Thermoplastic Polyurethane Matrix Resin
US-2019284329-A1 · Sep 19, 2019 · US
US11865797B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11865797-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916566081-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 10, 2019 |
| Priority date | Sep 12, 2018 |
| Publication date | Jan 9, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jan 9, 2024 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A method of forming a sporting implement includes placing a plurality of fibers in a cavity formed in a first portion of a mold, the mold having an inlet and an outlet. A second portion of the mold is positioned in contact with the first portion such that the cavity cooperates with the second portion of the mold to define a chamber. A first material is mixed with a second material to form a thermoplastic resin. The thermoplastic resin is injected into the chamber through the inlet. The inlet and outlet are closed, and the thermoplastic resin completely polymerizes so as to form a fiber reinforced sporting element in the chamber, and the sporting element is removed from the chamber.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of forming a sporting implement comprising: coating a plurality of fibers with one of an epoxy, polyurethane, and an aerosol adhesive; placing the plurality of fibers in an empty cavity formed in a first portion of a mold, the mold having an inlet and an outlet, the fibers being randomly dispersed in the cavity; positioning a second portion of the mold in contact with the first portion such that the cavity cooperates with the second portion of the mold to define a chamber, wherein a vacuum pump is operably connected to the chamber, and a gas reservoir is operably connected to the chamber; creating a vacuum in the chamber with the vacuum pump; flushing the chamber with gas from the gas reservoir; mixing a first material with a second material to form a thermoplastic resin; injecting the thermoplastic resin into the chamber through the inlet, the resin being injected into the chamber at a temperature of between approximately 20° C. and approximately 60° C.; closing the inlet and the outlet; waiting until the thermoplastic resin has completely polymerized so as to form a fiber reinforced sporting element in the chamber; and removing the sporting element from the chamber. 2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising creating a vacuum within the cavity in the first portion of the mold through the outlet. 3. The method of claim 1 , further comprising directing nitrogen gas into the cavity in the first portion of the mold through the inlet. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the resin is injected into the chamber at a temperature of below approximately 50° C. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first mold portion and second mold portion include registration elements. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first mold portion includes a pair of projections and the second mold portion includes a pair of apertures, each aperture configured to receive one of the projections. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fibers are coated with an epoxy. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fibers are coated with polyurethane. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fibers are coated with an aerosol adhesive.
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