Circadian lighting-enabled display system, method, and apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11929040-B2
Application number	US-202217827238-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 27, 2022
Priority date	May 27, 2022
Publication date	Mar 12, 2024
Grant date	Mar 12, 2024

Abstract

A user interface display may have a display and may have a backlight that lights the display. The display may implement pixels to generate colors and images. The display may be backlit. The backlight may use pixels having emitters to generate different color backlighting. In various instances, the display or the backlight or both may include a deep blue emitter. The blue emitter may be used in combination with red and green pixels elements to generate different colors. By implementing deep blue emitters rather than conventional blue (e.g., cyan) emitters, the effects of cyan light on a viewer's circadian rhythm may be limited or eliminated. Moreover, by implementing deep blue emitters, the effects of cyan light on a viewer's circadian rhythm may be varied, while the colors and images are reproduced for viewing without introducing significant color distortion.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A circadian lighting-enabled display system comprising:
a user interface device having a display and a backlight;
the backlight comprising a first pixel;
the display comprising a second pixel;
the first pixel including a first red emitter, a first green emitter, and a deep blue emitter, wherein a deep blue emitter emitting light from the deep blue emitter corresponding to a wavelength shorter than 470 nm and wherein the second pixel of the display includes a second red emitter, a second green emitter, and a cyan emitter; and
a pixel controller connected to the cyan emitter and to the deep blue emitter and configured to either:
activate the cyan emitter of the second pixel of the display and, responsive to activating the cyan emitter of the second pixel of the display, deactivate the deep blue emitter of the first pixel of the backlight in concert with the first red emitter, the first green emitter, the second red emitter, and the second green emitter; or
activate the deep blue emitter of the first pixel of the backlight and, responsive to activating deep blue emitter of the first pixel of the backlight, deactivate the cyan emitter of the second pixel of the display in concert with the first red emitter, the first green emitter, the second red emitter, and the second green emitter.

2. The circadian lighting-enabled display system of claim 1 , wherein
the backlight is a white-light backlight that combines illumination of the first red emitter, the first green emitter, and the deep blue emitter to generate a white light.

3. A circadian lighting-enabled display system comprising:
a user interface device having a display and a backlight;
the backlight having a first pixel consisting of a first red emitter, a first green emitter, and a deep blue emitter;
the display having a second pixel consisting of a second red emitter, a second green emitter, and a cyan emitter; and
a pixel controller configured to either:
activate the cyan emitter of the second pixel of the display and, responsive to activating the cyan emitter of the second pixel of the display, deactivate the deep blue emitter of the first pixel of the backlight in concert with the first red emitter, the first green emitter, the second red emitter, and the second green emitter; or
activate the deep blue emitter of the first pixel of the backlight and, responsive to activating deep blue emitter of the first pixel of the backlight, deactivate the cyan emitter of the second pixel of the display in concert with the first red emitter, the first green emitter, the second red emitter, and the second green emitter.

4. The circadian lighting-enabled display system of claim 3 , wherein the pixel controller activates the cyan emitter during a daytime and activates the deep blue emitter during a nighttime.

5. The circadian lighting-enabled display system of claim 3 , wherein the pixel of the backlight provides backlighting to the display and wherein the second pixel of the display reproduces moving images.

6. The circadian lighting-enabled display system of claim 3 , wherein the backlight comprises a white-light backlight that combines illumination of the first red emitter, the first green emitter, and the deep blue emitter to generate a white light.

7. A method of a circadian-enabled display of images by a display to generate moving images and a backlight to illuminate the display, the method comprising:
activating, by a pixel controller, the backlight to generate the moving images on the display;
activating, by the pixel controller, a first red emitter of a first pixel of the backlight to illuminate the display;
activating, by the pixel controller, a first green emitter of the first pixel of the backlight to illuminate the display;
activating, by the pixel controller, a deep blue emitter of the first pixel of the backlight to illuminate the display, a deep blue emitter emitting light of the deep blue emitter corresponding to a wavelength shorter than 470 nm;
activating, by the pixel controller, a second red emitter of a second pixel of the display;
activating, by the pixel controller, a second green emitter of the second pixel of the display;
activating, by the pixel controller, a cyan emitter of the second pixel of the display; and
responsive to activating the cyan emitter of the second pixel of the display, deactivating, by the pixel controller, the deep blue emitter of the first pixel of the backlight.

8. The method according to claim 7 , further comprising:
responsive to reactivating the deep blue emitter of the first pixel of the backlight, deactivating, by the pixel controller, the cyan emitter of the second pixel of the display.

9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein a color generated by the first pixel with the first red emitter and the first green emitter or the second red emitter and the second green emitter along with the cyan emitter activated and the color generated by the first pixel with the first red emitter and the first green emitter or the second red emitter and the second green emitter along with the deep blue emitter activated is a same color.

10. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the color generated by the first pixel with the first red emitter and the first green emitter or the second red emitter and second further green emitter along with the cyan emitter activated has a different power spectral distribution than the color generated by the first pixel with the first red emitter and the first green emitter or the second red emitter and the second green emitter along with the deep blue emitter.

11. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the pixel controller activates only one of the cyan emitter or the deep blue emitter at a same time.

12. The method according to claim 10 , wherein the pixel controller activates the cyan emitter during a daytime and activates the deep blue emitter during a nighttime.

Assignees

• Be Aerospace Inc

Inventors

• Johannessen Eric

Classifications

• G09G3/3413 Primary

  Details of control of colour illumination sources · CPC title

• A61N5/0618

  Psychological treatment · CPC title

• A61N2005/0629

  Sequential activation of light sources · CPC title

• A61N2005/0663

  Coloured light · CPC title

• G09G2300/0452

  Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components · CPC title