Inflatables used to address rollover

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11897408-B2
Application number	US-202117481991-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 22, 2021
Priority date	Sep 22, 2021
Publication date	Feb 13, 2024
Grant date	Feb 13, 2024

Abstract

A vehicle includes a passenger compartment having a roof structure having a front header, a pair of side headers and a rear header. A headliner is disposed beneath the roof structure. At least one inflatable bladder is disposed along at least one of the front header, the pair of side headers and the rear header. The at least one inflatable bladder is connected to an inflator. A rib structure is disposed adjacent to the at least one inflatable bladder. The inflatable bladder inflates to a maximum height of 12 cm below the at least one of the front header, the pair of side headers and the rear header.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A vehicle, comprising:
a passenger compartment having a roof structure having a header;
a headliner disposed beneath the roof structure;
at least one inflatable bladder having an uninflated state and an inflated state wherein in both the uninflated state and the inflated state, the at least one inflatable bladder is disposed in a covering relationship over the header and the at least one inflatable bladder being connected to an inflator; and
a rib structure including a plurality of ribs in contact with the at least one inflatable bladder in both the uninflated state and the inflated state and sandwiched between the at least one inflatable bladder and the header in both the uninflated state and the inflated state.

2. The vehicle according to claim 1 , further comprising an event sensing system for sensing one of an impact or a rollover condition and activating the inflator in response to a sensed impact or rollover condition.

3. The vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the rib structure includes the plurality of ribs disposed on a substrate.

4. The vehicle according to claim 3 , wherein the plurality of ribs are made from a thermoplastic polymer.

5. The vehicle according to claim 4 , wherein the plurality of ribs have a height of between 3 and 8 mm.

6. The vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the rib structure is disposed between the header and the at least one inflatable bladder.

7. The vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one inflatable bladder includes a plurality of inflatable bladders along each of a front header, a pair of side headers and a rear header and the plurality of inflatable bladders being connected to the inflator by a Y-manifold.

8. The vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one inflatable bladder includes a plurality of internal tethers.

9. The vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the at least one inflatable bladder inflates to a maximum height of 12 cm below the header.

10. A vehicle, comprising:
a passenger compartment having a roof structure having a header;
a headliner disposed beneath the roof structure;
at least one inflatable bladder having an uninflated state and an inflated state wherein in both the uninflated state and the inflated state, the at least one inflatable bladder is disposed in a covering relationship over the header and the at least one inflatable bladder being connected to an inflator;
a rib structure in contact with the at least one inflatable bladder in both the uninflated state and the inflated state and sandwiched between the at least one inflatable bladder and the header in both the uninflated state and the inflated state, wherein the rib structure includes a plurality of ribs that have a height of between 3 and 8 mm; and
wherein the at least one inflatable bladder inflates to a maximum height of 12 cm below the header.

11. The vehicle according to claim 10 , further comprising an event sensing system for sensing one of an impact or a rollover condition and activating the inflator in response to a sensed impact or rollover condition.

12. The vehicle according to claim 10 , wherein the rib structure is disposed between the header and the at least one inflatable bladder in both the uninflated state and the inflated state.

13. The vehicle according to claim 11 , wherein the at least one inflatable bladder includes a plurality of inflatable bladders along each of a front header, a pair of side headers and a rear header and the plurality of inflatable bladders being connected to the inflator.

14. The vehicle according to claim 10 , wherein the at least one inflatable bladder includes a plurality of internal tethers.

15. A vehicle, comprising:
a passenger compartment having a roof structure having a header;
at least one inflatable bladder having an uninflated state and an inflated state wherein in both the uninflated state and the inflated state, the at least one inflatable bladder is disposed in a covering relationship over the header with a pair of opposite side edges of the at least one inflatable bladder being fixed to the roof structure and the at least one inflatable bladder being connected to an inflator; and
a rib structure including a plurality of ribs in contact with the at least one inflatable bladder in both the uninflated state and the inflated state and wherein the at least one inflatable bladder is sandwiched between the plurality of ribs and the header in both the uninflated state and the inflated state, wherein the plurality of ribs have a height of between 3 and 8 mm.

16. The vehicle according to claim 15 , wherein the plurality of ribs are made from a thermoplastic polymer.

Assignees

• Gm Global Tech Operations Llc

Inventors

• Nasca Jeff E
• Booth Daniel W
• Kim Wonhee M
• Gareau Peter J
• Barnes William J

Classifications

• B60R21/214 Primary

  in roof panels · CPC title

• B60R21/213

  in vehicle roof frames or pillars · CPC title

• B60R21/233

  comprising a plurality of individual compartments; comprising two or more bag-like members, one within the other (B60R21/232 takes precedence) · CPC title

• B60R21/2338

  Tethers · CPC title

• B60R2021/0018

  Roll-over · CPC title