Cellulose ethers and their use
US-9580581-B2 · Feb 28, 2017 · US
US11890607B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11890607-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816763200-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 30, 2018 |
| Priority date | Nov 30, 2017 |
| Publication date | Feb 6, 2024 |
| Grant date | Feb 6, 2024 |
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Methods for limiting bleed-through of aqueous catalyst solutions in ceramic articles are described herein. The methods include applying a hydrophobic cellulose derivative, such as ethylcellulose, to an exterior surface of a fired porous ceramic article. The aqueous catalyst solution is applied to the fired porous ceramic article, such that the hydrophobic cellulose derivative limits bleed-through of the aqueous catalyst solution through at least a portion of the ceramic article. Ceramic articles with skins that limit bleed-through of aqueous catalyst solutions are also described herein.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for limiting bleed-through of aqueous catalyst solution in a fired porous ceramic article, the aqueous catalyst solution comprising catalyst materials comprising platinum, palladium, rhodium, or combinations thereof, the method comprising: applying a hydrophobic cellulose derivative to an exterior surface of a fired porous ceramic article. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic cellulose derivative comprises ethyl cellulose. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic cellulose derivative comprises at least one of ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate butyrate, cellulose acetate, and propionate cellulose acetate. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fired porous ceramic article comprises: a porous ceramic honeycomb body that comprises: a network of walls that defines a plurality of cells, wherein the network of walls extends in an axial direction with respect to a longitudinal axis from an inlet end to an outlet end of the porous ceramic honeycomb body; and an outermost peripheral skin that extends perimetrically around the network of walls and extends between the inlet end and the outlet end; and wherein the outermost peripheral skin comprises the exterior surface. 5. The method of claim 4 , wherein an amount of the hydrophobic cellulose derivative within and on the outermost peripheral skin per unit area of the exterior surface comprises at least 0.7 mg/cm 2 . 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein applying the hydrophobic cellulose derivative to the exterior surface of the fired ceramic article comprises applying a coating composition to the exterior surface of the fired ceramic article and the coating composition comprises the hydrophobic cellulose derivative and a volatile solvent. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the volatile solvent comprises at least one of ethyl lactate, butyl lactate, myristyl lactate, and alcohol. 8. The method of claim 6 , wherein the hydrophobic cellulose derivative comprises between 0.1 and 15.0% by weight of the coating composition. 9. The method of claim 1 , further comprising: after applying the hydrophobic cellulose derivative, heating the exterior surface of the ceramic article. 10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising: after heating the exterior surface of the ceramic article, applying a data carrying mark to the exterior surface of the ceramic article. 11. The method of claim 9 , further comprising: after heating the exterior surface of the ceramic article, applying the aqueous catalyst solution to the ceramic article. 12. A ceramic article comprising: a fired porous ceramic honeycomb body that comprises an outermost peripheral skin, wherein the outermost peripheral skin comprises a hydrophobic cellulose derivative. 13. The ceramic article of claim 12 , wherein the hydrophobic cellulose derivative comprises ethyl cellulose. 14. The ceramic article of claim 12 , wherein the hydrophobic cellulose derivative comprises at least one of ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, cellulose acetate butyrate, and propionate cellulose acetate. 15. The ceramic article of claim 12 , wherein an amount of the hydrophobic cellulose derivative within and on the outermost peripheral skin per unit area of an exterior surface of the outermost peripheral skin comprises at least 0.7 mg/cm 2 . 16. The ceramic article of claim 12 , wherein an amount of the hydrophobic cellulose derivative within and on the outermost peripheral skin comprises no greater than 2.0% by weight of a total weight of the fired porous ceramic honeycomb body. 17. The ceramic article of claim 12 , wherein the fired porous ceramic honeycomb body comprises a network of walls that define cells, wherein the network of walls extends in an axial direction with respect to a longitudinal axis from an inlet end to an outlet end of the fired porous ceramic honeycomb body, and wherein the outermost peripheral skin extends around the network of walls and extends between the inlet end and the outlet end. 18. The ceramic article of claim 12 , wherein the fired porous ceramic honeycomb body comprises a data carrying mark on the outermost peripheral skin. 19. A method of wash coating a porous ceramic article comprising an exterior surface, the method comprising: applying a hydrophobic cellulose derivative to at least a portion of the exterior surface of the porous ceramic article to create a treated portion of the exterior surface; heating the ceramic article for a time and at a temperature sufficient to at least partially dry the treated portion, wherein the treated portion is non-wettable; applying an aqueous catalyst solution comprising catalyst material to the porous ceramic article and contacting the treated portion with the aqueous catalyst solution, the aqueous catalyst solution comprising catalyst material comprising platinum, palladium, rhodium, or combinations thereof; and heating the ceramic article for a time and at a temperature sufficient to calcine catalyst material and to bond the catalyst material to an untreated portion of the porous ceramic article.
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