Methods for producing sheet molding compound and for producing molded product

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11926073-B2
Application number	US-202017776451-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 12, 2020
Priority date	Nov 25, 2019
Publication date	Mar 12, 2024
Grant date	Mar 12, 2024

Abstract

A method for producing a sheet molding compound including impregnating a resin composition into carbon fibers. The method is characterized in that the bulkiness H o of the carbon fibers before an impregnation step is 3 mm or more, the compression ratio R c (H c /H o ) of the carbon fibers in the impregnation step is less than 1, the thickness of the sheet molding compound is 10 mm or less, and the content Wc of the carbon fibers is 40% by mass or more. The method for producing a sheet molding compound can produce a sheet molding compound having the excellent impregnation property into carbon fibers and thus can be preferably used for exteriors, structures, and the like of an automotive member, a railroad vehicle member, an aerospace vehicle member, a ship member, a housing equipment member, a sport member, a light vehicle member, a civil engineering and construction member, an OA equipment.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for producing a sheet molding compound, comprising impregnating a resin composition into carbon fibers, wherein the bulkiness Ho of the carbon fibers before an impregnation step, as measured by a laser displacement sensor, is 3 mm or more, the compression ratio Rc (Hc/Ho) of the carbon fibers in the impregnation step is 0.003 to 0.75, the thickness of the sheet molding compound is 10 mm or less, and the content Wc of the carbon fibers is 40% by mass or more, wherein Hc is the bulkiness (mm) of the carbon fibers after the impregnation step, and Ho is the bulkiness (mm) of the carbon fibers before the impregnation step.

2. The method for producing a sheet molding compound according to claim 1 , wherein the viscosity of the resin composition is 800 mPa·s or more.

3. The method for producing a sheet molding compound according to claim 1 , wherein the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the resin composition is 130° C. or more.

4. A method for producing a molded product, comprising molding the sheet molding compound produced by the production method according to claim 1 .

5. The method for producing a sheet molding compound according to claim 2 , wherein the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the resin composition is 130° C. or more.

6. A method for producing a molded product, comprising molding the sheet molding compound produced by the production method according to claim 2 .

7. A method for producing a molded product, comprising molding the sheet molding compound produced by the production method according to claim 3 .

8. A method for producing a molded product, comprising molding the sheet molding compound produced by the production method according to claim 5 .

9. The method for producing a sheet molding compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compression ratio R c (H c /H o ) of the carbon fibers in the impregnation step is 0.003 to 0.5.

Assignees

• Dainippon Ink & Chemicals

Inventors

• Hitomi Kazutoshi
• Muranaka Yasuyuki

Classifications

• B29B11/16 Primary

  comprising fillers or reinforcement {(non-woven fabrics per se D04H1/00, D04H3/00)} · CPC title

• C08J5/243

  using carbon fibres · CPC title

• B29C70/465

  and impregnating by melting a solid material, e.g. sheets, powders of fibres · CPC title

• B29K2105/0094

  having particular viscosity · CPC title

• B29K2105/0872

  Prepregs · CPC title