System for transporting sand for wellbore operations

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11878723-B2
Application number	US-202015930766-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 13, 2020
Priority date	Jun 26, 2019
Publication date	Jan 23, 2024
Grant date	Jan 23, 2024

Abstract

A transport system for carrying a proppant, the system comprising a loading tower, a first transfer tower, a second transfer tower and an unloading tower. The loading tower is located proximate a loading area while the unloading tower is located proximate an unloading area. The system also includes a first transfer tower and a second transfer tower. A first aerial cable conveys a transfer container from the loading tower to the first transfer tower, while a second aerial cable conveys the transfer container from the second transfer tower to the unloading tower. The transfer container is configured to be suspended from the first and second aerial cables en route from the loading tower to the unloading area. Sand or supplies from the transfer container is received at the unloading area for use in a wellbore operation. Methods of transporting sand for use in wellbore fracturing operations are also provided.

First claim

We claim:

1. A method of transporting supplies to a wellsite, comprising:
transporting each of a plurality of transfer containers from a loading area to a transfer area, in series, via a first aerial cable conveyance system;
selecting from one of a plurality of second aerial cable conveyance systems, wherein each of the second aerial cable conveyance systems terminates at a different unloading area;
moving each of the plurality of transfer containers from the first aerial cable conveyance system to the selected second aerial cable conveyance system;
transporting each of the plurality of transfer containers from the transfer area to the unloading area of the selected second aerial cable conveyance system, in series; and
placing each of the plurality of transfer containers at a staging area located proximate one or more well sites, wherein the one or more well sites is undergoing formation fracturing operations.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
the first aerial cable conveyance system comprises:
a loading tower located proximate the loading area;
a first transfer tower located proximate the transfer area;
two or more intermediate towers placed between the loading tower and the first transfer tower; and
a first aerial cable extending from the loading tower, across the two or more intermediate towers, and the first transfer tower for supporting the transfer container above ground; and

each of the second aerial cable conveyance systems comprises:
a second transfer tower located proximate the transfer area;
an unloading tower located proximate the unloading area;
two or more intermediate towers placed between the second transfer tower and the unloading tower; and
a second aerial cable extending from the second transfer tower, across the two or more intermediate towers, and the unloading tower for further supporting the transfer containers above ground.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein:
the transfer containers are configured to be suspended from the first and second aerial cables en route from the loading tower to the unloading tower by means of a grip assembly; and each grip assembly comprises:
one or more rollers configured to move across an aerial cable; and
a hook configured to releasably connect to and support a transfer container;

and wherein each of the transfer containers comprises a latching mechanism dimensioned to receive the hook, allowing the hook to support a respective transfer container along the first and second aerial cables.

4. The method of claim 3 , wherein:
each of the transfer containers is configured to hold frac sand, frac iron, frac chemicals or field personnel;
a distance from the loading area to the transfer area is at least one mile; and
a distance from the transfer area to the unloading area is also at least one mile.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein each of the plurality of transfer containers:
is configured to hold at least 500 ft 3 of sand;
at least some of the plurality of transfer containers has been pre-loaded with sand prior to arrival at the loading area, serving as sand boxes; and
the staging area is dimensioned to receive over 100 sand boxes.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein each of the sand boxes:
has been delivered to the loading area by means of a truck; and
is configured to be loaded onto the truck by means of a fork lift.

Assignees

• Exxonmobil Technology & Engineering Company

Inventors

• Entchev Pavlin B
• Hope Charles A
• Andrade Jose Alberto Ortega
• Clark Michael W

Classifications

• E21B43/2607

  Surface equipment specially adapted for fracturing operations · CPC title

• B61B7/06 Primary

  with self-propelled vehicles · CPC title

• B61B12/028

  Cabin or seat suspension means (comprising damping means: B61B12/04) · CPC title

• B61B12/10

  Cable traction drives · CPC title

• B61B12/122

  for aerial ropeways (B61B12/127 takes precedence) · CPC title