Magnetic Materials with Ultrahigh Resistivity Intergrain Nanoparticles
US-2019139687-A1 · May 9, 2019 · US
US11945753B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11945753-B2 |
| Application number | US-201917288363-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 16, 2019 |
| Priority date | Nov 2, 2018 |
| Publication date | Apr 2, 2024 |
| Grant date | Apr 2, 2024 |
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A multiphase ferrite composition includes a primary phase consisting of a MnZn ferrite matrix; and 0.01 to 10 weight percent microscaled inclusion particles comprising an orthoferrite RFeO3 wherein R is a rare earth ion, yttrium iron garnet (YIG), or a combination thereof, wherein the microscaled inclusion particles have an average particle size (D50) of 0.1 micron to 5 microns, and wherein the D50 of the microscaled inclusion particles is smaller than the average particle size (D50) of the MnZn ferrite particles; and optionally 0.01 to 5 weight percent additive; wherein weight percent is based on the total weight of the multiphase ferrite composition. A method of manufacturing the multiphase ferrite composition is also disclosed.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for manufacturing a multiphase ferrite composition, comprising combining MnZn ferrite particles, 0.01 to 10 weight percent microscaled inclusion particles comprising an orthoferrite RFeO 3 wherein R is a rare earth ion, and optionally 0.01 to 5 weight percent additive to form a ferrite mixture, wherein weight percent is based on the total weight of the ferrite mixture, wherein the microscaled inclusion particles have an average particle size (D50) of 0.1 micron to 5 microns, and wherein the D50 of the microscaled inclusion particles is smaller than the D50 of the MnZn ferrite particles; granulating a slurry comprising the ferrite mixture and a binder solution to obtain granules of 50 to 750 microns; compressing the granules to form a green body; and sintering the green body in 0.01 to 20% oxygen to form a multiphase ferrite composition. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the MnZn ferrite particles comprise Mn 1−x Zn x Fe 2+y O 4 , wherein x=0.1 to 0.9, and y=0 to 0.4, and optionally a dopant. 3. The method of claim 2 wherein the dopant comprises Co, Ni, Ti, Zr, Sn, Si, V, Ta, Nb, Ca, or a combination thereof. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the microscaled inclusion particles further comprise a dopant. 5. The method of claim 4 wherein the microscaled inclusion particles comprise orthoferrite and the dopant comprises Zr, Ti, or a combination thereof. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the microscaled inclusion particles comprise YFeO 3 . 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the optional additive is CaO, SiO 2 , TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , SnO 2 , V 2 O 5 , Nb 2 O 5 , Ta 2 O5, CoO, or a combination thereof. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the MnZn ferrite particles have an average particle size (D50) of 0.5 micron to 10 microns. 9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising grinding the ferrite mixture to obtain MnZn ferrite particles having an average particle size (D50) of 0.5 micron to 10 microns; synthesizing the MnZn ferrite particles; synthesizing the microscaled inclusion particles; or cooling the sintered green body to obtain the multiphase ferrite composition. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the binder solution comprises polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) or polyvinyl butyral (PVB). 11. The method of claim 1 , wherein granulating is performed by spray drying the slurry. 12. The method of claim 1 , wherein compressing the granules to form a green body is performed at 0.3 to 4 Tonne/cm 22 . 13. A multiphase ferrite composition comprising: a primary phase consisting of a MnZn ferrite matrix comprising MnZn ferrite particles; and 0.01 to 10 weight percent microscaled inclusion particles comprising an orthoferrite RFeO 3 wherein R is a rare earth ion, wherein the microscaled inclusion particles have an average particle size (D50) of 0.1 micron to 5 microns, and wherein the D50 of the microscaled inclusion particles is smaller than the average particle size (D50) of the MnZn ferrite particles; and optionally 0.01 to 5 weight percent additive; wherein weight percent is based on the total weight of the multiphase ferrite composition. 14. The multiphase ferrite composition of claim 13 wherein the MnZn ferrite matrix comprises Mn 1−x Zn x Fe 2+y O 4 , wherein x=0.1 to 0.9, and y=0 to 0.4, and optionally a dopant. 15. The multiphase ferrite composition of claim 14 wherein the dopant comprises Co, Ni, Ti, Zr, Sn, Si, V, Ta, Nb, Ca, or a combination thereof. 16. The multiphase ferrite composition of claim 13 , wherein the microscaled inclusion particles further comprise a dopant. 17. The multiphase ferrite composition of claim 16 wherein the microscaled inclusion particles comprise orthoferrite and the dopant is Zr, Ti, or a combination thereof. 18. The multiphase ferrite composition of claim 13 , wherein the microscaled inclusion particles comprise YFeO 3 . 19. The multiphase ferrite composition of claim 13 , wherein the optional additive is CaO, SiO 2 , TiO 2 , ZrO 2 , SnO 2 , V 2 O 5 , Nb 2 O 5 , Ta 2 O5, CoO, or a combination thereof. 20. The multiphase ferrite composition of claim 13 having a power loss (Pv) of 50 to 150 mW/cm 3 at 200 kHz, 100 mT; a permeability of 1000 to 3500; a magnetic flux density of at least 450 mT, or a combination thereof. 21. An article comprising the multiphase ferrite composition of claim 13 . 22. The article of claim 21 which is a transformer, an electronic device, an inductor, a power electronic device, a power system, a power supply, or a power converter.
Other ferrites containing manganese or zinc, e.g. Mn-Zn ferrites · CPC title
Other ferrites containing rare earth metals, e.g. rare earth ferrite garnets · CPC title
Granulation or pelletising (devices for shaping artificial aggregates from ceramic mixtures B28B1/004) · CPC title
Polyvinylalcohols [PVA]; Polyvinylacetates · CPC title
Polyvinylacetals, e.g. polyvinylbutyral [PVB] · CPC title
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