Hand held power tool with a human machine interface

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11897113-B2
Application number	US-201917252039-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 25, 2019
Priority date	Jul 11, 2018
Publication date	Feb 13, 2024
Grant date	Feb 13, 2024

Abstract

A power tool (1) is disclosed comprising a tool (3), a power source (5) arranged to power the tool (3), a throttle lever (7), a circuit board (9), and a human machine interface (10) comprising components (15, 17, 19) arranged on the circuit board (9). The power tool (1) further comprises a magnet (11) operably connected to the throttle lever (7), and a sensor arrangement (13) configured to sense the intensity of the magnetic field of the magnet (11). The sensor arrangement (13) is arranged on the circuit board (9).

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A power tool comprising:
a tool implement,
an elongated body defining a longitudinal axis,
a first handle portion attached to the elongated body at a first position along the longitudinal axis,
a power source arranged to power the tool implement,
a second handle portion attached to the elongated body at a second position along the longitudinal axis and comprising a throttle lever, wherein the first position is closer to the tool implement along the longitudinal axis than the second position,
a circuit board located in a sealed enclosure,
a human machine interface comprising components arranged on and adjacent a first side of the circuit board,
a magnet operably connected to the throttle lever, wherein the magnet is moveably arranged along an arc in response to a displacement of the throttle lever, and
a sensor arrangement configured to sense an intensity of a magnetic field of the magnet, wherein the sensor arrangement is arranged on and adjacent a second side of the circuit board, wherein the sensor arrangement comprises at least two sensors each configured to sense the intensity of the magnetic field of the magnet along a different sensing direction,
wherein the magnet is located outside of the sealed enclosure.

2. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the magnet is arranged at a distance from the circuit board on the second side of the circuit board.

3. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor arrangement senses the intensity of the magnetic field of the magnet along a first sensing direction and along a second sensing direction, and wherein the second sensing direction is different from the first sensing direction, wherein the sensor arrangement is arranged in a first plane, and the first sensing direction extends in a direction substantially coinciding with a direction of a travel path of the magnet, and wherein the circuit board extends in a second plane, and wherein the second sensing direction extends through the second plane.

4. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the components of the human machine interface comprise one or more buttons, a key pad, or a display.

5. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the throttle lever is displaceable between an unactuated position and an actuated position, and wherein the power tool comprises a mechanical switch configured to generate a signal when the throttle lever is displaced from the unactuated position.

6. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the throttle lever is displaceable between an unactuated position and an actuated position, and wherein the magnet and the sensor arrangement are arranged such that the magnetic field of the magnet, at the position of the sensor arrangement and in at least one sensing direction of the sensor arrangement, changes an angle of the magnetic field of the magnet upon a displacement of the throttle lever from the unactuated position towards the actuated position.

7. The power tool according to claim 6 , wherein the actuated position is a fully actuated position, and wherein the magnet and the sensor arrangement are arranged such that the magnetic field of the magnet, at the position of the sensor arrangement and in at least one sensing direction of the sensor arrangement, changes an angle of the magnetic field of the magnet when the throttle lever is displaced a distance within the range of 5%-20% of a full travel length of the throttle lever between the unactuated position and the actuated position.

8. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the magnet is movably arranged in a moving direction between a first and a second end point, and wherein the length of the magnet, in the moving direction, is within the range of 50%-300% of a moving distance of the magnet between the first and second end points.

9. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the circuit board extends in a second plane and the magnet is movably arranged in a third plane, and wherein the third plane is substantially parallel to the second plane, and wherein the magnet is movably arranged along the arc.

10. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the magnet is movably arranged between a first and a second end point, and wherein the power tool comprises a spring arranged to bias the magnet towards the first endpoint.

11. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the sensor arrangement comprises at least two sensors each configured to sense the intensity of the magnetic field of the magnet, and
wherein the magnet is movably arranged along a travel path, and wherein the at least two sensors are arranged in a first plane substantially perpendicular to the travel path.

12. The power tool according to claim 11 , wherein the angle between two sensors of the at least two sensors, measured in the first plane at a point coinciding with the travel path of the magnet, is approximately 90 degrees, or
wherein the sensor arrangement comprises three sensors, and wherein the angle between two adjacent sensors of the three sensors, measured in the first plane at the point coinciding with the travel path of the magnet, is approximately 90 degrees or approximately 120 degrees.

13. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the power tool comprises a control unit configured to monitor the position of the throttle lever based on data from the sensor arrangement.

14. The power tool according to claim 13 , wherein the control unit is arranged on the circuit board, and
wherein the sensor arrangement comprises at least two sensors, and wherein the control unit is configured to detect a displacement of the throttle lever from an unactuated position using data from the at least two sensors.

15. The power tool according to claim 13 , wherein the power tool comprises a power source controller, wherein the control unit is operably connected to the power source controller, and wherein the power source controller is configured to control the power of the power source in dependence of the monitored position of the throttle lever.

16. The power tool according to claim 15 , wherein the power tool comprises an electronic communication bus, wherein the control unit is operably connected to the power source controller via the electronic communication bus, and
wherein the control unit comprises a microprocessor that is operably connected to the human machine interface.

17. The power tool according to claim 13 , wherein the circuit board comprises a first electronic communication bus configured to transfer data between the sensor arrangement and a microprocessor, and
wherein the human machine interface comprises a microcontroller, and wherein the circuit board comprises a second electronic communication bus configured to transfer data between the microcontroller of human machine interface and the microprocessor.

18. The power tool according to claim 1 , wherein the circuit board comprises a wireless communication unit configured to send and/or receive data to or from an external communication unit, and
wherein the circuit board comprises a battery configured to, at least selectively, power the circuit board.

19. A power tool comprising:
a tool attachment,
an elongated body,
a first handle portion attached to the elongated body,
a power source arranged to power the tool,
a second handle portion attached to the elongated body and comprising a throttle lever,
a circuit board located in a sealed enclosure,
a human machine interface comprising components arranged on and adjacent a first side of the circuit

Assignees

• Husqvarna Ab

Inventors

• Nyberg Tobias
• Bylund Christian
• Isén Henric
• Larsén Martin
• Svensson Pär-Ola
• Stark Stefan

Classifications

• B25F5/02 Primary

  Construction of casings, bodies or handles {(B25F5/006, B25F5/008 take precedence)} · CPC title

• A01D34/416

  Flexible line cutters · CPC title

• A01G3/053

  motor-driven · CPC title

• A01G20/47

  Vacuum or blower devices · CPC title

• B23D45/16

  Hand-held sawing devices with circular saw blades · CPC title