High-powered power tool system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11936248-B2
Application number	US-202017075297-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 20, 2020
Priority date	Oct 22, 2019
Publication date	Mar 19, 2024
Grant date	Mar 19, 2024

Abstract

A power tool system includes a power tool having a tool housing. The tool housing includes a battery pack receptacle having a set of tool terminals. A brushless motor includes an output shaft operably coupled to drive a tool element, a stator having an outer diameter of approximately 60 mm to approximately 80 mm, and a stack length of approximately 75% to approximately 125% of the outer diameter of the stator. A controller is operably connected to the set of tool terminals and to the brushless motor to control power delivery to the brushless motor. A battery pack includes a battery pack housing connectable to the battery pack receptacle on the tool housing and a set of battery cells. The set of battery cells includes at least 15 battery cells each having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V and an impedance of approximately ≤13 mΩ. A set of battery pack terminals is connectable to the set of tool terminals. The battery pack has a nominal voltage of at least approximately 54V and the brushless motor is operable under load to output a power of between approximately 3000 W and approximately 5000 W.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A power tool system, comprising:
a power tool, the power tool including
a tool housing, the tool housing including a battery pack receptacle, the battery pack receptacle including a set of tool terminals;
a brushless motor disposed in the tool housing, the brushless motor including
an output shaft operably coupled to drive a tool element,
a stator having an outer diameter of approximately 60 mm to approximately 86 mm, and
a rotor, rotatable with respect to the stator and including a rotor shaft and a plurality of magnets,
wherein a total weight of the motor is in the range of approximately 750 to 1800 grams,

a controller disposed in the tool housing operably connected to the set of tool terminals and to the brushless motor to control power delivery to the brushless motor; and

a battery pack, the battery pack including
a battery pack housing operably connectable to the battery pack receptacle on the tool housing,
a set of battery cells disposed in the battery pack housing, the set of battery cells including at least 15 battery cells each having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V and an impedance of approximately ≤13 mΩ, and
a set of battery pack terminals electrically connectable to the set of tool terminals,

wherein the battery pack has a nominal voltage of at least approximately 54V, and the brushless motor is operable under load to output a power of between approximately 3000 W and approximately 5000 W,
wherein the battery pack defines a volume of the battery pack of up to about 1.0×10 6 mm 3 .

2. The power tool system of claim 1 , wherein the set of battery cells comprises 21700-model battery cells.

3. The power tool system of claim 1 , wherein:
the set of battery cells includes at least 20 battery cells each having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V; and
the battery pack has a nominal voltage of at least approximately 72V.

4. The power tool system of claim 1 , wherein:
the set of battery cells includes at least 30 battery cells each having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V; and
the battery pack has a nominal voltage of approximately 54V to approximately 108V.

5. The power tool system of claim 1 , wherein at least a portion of the battery cells are connected in series.

6. The power tool system of claim 5 , wherein the battery cells include:
a first string of at least 15 battery cells, each battery cell having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V, the at least 15 battery cells connected in series; and
a second string of at least 15 battery cells, each battery cell having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V, the at least 15 battery cells connected in series, wherein the first string of battery cells is connected in parallel to the second string of battery cells.

7. The power tool system of claim 5 , wherein the battery cells include:
a first string of at least 15 battery cells, each battery cell having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V, the at least 15 battery cells connected in series;
a second string of at least 15 battery cells, each battery cell having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V, the at least 15 battery cells connected in series; and
a third string of at least 15 battery cells, each battery cell having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V, the at least 15 battery cells connected in series, wherein the first string of battery cells, the second string of battery cells, and the third string of battery cells are connected in parallel.

8. The power tool system of claim 1 , wherein the power tool system comprises a first battery pack and a second battery pack, wherein:
the first battery pack includes a first battery pack housing that is operably connectable to the battery pack receptacle on the tool housing, the first battery pack includes a set of battery cells disposed in the first battery pack housing, the set of battery cells including at least 15 battery cells each having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V and an impedance of approximately ≤13 mΩ, and a set of first battery pack terminals electrically connectable to the set of tool terminals, the first battery pack having a nominal voltage of at least approximately 54V; and
the second battery pack includes a second battery pack housing that is operably connectable to the battery pack receptacle on the tool housing, the second battery pack includes a set of battery cells disposed in the second battery pack housing, the set of battery cells including at least 15 battery cells each having a nominal voltage of approximately 3.6V and an impedance of ≤13 mΩ, and a set of second battery pack terminals electrically connectable to the set of tool terminals, the second battery pack having a nominal voltage of at least approximately 54V.

9. The power tool system of claim 8 , wherein the first battery pack is electrically connected in parallel to the second battery pack.

10. The power tool system of claim 8 , wherein the first battery pack and the second battery pack are electrically connected in series.

11. The power tool system of claim 8 , wherein the set of battery cells in the first battery pack and the set of battery cells in the second battery pack comprises 21700-model battery cells.

12. The power tool system of claim 1 , wherein:
the power tool is a concrete saw;
the outer diameter of the stator of the brushless motor is approximately 61 mm and the stack length of the brushless motor is approximately 60 mm; and
the brushless motor is operable under load to output a power of approximately 3000 W.

13. The power tool system of claim 1 , wherein the brushless motor is operable under load to output a power of greater than approximately 5000 W.

Assignees

• Black & Decker Inc

Inventors

• Cox John D
• Varipatis Michael
• Velderman Matthew J
• Shook Christopher W

Classifications

• H02K11/0094 Primary

  Structural association with other electrical or electronic devices · CPC title

• B25F5/02

  Construction of casings, bodies or handles {(B25F5/006, B25F5/008 take precedence)} · CPC title

• H01M50/20

  Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders (structural combination of accumulators with charging apparatus H01M10/46) · CPC title

• H01M50/543

  Terminals · CPC title

• H02K7/145

  Hand-held machine tool · CPC title