Ceramic formed body extrusion method, ceramic formed body, and ceramic porous body
US-10421213-B2 · Sep 24, 2019 · US
US11897211B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11897211-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016788915-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 12, 2020 |
| Priority date | Feb 14, 2019 |
| Publication date | Feb 13, 2024 |
| Grant date | Feb 13, 2024 |
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Disclosed herein is a method and apparatus for automatic extrudate loading and alignment. An extrudate handling system includes a head end assembly and an imaging device (which may be part of the head end assembly). The imaging device is configured to image an end face of an extrudate, and generate, during translation of the extrudate, an imaging output signal indicative of a rotational position of the end face of the extrudate. The head end assembly includes a rotational effector to rotate the extrudate during translation thereof and a fixed effector rotationally fixed relative to a track. The extrudate handling system is able to determine the rotational position of the web angle of the extrudate and precisely adjust the rotational position while linearly translating the extrudate along the track. The extrudate handling system provides greater accuracy, reduced costs, and improved results.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An extrudate handling system for positioning an extrudate segment on a dryer tray after cutting of the extrudate segment from wet extrudate material, the system comprising: at least one imaging device configured to: image an end face of the extrudate segment prior to resting of the extrudate segment on the dryer tray; and generate, during linear translation of the extrudate segment and prior to resting of the extrudate segment on the dryer tray, at least one imaging output signal indicative of a rotational position of the end face of the extrudate segment; and at least one rotational effector configured to, during translation of the extrudate segment and prior to resting of the extrudate segment on the dryer tray, rotate the extrudate segment around a central longitudinal axis of the extrudate segment and align the extrudate segment to have a selected orientation, responsive to the at least one imaging output signal. 2. The extrudate handling system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one rotational effector is configured to rotate the extrudate segment to vertically orient columns of an internal matrix of the extrudate segment. 3. The extrudate handling system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one rotational effector is configured to rotate the extrudate segment to align an extrudate web angle of the extrudate segment to a predetermined web angle. 4. The extrudate handling system of claim 1 , wherein the extrudate handling system is configured to: determine a difference between an average of a predetermined number of web angles to a desired target value; and generate additional input based on the difference for inclusion into a future web angle correction solution. 5. The extrudate handling system of claim 1 , wherein the extrudate handling system is configured to linearly translate the extrudate segment onto the dryer tray. 6. The extrudate handling system of claim 1 , further comprising at least one tray sensor configured to sense a tilt of the dryer tray and generate at least one sensing output signal indicative of the tilt of the dryer tray; wherein the at least one rotational effector is configured to, during translation of the extrudate segment, rotate the extrudate segment around a central longitudinal axis of the extrudate segment responsive to the at least one sensing output signal. 7. The extrudate handling system of claim 1 , wherein the at least one imaging device is further configured to translate concurrently with the end face of the extrudate segment. 8. The extrudate handling system of claim 1 , further comprising a head end assembly comprising a body linearly translatable along a track and rotationally fixed relative to the track, wherein the at least one rotational effector is rotationally movable relative to the body. 9. The extrudate handling system of claim 8 , wherein the at least one rotational effector comprises at least one pin that extends at least partially into the extrudate segment. 10. The extrudate handling system of claim 8 , wherein the head end assembly further comprises the imaging device, and the imaging device is attached to the body. 11. An extrudate handling system for handling an extrudate segment having a central longitudinal axis after cutting of the extrudate segment from wet extrudate material, the system comprising: a head end assembly comprising: a body linearly translatable along a track and rotationally fixed relative to the track; at least one rotational effector configured to linearly translate with the body relative to the track, the at least one rotational effector being rotationally movable relative to the body and configured to rotate the extrudate segment around the central longitudinal axis of the extrudate segment; and a fixed effector configured to linearly translate with the body relative to the track, the fixed effector being rotationally fixed relative to the body and configured to engage the extrudate segment, after rotation of the extrudate segment by the at least one rotational effector, to rotationally fix the extrudate segment around the central longitudinal axis of the extrudate segment; wherein the body is linearly translatable in a direction parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the extrudate segment, and the head end assembly is configured to linearly translate the extrudate segment along the central longitudinal axis after engagement of the at least one rotational effector with the extrudate segment. 12. The extrudate handling system of claim 11 , wherein the at least one rotational effector is configured to rotate the extrudate segment to vertically orient columns of an internal matrix of the extrudate segment. 13. The extrudate handling system of claim 11 , wherein the at least one rotational effector is configured to rotate the extrudate segment to align an extrudate web angle of the extrudate segment to a predetermined web angle. 14. The extrudate handling system of claim 11 , wherein the extrudate handling system is configured to: determine a difference between an average of a predetermined number of web angles to a desired target value; and generate additional input based on the difference for inclusion into a future web angle correction solution. 15. The extrudate handling system of claim 11 , wherein the extrudate handling system is configured to linearly translate the extrudate segment onto a dryer tray. 16. A method of handling an extrudate segment having a central longitudinal axis after cutting of the extrudate segment from wet extrudate material, the method comprising: linearly translating the extrudate segment in a direction substantially parallel to the central longitudinal axis of the extrudate segment; and rotating the extrudate segment around the central longitudinal axis of the extrudate segment and aligning the extrudate segment to have a selected orientation during linear translation of the extrudate segment, and prior to resting of the extrudate segment on a dryer tray, responsive to at least one imaging output signal obtained from an end face of the extrudate segment prior to resting of the extrudate segment on the dryer tray and being indicative of a rotational position of an end face of the extrudate segment. 17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the rotating the extrudate segment includes rotating the extrudate segment to vertically orient columns of an internal matrix of the extrudate segment. 18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the rotating the extrudate segment includes rotating the extrudate segment to align an extrudate web angle of the extrudate segment to a predetermined web angle. 19. The method of claim 16 , further comprising determining, by an extrudate handling system, a difference between an average of a predetermined number of web angles to a desired target value; and generating, by the extrudate handling system, additional input based on the difference for inclusion into a future web angle correction solution. 20. The method of claim 16 , further comprising translating the extrudate segment onto a dryer tray after the rotating of the extrudate segment. 21. The extrudate handling system of claim 11 , wherein the fixed effector comprises one or more pins configured to extend into the extrudate segment to rotationally fix the extrudate segment around the central longitudinal axis of the extrudate segment.
for changing orientation · CPC title
Conveyors for extruded articles · CPC title
Measuring, controlling or regulating · CPC title
Rod-shaped · CPC title
Position, e.g. linear or angular · CPC title
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