Fiber composite with stitched structural image

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11932174-B2
Application number	US-202217582429-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 24, 2022
Priority date	Jan 24, 2022
Publication date	Mar 19, 2024
Grant date	Mar 19, 2024

Abstract

A plurality of structural fibers are laid onto a substrate. The plurality of structural fibers are stitched together with a thread in a specified stitching pattern to form a composite preform. The thread in the specified stitching pattern secures the structural fibers to each other such that the structural fibers provide a tailored load path within the composite preform and presents a visible image on an outer surface of the composite preform.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of manufacturing a composite preform, the method comprising:
laying a plurality of structural fibers onto a substrate; and
stitching the plurality of structural fibers together with a thread in a specified stitching pattern,
wherein the thread in the specified stitching pattern (1) secures the structural fibers to each other such that the structural fibers provide a tailored load path within the composite preform and (2) presents a visible image on an outer surface of the composite preform.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the visible image is at least one of a geometric pattern, a colored pattern, text, and a graphic.

3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising laying the plurality of structural fibers in a plurality of layers, wherein the thread in the specified stitching pattern presents the visible image proximate an outermost layer of the plurality of layers.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising impregnating a resin within the composite preform and the thread and subsequently curing the resin.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein the visible image is visible through the cured resin.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising forming the composite preform into a vehicle component.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the visible image is visible on a class-A surface of the vehicle component.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stitching pattern includes a structural load path and an image pattern, the method further comprising stitching the thread according to the structural load path to secure the structural fibers to each other and, then, stitching the thread according to the image pattern to present the visible image.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the stitching pattern includes a plurality of stitching locations arranged in a specified order, and the method further comprises threading the thread through each of the stitching locations according to the specified order.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the stitching locations are arranged to secure the structural fibers to each other and to present the visible image when the thread is threaded through each of the stitching locations in the specified order.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the structural fibers comprise a carbon material.

12. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thread is one of polyester and glass.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the thread is luminescent.

14. The method of claim 1 , further comprising stitching the structural fibers to a substrate with the thread.

15. A composite component, comprising:
a plurality of structural fibers arranged on a substrate;
at least one thread securing the plurality of structural fibers to the substrate; and
a polymer matrix impregnating the structural fibers,
wherein the thread is arranged to present a visible image visible through the polymer matrix.

16. The composite component of claim 15 , wherein the visible image is at least one of a repeating geometric pattern, a colored pattern, text, or a graphic.

17. The composite component of claim 15 , wherein the thread is arranged according to a stitching pattern and the thread in the stitching pattern (1) secures the structural fibers to each other and (2) presents the visible image on an outer surface of the composite component.

18. The composite component of claim 17 , wherein the stitching pattern includes a plurality of stitching locations arranged in a specified order and the thread is threaded according to the specified order to present the visible image.

19. The composite component of claim 15 , wherein the structural fibers comprise a carbon material.

20. The composite component of claim 15 , wherein the visible image is visible on a class-A surface of the composite component.

Assignees

• Ford Global Tech Llc

Inventors

• Nydam Scott
• Vandadi Aref
• Melabiotis Stavros

Classifications

• B60R13/005 Primary

  Manufacturers' emblems, name plates, bonnet ornaments, mascots or the like; Mounting means therefor · CPC title

• B29C70/08

  comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers · CPC title

• B62D25/082

  Engine compartments · CPC title

• B62D25/10

  Bonnets or lids {, e.g. for trucks, tractors, busses, work vehicles (for truck beds B60J7/1607; for boats B63B19/12; doors arranged at the vehicle rear B60J5/10; inlet covers for vehicle fuel tanks B60K15/05; for protecting non-occupants of a vehicle B60R21/38)} · CPC title

• D05B93/00

  Stitches; Stitch seams · CPC title