Particle impregnating device
US-2018340294-A1 · Nov 29, 2018 · US
US11888142B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11888142-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117232395-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 16, 2021 |
| Priority date | May 11, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jan 30, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jan 30, 2024 |
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A powder application apparatus includes a transport device, a powder supplier, a squeegee, and an ultra-high frequency vibration generator. The transport device is configured to move a sheet in a predetermined direction. The powder supplier is configured to supply powder on a surface of the sheet. The squeegee is positioned at a distance from the sheet, and the powder supplier is configured to adjust a thickness of the powder supplied onto the surface of the sheet. The ultra-high frequency vibration generator is configured to vibrate the squeegee at a frequency of 2 kHz or more and 300 kHz or less.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A powder application apparatus comprising: a driver configured to move a member in a predetermined direction; a powder supplier configured to supply powder onto a surface of the member; a squeegee positioned at a distance from the member, the squeegee being configured to adjust a thickness of the powder supplied onto the surface of the member by the powder supplier; and an ultra-high frequency vibration generator connected to the squeegee, wherein: the ultra-high frequency vibration generator is configured to make the squeegee vibrate at a frequency of 2 kHz or more and 300 kHz or less; the squeegee has a columnar shape having an axis parallel to the surface of the member and orthogonal to a moving direction of the surface of the member; and the ultra-high frequency vibration generator is configured to make the squeegee vibrate in a horizontal direction which is both parallel to a main surface of the squeegee and substantially parallel to the axis of the squeegee and in a perpendicular direction which is perpendicular to the main surface of the squeegee such that a magnitude of vibration in the horizontal direction is larger than a magnitude of vibration in the perpendicular direction. 2. The powder application apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the powder has a mean particle size (D50) of 0.005 μm or more and 50 μm or less. 3. The powder application apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the ultra-high frequency vibration generator is configured to make the squeegee vibrate such that a ratio of the thickness of the powder before thickness adjustment by the squeegee to the thickness of the powder after the thickness adjustment by the squeegee is within a range of 1:1 to 3:1. 4. The powder application apparatus of claim 1 , further comprising: a presser for compressing the powder on the member after the thickness of the powder has been adjusted by the squeegee. 5. The powder application apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a diameter of the squeegee is 4 mm or more and 300 mm or less. 6. A powder application apparatus comprising: a driver configured to move a member in a predetermined direction; a powder supplier configured to supply powder onto a surface of the member; a squeegee positioned at a distance from the member, the squeegee being configured to adjust a thickness of the powder supplied onto the surface of the member by the powder supplier; a bearing configured to receive an end of the squeegee; and an ultra-high frequency vibration generator connected to the squeegee, wherein: the ultra-high frequency vibration generator is configured to make the squeegee vibrate at a frequency of 2 kHz or more and 300 kHz or less; the squeegee has a columnar shape having an axis parallel to the surface of the member and orthogonal to a moving direction of the surface of the member; the axis of the squeegee is inserted into a circular bearing bore; and the ultra-high frequency vibration generator is configured to make the squeegee vibrate in a horizontal direction which is both parallel to a main surface of the squeegee and substantially parallel to the axis of the squeegee and in a perpendicular direction which is perpendicular to the main surface of the squeegee such that a magnitude of vibration in the horizontal direction is larger than a magnitude of vibration in the perpendicular direction.
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