Method and device for managing information exchange between a main element, for example, an NFC controller, and a set of at least two auxiliary elements

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11889397-B2
Application number	US-202217649146-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 27, 2022
Priority date	Dec 15, 2010
Publication date	Jan 30, 2024
Grant date	Jan 30, 2024

Abstract

A device, including a main element and a set of at least two auxiliary elements, said main element including a master SWP interface, each auxiliary element including a slave SWP interface connected to said master SWP interface of said NFC element through a controllably switchable SWP link and management means configured to control said SWP link switching for selectively activating at once only one slave SWP interface on said SWP link.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for operating a near field communication (NFC) controller in a circuit, the circuit comprising a first Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) and a second UICC, the method comprising:
receiving, by the NFC controller, a low-power mode indicator from a main processor, the low-power mode indicator designating an operation of the first UICC in a low-power operating mode, the second UICC being powered OFF when the first UICC is in the low-power operating mode;
transmitting, by the NFC controller, the low-power mode indicator to the first UICC causing an auxiliary processor of the first UICC to retrieve a configuration indicator from an auxiliary memory of the first UICC, the first UICC using the configuration indicator to switch a single wire protocol (SWP) link for operating the first UICC in the low-power operating mode; and
communicating, by the NFC controller, in the low-power operating mode with the first UICC, wherein the first UICC is powered by the NFC controller in the low-power operating mode.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising exchanging, by the NFC controller, communication between the circuit and an external contactless device using an antenna.

3. The method of claim 2 , further comprising powering the NFC controller in the low-power operating mode using power provided by the antenna.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising storing the configuration indicator in the auxiliary memory in a full-power operating mode of the circuit.

5. The method of claim 1 , further comprising providing, by the NFC controller, a voltage to the first UICC in the low-power operating mode.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first UICC and the second UICC conform to a European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) standard.

7. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
designating an operation of the second UICC in the low-power operating mode; and exchanging, by the NFC controller, NFC communications with the second UICC.

8. A method for operating a universal integrated circuit card (UICC) in a device, the method comprising:
receiving, by the UICC, a low-power mode indicator from a near field communication (NFC) controller of the device, the low-power mode indicator designating an operation of the device in a low-power operating mode;
retrieving a configuration indicator from an auxiliary memory of the UICC in response to receiving the low-power mode indicator, the UICC using the configuration indicator to switch a single wire protocol (SWP) link for operating the UICC in the low-power operating mode; and
communicating, by the UICC, in the low-power operating mode with the NFC controller, wherein the UICC is powered by the NFC controller in the low-power operating mode.

9. The method of claim 8 , further comprising storing the configuration indicator in the auxiliary memory in a full-power operating mode of the device.

10. The method of claim 8 , further comprising receiving, by the UICC, a voltage from the NFC controller in the low-power operating mode.

11. The method of claim 8 , further comprising communicating, by the UICC, with the NFC controller using a communication link having a switch that selectively links the UICC with the NFC controller.

12. The method of claim 8 , wherein the UICC conforms to a European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) standard.

13. The method of claim 8 , further comprising receiving, by the UICC, a signal from a main processor of the device, the signal de-activating the UICC in the low-power operating mode.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the UICC is a first UICC, the device further comprising a second UICC, and wherein the second UICC is activated in response to de-activating the first UICC.

15. A method for operating a near field communication (NFC) controller, the method comprising:
exchanging, using a single wire protocol (SWP) port, information with a first Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) or a second UICC external to the NFC controller via an SWP communications link;
modulating, by a control circuit of the NFC controller, communication of the NFC controller with one of the first UICC or the second UICC via the SWP communications link;
providing, by a control port coupled to the control circuit, a control signal indicative of whether the NFC controller is to communicate with the first UICC or the second UICC via the SWP communications link;
electrically coupling, using a switch arranged along an electrical path between the SWP port and each of the first UICC and the second UICC, the SWP port to one of the first UICC or the second UICC based on the control signal; and
concurrently electrically decoupling, using the switch, the SWP port from the other of the first UICC or the second UICC.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising generating, by the control circuit, the control signal based on a determination, by the control circuit, of whether the NFC controller is to communicate with the first UICC or the second UICC via the SWP communications link.

17. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:
enabling the SWP communications link between the NFC controller and the first UICC based on the control signal; and
disabling the SWP communications link between the NFC controller and the second UICC based on the control signal.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the SWP communications link between the NFC controller and the first UICC comprises an SWP communications channel between the NFC controller and a subscriber identification module (SIM) card.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein at least one of the first UICC or the UICC comprises a smart card conforming to a European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) standard.

20. The method of claim 15 , wherein the SWP port, the control circuit, the control port, and the switch are integrated within a single element.

Assignees

• St Microelectronics Rousset
• St Microelectronics Gmbh

Inventors

• Meziache Thierry
• Rizzo Pierre
• Charles Alexandre
• Boehler Juergen

Classifications

• H04B5/20

  characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium · CPC title

• H04W4/80 Primary

  Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication · CPC title

• G06K7/0008

  General problems related to the reading of electronic memory record carriers, independent of its reading method, e.g. power transfer · CPC title

• G06K7/10237

  the reader and the record carrier being capable of selectively switching between reader and record carrier appearance, e.g. in near field communication [NFC] devices where the NFC device may function as an RFID reader or as an RFID tag · CPC title

• G06K7/10247

  issues specific to the use of single wire protocol [SWP] in NFC like devices · CPC title