Irrigation device and cell plug used for same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11950550-B2
Application number	US-202017638429-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 24, 2020
Priority date	Aug 29, 2019
Publication date	Apr 9, 2024
Grant date	Apr 9, 2024

Abstract

An irrigation device includes: a cell plug that includes an opening facing upward and an accommodation part that accommodates a predetermined amount of culture medium in communication with the opening; a liquid supply unit that supplies a liquid to a culture medium of the cell plug; and a cell plug lifting unit that lowers the cell plug when a weight of the cell plug is increased by a liquid supplied by the liquid supply unit and lifts the cell plug when a weight of the cell plug is decreased by drying of a culture medium. The liquid supply unit includes a contact end that is intermittently brought into contact with a culture medium by lifting and lowering of the cell plug by the cell plug lifting unit, performs liquid supply while the contact end is in contact with a culture medium, and stops liquid supply when the contact end is separated from a culture medium.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An irrigation device comprising:
a cell plug that includes an opening facing upward and an accommodation part that accommodates a predetermined amount of culture medium in communication with the opening;
a liquid supply unit that supplies a liquid to the culture medium of the cell plug; and
a cell plug lifting unit that lowers the cell plug when a weight of the cell plug is increased by a liquid supplied by the liquid supply unit and lifts the cell plug when a weight of the cell plug is decreased by drying of the culture medium, wherein
the liquid supply unit includes a contact end that is intermittently brought into contact with the culture medium by lifting and lowering of the cell plug by the cell plug lifting unit, performs liquid supply while the contact end is in contact with the culture medium, and stops liquid supply when the contact end is separated from the culture medium.

2. The irrigation device according to claim 1 , wherein the cell plug lifting unit includes a working fluid accommodation part and a working fluid that is accommodated in the working fluid accommodation part, the working fluid into which a part of the cell plug is immersed to give buoyancy to the cell plug.

3. The irrigation device according to claim 2 , wherein the cell plug lifting unit includes a guide member that guides the cell plug such that the cell plug moves in a vertical direction.

4. The irrigation device according to claim 1 , wherein the cell plug lifting unit includes a holder that holds the cell plug and an elastic member that supports the holder in a liftable manner.

5. The irrigation device according to claim 1 , wherein the cell plug is attachable to and detachable from the cell plug lifting unit.

6. The irrigation device according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid supply unit includes a liquid accommodation part, and a liquid feeding member that includes one end immersed in a liquid in the liquid accommodation part and another end that is the contact end, and feeds a liquid from the one end to the other end by capillary action.

7. The irrigation device according to claim 6 , wherein the liquid supply unit includes a support unit that supports the liquid feeding member such that another end of the liquid feeding member is positioned at a same or high level with respect to one end.

8. The irrigation device according to claim 6 , wherein the liquid feeding member is a nonwoven fabric.

9. The irrigation device according to claim 6 , wherein a water retention member in contact with another end of the liquid feeding member is provided on the culture medium in the cell plug.

10. A cell plug made of a material that floats in liquid, the cell plug comprising:
an opening, and a main body part that defines an accommodation part that accommodates a predetermined amount of culture medium in communication with the opening, wherein
the main body part includes a cylindrical part extending from an edge of the opening in an opening direction of the opening, and a bottom part having an inverted conical shape or an inverted frustum shape and connected to the cylindrical part, wherein the cell plug is configured to float in the liquid.

11. The cell plug according to claim 10 , wherein the main body does not have a through hole.

Assignees

• Univ Osaka Public Corp
• Kusakabe Kikai Co Ltd

Inventors

• Nishiura Yoshifumi
• Shimada Koji

Classifications

• A01G27/02

  having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate (A01G27/06 takes precedence) · CPC title

• A01G9/02 Primary

  Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes (self-acting watering devices A01G27/00; hanging flower baskets, holders or containers for flower-pots A47G7/00); Glasses for cultivating flowers · CPC title

• A01G27/06 Primary

  having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate · CPC title

• A01G9/029

  Receptacles for seedlings (growth substrates in block form A01G24/44) · CPC title

• A01G24/10

  based on or containing inorganic material · CPC title