Vibration-based directional synthetic ambient sound production in space

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11946798-B2
Application number	US-202117220022-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 1, 2021
Priority date	Apr 1, 2021
Publication date	Apr 2, 2024
Grant date	Apr 2, 2024

Abstract

A system includes a vibration detector to detect a location of vibration and identify a frequency of the vibration. The system also includes a controller to generate audio corresponding to the frequency of vibration detected by the vibration detector and one or more speakers configured to provide the audio as directional sound.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A system comprising:
a vibration detector configured to detect a location of vibration and identify a frequency of the vibration;
a controller configured to generate audio corresponding to the frequency of vibration detected by the vibration detector; and
an array of three or more speakers configured to provide the audio as directional sound, wherein the array of three or more speakers in disposed within a helmet of an atmospheric suit.

2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the array of three or more speakers includes four or more speakers arranged around a volume within the helmet.

3. The system according to claim 2 , wherein the array of three or more speaker and the vibration detector have a fixed positional relationship.

4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the vibration detector is part of an image sensor that includes a three-dimensional camera.

5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the vibration detector is a three-dimensional laser Doppler vibrometer.

6. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to generate the audio as synthetic ambient sound that corresponds with the frequency of the vibration.

7. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to generate the audio based on a mapping between the frequency of the vibration and the audio or based on machine learning.

8. A method comprising:
attaching a vibration detector to an atmospheric suit that is configured for a space environment, the vibration detector being configured to detect a location of vibration and identify a frequency of the vibration;
disposing a controller coupled to the vibration detector, the controller being configured to generate audio corresponding to the frequency of vibration detected by the vibration detector; and
disposing an array of three or more speakers in a helmet of the atmospheric suit to receive the audio from the controller and to provide the audio as directional sound to a wearer of the atmospheric suit.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the array of three or more speakers is arranged around a volume within the helmet.

10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein disposing the array of three or more speakers array of four or more speakers includes establishing a fixed positional relationship with the vibration detector.

11. The method according to claim 8 , further comprising attaching an image sensor that includes the vibration detector and a three-dimensional camera.

12. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the attaching the vibration detector is as a three-dimensional laser Doppler vibrometer.

13. The method according to claim 8 , further comprising configuring the controller to generate the audio as synthetic ambient sound that corresponds with the frequency of the vibration.

14. The method according to claim 8 , further comprising configuring the controller to generate the audio based on a mapping between the frequency of the vibration and the audio or based on machine learning.

Assignees

• Hamilton Sundstrand Corp

Inventors

• Rohrig Jake
• Keith Christopher A

Classifications

• G01H9/00 Primary

  Measuring mechanical vibrations or ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves by using radiation-sensitive means, e.g. optical means · CPC title

• A41D1/002

  adapted to accommodate electronic equipment (patients' garments for medical monitoring A41D13/1281; luminous ornaments A41D27/085) · CPC title

• B64G6/00

  Space suits · CPC title