Air entrainment device, systems, methods, and apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11937533-B2
Application number	US-202117457178-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 1, 2021
Priority date	Nov 13, 2018
Publication date	Mar 26, 2024
Grant date	Mar 26, 2024

Abstract

A planter includes a seed a delivery system for delivering seed from one or more hoppers to one or more row units of the planter. The seed delivery system includes a number of seed entrainers. The seed entrainers receive seed from the one or more hoppers. The seed is combined with a fluid, such as air, which moves the seed through the seed entrainer and towards one or more row units of the planter. The entrainer includes one or more outlets, with the outlets corresponding to different row units, and the outlets can be varied based upon the need of seed delivery for the planter.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for delivering seed from one or more hoppers to a row unit of a planter including a plurality of row units, the method comprising:
delivering seed from the one or more hoppers to a seed entrainer;
introducing airflow to the seed entrainer such that a first air stream of the airflow is combined with seed, and a second air stream bypasses the seed; and
recombining the first and second air streams of the airflow and seed at or near an outlet;
wherein the outlet comprises:
a first configuration comprising first and second outlets and wherein each of the first and second outlets are in fluid communication with separate row units of a planter, and
a second configuration wherein the outlet comprises a single outlet in fluid communication with a row unit of a planter.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising splitting the introduced airflow into a first and third air streams in the seed entrainer, wherein the first and third air streams combine with seed in different channels of the seed entrainer.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising splitting the introduced airflow into a second and fourth air streams in the seed entrainer, wherein the second and fourth air streams bypasses seed in different channels of the air entrainer.

4. The method of claim 3 , further comprising recombining the first and second air streams at a first exit of the seed entrainer, and the third and fourth air streams at a second exit of the seed entrainer.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein, in the first configuration of the outlet, the first and second exits are separated to deliver seed to different row units, and wherein, in the second configuration, the first and second exits are combined at the single outlet to deliver seed to a single row unit.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising adjusting an amount of airflow of the second air stream prior to recombining with the first air stream.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the step of adjusting the characteristic of the second air stream comprises inserting an insert into a path of the second air stream.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the step of adjusting the characteristic of the second air stream comprises using an insert of varying width.

9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the step of adjusting the characteristic of the second air stream comprises positioning an insert in a bypass channel of the seed entrainer.

10. A method for delivering seed from one or more hoppers to one or more row units of a planter including a plurality of row units, the method comprising:
delivering seed from the one or more hoppers to a seed entrainer;
introducing airflow to the seed entrainer such that a first air stream of the airflow is combined with seed in a primary air path, and a second air stream bypasses the seed via a bypass path;
adjusting an amount of airflow of the second air stream in the bypass path; and
recombining the first and second air streams of the airflow and seed at or near an outlet;
wherein the outlet comprises:
a first configuration comprising first and second outlets and wherein each of the first and second outlets are in fluid communication with separate row units of a planter, and
a second configuration wherein the outlet comprises a single outlet in fluid communication with a row unit of a planter.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the step of adjusting the characteristic of the second air stream comprises inserting an insert into the bypass path.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the step of adjusting the characteristic of the second air stream comprises using an insert of varying width.

13. The method of claim 11 , further comprising splitting the introduced airflow into a first and third air streams in the seed entrainer, wherein the first and third air streams combine with seed in first and third primary air paths of the seed entrainer.

14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising splitting the introduced airflow into a second and fourth air streams in the seed entrainer, wherein the second and fourth air streams bypasses seed in second and fourth bypass paths of the air entrainer.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the insert covers at least a portion of both of the second and fourth bypass paths.

16. A method for delivering seed from one or more hoppers to one or more row units of a planter including a plurality of row units, the method comprising:
delivering seed from the one or more hoppers to a seed entrainer;
introducing airflow to the seed entrainer such that a first air stream of the airflow is combined with seed in a primary air path, and a second air stream bypasses the seed via a bypass path;
adjusting an amount of airflow of the second air stream in the bypass path; and
recombining the first and second air streams of the airflow and seed at or near an outlet.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the step of adjusting the characteristic of the second air stream comprises inserting an insert into the bypass path.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the step of adjusting the characteristic of the second air stream comprises using an insert of varying width.

Assignees

• Kinze Mfg Inc

Inventors

• Blackwell Robert
• Killpack Dan
• Mcdowell Dalton
• Wilhelmi Matthew

Classifications

• A01C7/082 Primary

  Ducts, distribution pipes or details thereof for pneumatic seeders · CPC title

• A01C15/006

  Hoppers · CPC title

• B65G53/12

  the gas flow acting directly on the materials in a reservoir · CPC title

• A01C7/08

  Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows · CPC title

• A01C7/081 Primary

  Seeders depositing seeds in rows using pneumatic means · CPC title