Environmentally friendly dispersion system used in the preparation of inverse emulsion polymers
US-9193898-B2 · Nov 24, 2015 · US
US11898092B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11898092-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217714709-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 6, 2022 |
| Priority date | Apr 9, 2021 |
| Publication date | Feb 13, 2024 |
| Grant date | Feb 13, 2024 |
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The present invention discloses a novel aqueous composition for use in removing petroleum-contaminated barium sulfate scale from a surface contaminated with such, said composition comprising: a chelating agent and a counterion component selected from the group consisting of: Li5DTPA; Na5DTPA; K5DTPA; Cs5DTPA; Na4EDTA; K4EDTA; TEAH4DTPA; and TBAH5DTPA; a scale removal enhancer; a non-ionic surfactant; and a hydrotrope. There is also disclosed methods to use such compositions.
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The invention claimed is: 1. An aqueous composition for use in removing petroleum-contaminated barium sulfate scale from a surface contaminated with the same, said composition comprising: a chelating agent and a counterion component selected from the group consisting of: Li 5 DTPA; Na 5 DTPA; K 5 DTPA; Cs 5 DTPA; Na 4 EDTA; K 4 EDTA; TEAH 4 DTPA; and TBAH 5 DTPA; a scale removal enhancer; a non-ionic surfactant; and a hydrotrope, wherein the composition has a pH ranging from 10 to 11. 2. The aqueous composition according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrotrope is selected from the group consisting of: alkyl glucosides and alkyldiphenyloxide disulfonates. 3. The aqueous composition according to claim 2 , wherein the alkyldiphenyloxide disulfonate is Disodium Hexyl Diphenyl Ether Disulfonate. 4. The aqueous composition according to claim 2 , wherein the alkyl glucoside is a C 6 -C 12 alkyl glucoside. 5. The aqueous composition according to claim 1 , wherein the hydrotrope is a C 6 -C 12 alkyl glucoside selected from the group consisting of: hexyl glucoside; octyl glucoside; decyl glucoside; dodecyl glucoside and combinations thereof. 6. The aqueous composition according to claim 1 , wherein the scale removal enhancer is selected from the group consisting of: potassium carbonate; potassium formate; cesium formate; cesium carbonate; and combinations thereof. 7. The aqueous composition according to claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant is selected from the group consisting of: linear alcohol ethoxylate surfactants and branched alcohol ethoxylate surfactants. 8. The aqueous composition according to claim 1 , wherein the non-ionic surfactant is a linear alcohol ethoxylate surfactant selected from the group consisting of: alcohol ethoxylate surfactants having a chain length of at least 6 carbon atoms. 9. The aqueous composition according to claim 1 , wherein the scale removal enhancer is present in the composition in an amount ranging from 5 to 20 wt % of the composition. 10. The aqueous composition according to claim 1 , wherein the chelating agent and counterion are present in the composition in an amount ranging from 5 to 40 wt % of the composition. 11. The aqueous composition according to claim 1 , wherein the scale removal enhancer is selected from the group consisting of: K 5 DTPA; Cs 5 DTPA; Na 4 EDTA; and K 4 EDTA.
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