Gas compressor cleaning

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11945006-B2
Application number	US-202117549073-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 13, 2021
Priority date	Jan 17, 2017
Publication date	Apr 2, 2024
Grant date	Apr 2, 2024

Abstract

A method of cleaning deposited solid material from a fouled portion of a gas compressor (6) whilst the gas compressor (6) is in situ in a natural gas processing system (1) is provided. The method comprises the steps of supplying a liquid cleaning agent to a gas inlet of the gas compressor (6), the liquid cleaning agent being capable of removing the deposited solid material; passing the liquid cleaning agent through the gas compressor (6) to a gas outlet of the gas compressor (6), wherein at least a portion of the cleaning agent remains in a liquid state as it passes through the fouled portion of the gas compressor (6); and recovering a fluid containing removed material that is output from the gas compressor (6) so as to prevent the removed material reaching one or more gas processing stages of the gas processing system (1) downstream of the gas compressor (6).

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A natural gas processing system, comprising:
a first separator configured to receive a multi-phase hydrocarbon fluid and to produce a gas phase output and a liquid phase output;
a gas compressor including a gas inlet and a gas outlet, wherein the gas compressor is arranged to receive the gas phase output from the first separator at the gas inlet;
a liquid cleaning agent supply line configured to supply a liquid cleaning agent to the gas inlet of the gas compressor; and
a second separator arranged to receive a fluid output from the gas compressor, wherein the second separator is configured to recover the fluid output from the gas compressor so as to prevent removed deposited solid material contained in the fluid output from the gas compressor from reaching one or more gas processing stages of the natural gas processing system downstream of the gas compressor, the second separator being arranged to output a gas phase output and a liquid phase output, such that the liquid phase output from the second separator contains deposited solid material removed from the gas compressor,
wherein the gas processing system is configured to, during a cleaning operation, supply the liquid phase output from the second separator to the gas inlet of the gas compressor via the liquid cleaning agent supply line.

2. The natural gas processing system according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid cleaning agent supply line is connected to a source of liquid cleaning agent that is at a pressure higher than that of the gas phase from the first separator during operation of the natural gas processing system.

3. The natural gas processing system according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a cooler arranged between the gas outlet of the gas compressor and a multiphase fluid inlet of the second separator.

4. The natural gas processing system according to claim 1 , wherein the gas processing system is arranged to supply sufficient liquid to the gas inlet of the gas compressor such that at least a portion of the cleaning agent remains in a liquid state as it passes through at least a fouled portion of the gas compressor, when performing a cleaning operation.

Assignees

• Equinor Energy As

Inventors

• Brenne Lars
• Kibsgaard Svend Tarald
• Bjørge Tor
• Underbakke Harald

Classifications

• B08B3/02 Primary

  Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays · CPC title

• B08B3/04

  Cleaning involving contact with liquid · CPC title

• B08B9/032

  by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing (B08B9/04 takes precedence {; by fluid jets mounted on cleaning devices B08B9/0433}) · CPC title

• E21B43/35

  specially adapted for separating solids (down-hole drilling fluid separation systems E21B21/002; separating solids from drilling fluids E21B21/065) · CPC title

• F04D29/705 Primary

  Adding liquids · CPC title