Method of controlling heating in an aerosol-generating system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11896059-B2
Application number	US-201917261209-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 19, 2019
Priority date	Jul 25, 2018
Publication date	Feb 13, 2024
Grant date	Feb 13, 2024

Abstract

A method of controlling heating in an aerosol-generating system including a heater is provided, the method including: a first control step in which a predetermined power is provided to the heater and a resistance of the heater is determined, the determined resistance being indicative of a temperature of the heater; monitoring for a predetermined condition, and upon detection of the predetermined condition, recording a resistance of the heater; determining a target resistance corresponding to a target temperature of the heater based on the recorded resistance; and a second control step in which the predetermined power provided to the heater is controllably adapted to drive the resistance of the heater towards the target resistance such that the heater is driven towards the target temperature corresponding to the target resistance. An aerosol-generating system and a controller for an aerosol-generating system are also provided.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of controlling heating in an aerosol-generating system comprising a heater, the method comprising:
a first control step in which a predetermined power is provided to the heater and a resistance of the heater is determined, wherein the determined resistance is indicative of a temperature of the heater;
monitoring for a predetermined condition, and upon detection of the predetermined condition, recording a resistance of the heater;
determining a target resistance corresponding to a target temperature of the heater based on the recorded resistance; and
a second control step in which the predetermined power provided to the heater is controllably adapted to drive the resistance of the heater towards the target resistance such that the heater is driven towards the target temperature corresponding to the target resistance.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the method switches from the first control step to the second control step upon detection of the predetermined condition.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the predetermined condition is selected from one or more of the following:
an elapsed time from a start of a user inhalation,
a derivative of resistance being less than a predetermined threshold, and
a derivative of resistance being equal to zero.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the first control step and the second control step are performed during a user inhalation.

5. The method according to claim 1 ,
wherein the first control step and the second control step are performed during a first user inhalation, and
wherein a second and subsequent user inhalations use only the second control step.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the target resistance is determined following a plurality of initial user inhalations.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein only the first control step and the step of monitoring for the predetermined condition, and upon the detection of the predetermined condition, recording the resistance of the heater are performed during a plurality of initial user inhalations.

8. The method according to claim 6 , wherein the target resistance is determined based on an average of recorded resistances from the plurality of initial user inhalations.

9. The method according to claim 8 ,
wherein user inhalations following the plurality of initial user inhalations use only the second control step, and
wherein the target resistance is based on the average of the recorded resistances from the plurality of initial user inhalations.

10. A controller for an aerosol-generating system, the controller being configured to perform the method of claim 1 .

11. A nontransitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon that when executed on electric circuitry of a programmable controller, causes the programmable controller to perform the method according to claim 1 .

12. An aerosol-generating system, comprising:
a heater;
a power supply; and
a controller configured to:
provide a predetermined power to the heater and determine a resistance of the heater in a first control mode, wherein the determined resistance is indicative of a temperature of the heater,
monitor for a predetermined condition and upon detection of the predetermined condition, record a resistance of the heater,
determine a target resistance corresponding to a target temperature of the heater based on the recorded resistance, and
controllably adapt the power provided to the heater to drive the resistance of the heater towards the target resistance in a second control mode such that the heater is driven towards the target temperature corresponding to the target resistance.

13. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 12 , wherein the controller is further configured to switch from the first control mode to the second control mode upon detection of the predetermined condition.

14. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 12 , wherein the predetermined condition is selected from one or more of the following:
an elapsed time from a start of a user inhalation,
a derivative of resistance being less than a predetermined threshold, and
a derivative of resistance being equal to zero.

15. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 12 , wherein the first control mode and the second control mode are used during a user inhalation.

16. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 12 ,
wherein the first control mode and the second control mode are used during a first user inhalation, and
wherein a second and subsequent user inhalations use only the second control mode.

17. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 12 , wherein the target resistance is determined following a plurality of initial user inhalations.

18. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 12 , wherein only the first control mode and the monitoring for the predetermined condition and upon detection of the predetermined condition, recording the resistance of the heater are used during a plurality of initial user inhalations.

19. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 17 , wherein the target resistance is determined based on an average of the recorded resistances from the plurality of initial user inhalations.

20. The aerosol-generating system according to claim 19 ,
wherein user inhalations following the plurality of initial user inhalations use only the second control mode, and
wherein the target resistance is based on the average of the recorded resistances from the plurality of initial user inhalations.

Assignees

• Philip Morris Products Sa

Inventors

• Bilat Stephane

Classifications

• H05B1/02

  Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus {; Control of heating devices} (thermally-actuated switches H01H37/00) · CPC title

• H05B3/00

  Ohmic-resistance heating · CPC title

• A61M15/00

  Inhalators {(drug delivery in endotracheal tubes A61M16/04)} · CPC title

• A24F40/60

  Devices with integrated user interfaces · CPC title

• A24F40/40

  Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts · CPC title