of the fourth lens group.

11. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein
the following conditional expression is satisfied:
0.30<| m 12|/ fw< 2.30

where
|m12|: an absolute value of the amount of change in distance from a lens surface closest to the image in the first lens group to a lens surface closest to an object in the second lens group on the optical axis during zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, and
fw: a focal length of the zoom optical system in the wide-angle end state.

12. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein
a single lens having negative refractive power is disposed closest to the image.

13. An optical apparatus comprising the zoom optical system according to claim 1 .

14. The zoom optical system according to claim 1 , wherein
the first lens group and the second lens group are disposed adjacent to each other having only air distance therebetween.

15. A method for manufacturing a zoom optical system comprising:
arranging, in a lens barrel, a first lens group having positive refractive power, a second lens group disposed on an image side of the first lens group and having negative refractive power, a third lens group disposed on an image side of the second lens group and having positive refractive power, a fourth lens group disposed on an image side of the third lens group and having negative refractive power, and a final lens group disposed on an image side of the fourth lens group and also disposed closest to an image,
arranging the first to fourth lens groups such that a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group, and a distance between the third lens group and the fourth lens group change during zooming,
arranging the first lens group to be movable along an optical axis during zooming,
configuring the second lens group to comprise a vibration proof group capable of moving with a displacement component in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis and having negative refractive power, and
providing a focusing lens group having negative refractive power to be moved along the optical axis during focusing, with the final lens group being disposed on an image side of the focusing lens group,
the method further comprising at least one of the following features A and B,
the feature A including:
configuring the vibration proof group to comprise, in order from an object, a negative lens, an air gap and a cemented lens of a negative lens and a positive lends,
the feature B including:
configuring the final lens group so as to have a negative refractive power.

16. A zoom optical system comprising:
a first lens group having positive refractive power, a second lens group disposed on an image side of the first lens group and having negative refractive power, a third lens group disposed on an image side of the second lens group and having positive refractive power, a fourth lens group disposed on an image side of the third lens group and having negative refractive power, and a final lens group disposed on an image side of the fourth lens group and also disposed closest to an image,
wherein
a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group, and a distance between the third lens group and the fourth lens group change during zooming,
the first lens group is moved along an optical axis during zooming,
the second lens group comprises a vibration proof group capable of moving with a displacement component in a direction per

Assignees

• Nikon Corp

Inventors

• Umeda Takeshi
• Ito Tomoki
• Shibayama Atsushi

Classifications

• G02B15/145105 Primary

  arranged +-+-- · CPC title

• G02B15/143103

  arranged ++- · CPC title

• G02B15/20

  having an additional movable lens or lens group for varying the objective focal length · CPC title

• H04N23/69

  Control of means for changing angle of the field of view, e.g. optical zoom objectives or electronic zooming · CPC title

• G02B13/18

  with lenses having one or more non-spherical faces, e.g. for reducing geometrical aberration {(G02B13/002 takes precedence)} · CPC title