Solid-state battery

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11942605-B2
Application number	US-202117206791-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 19, 2021
Priority date	Oct 2, 2018
Publication date	Mar 26, 2024
Grant date	Mar 26, 2024

Abstract

A solid-state battery including a solid-state battery laminate that includes at least one battery constituent unit including a positive electrode layer, a negative electrode layer, and a solid electrolyte layer interposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer along a lamination direction, and defining: an overlapping part in which the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer overlap each other in the lamination direction, and a non-overlapping part in which the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer do not overlap each other in the lamination direction. At least one main surface having a normal in the lamination direction has a recess overlapping the overlapping part and defines a step between the overlapping part and the non-overlapping part or in the non-overlapping part.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A solid-state battery comprising:
a solid-state battery laminate that includes at least one battery constituent unit including a positive electrode layer, a negative electrode layer, and a solid electrolyte layer interposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer along a lamination direction, and defining:
an overlapping part in which the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer overlap each other in the lamination direction, and
a non-overlapping part in which the positive electrode layer and/or the negative electrode layer do not overlap each other in the lamination direction; and

the solid-state battery laminate has a recess on at least one main surface having a normal in the lamination direction, the recess overlapping the overlapping part and defining a step between the overlapping part and the non-overlapping part or in the non-overlapping part.

2. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , further comprising a solid electrolyte material in an outermost part in the lamination direction of the solid-state battery laminate in the non-overlapping part, and wherein the solid electrolyte material defines the step.

3. The solid-state battery according to claim 2 , further comprising:
an external terminal on a side surface of the solid-state battery laminate, the external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface, and wherein
a thickness of the external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface defines the step in cooperation with the solid electrolyte material.

4. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the non-overlapping part includes a first non-overlapping part having the positive electrode layer and not the negative electrode layer in the lamination direction, and a second non-overlapping part having the negative electrode layer and not the positive electrode in the lamination direction.

5. The solid-state battery according to claim 4 , further comprising:
a first solid electrolyte material in an outermost part in the lamination direction of the solid-state battery laminate in the first non-overlapping part; and
a second solid electrolyte material in an outermost part in the lamination direction of the solid-state battery laminate in the second non-overlapping part,
wherein the first solid electrolyte material and the second solid electrolyte material define the recess.

6. The solid-state battery according to claim 5 , further comprising:
a first external terminal on a first side surface of the solid-state battery laminate, the first external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface; and
a second external terminal on a second side surface of the solid-state battery laminate opposite the first side surface, the second external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface, and wherein
a thickness of the first external terminal and the second external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface defines the recess in cooperation with the solid electrolyte material.

7. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , further comprising an external terminal on a side surface of the solid-state battery laminate, the external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface, and a thicknesses of the external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface defining the step.

8. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a first external terminal on a first side surface of the solid-state battery laminate, the first external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface; and
a second external terminal on a second side surface of the solid-state battery laminate opposite the first side surface, the second external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface, and wherein
a thickness of the first external terminal and the second external terminal extending to reach the at least one main surface defines the recess.

9. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein a dimension of the step is 1% to 10% of a thickness of the overlapping part in the lamination direction.

10. The solid-state battery according to claim 2 , wherein a dimension of the step is 1% to 10% of a thickness of the overlapping part in the lamination direction.

11. The solid-state battery according to claim 10 , wherein the dimension of the step corresponds to a dimension of the solid electrolyte material defining the step.

12. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the solid-state battery is configured as a surface-mount product.

13. The solid-state battery according to claim 12 , wherein the at least one main surface corresponds to a surface positioned on a mount surface side of the surface-mount product.

14. The solid-state battery according to claim 1 , wherein the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer are layers configured to store and emit lithium ions.

Assignees

• Murata Manufacturing Co

Inventors

• Chikagawa Osamu
• TAKANO Ryohei
• Bando Kenichi

Classifications

• H01M10/0585 Primary

  of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators · CPC title

• H01M10/0525

  Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries · CPC title

• H01M50/548

  on opposite sides of the cell · CPC title

• H01M50/552

  characterised by their shape · CPC title

• H01M50/562

  characterised by the material · CPC title