Bone screw fastener
US-9179954-B2 · Nov 10, 2015 · US
US11865014B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11865014-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117494287-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 5, 2021 |
| Priority date | Aug 14, 2017 |
| Publication date | Jan 9, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jan 9, 2024 |
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A surgical implant having a surface treatment which contains primary cavities and secondary cavities. The primary cavities are larger than the secondary cavities and the primary cavities have an average length ranging from 20-500 micrometers. The surface treatment includes recasted material adjacent to a plurality of the primary cavities.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for stabilizing a spine comprising the steps of: providing a surgical implant comprising: an implant body sized to be implanted in a patient and adapted to be in contact with a bone of the patient, the implant body having a surface treated outer surface, the outer surface containing a plurality of primary cavities and a plurality of secondary cavities smaller than the primary cavities, wherein the outer surface comprises recasted material adjacent to the primary cavities; wherein the recasted material has an average height of 1-100 micrometers, the primary cavities have an average depth of 19-499 micrometers from a surface of the implant, and the secondary cavities have an average depth of 5 nanometers to 10 micrometers. positioning the surgical implant on a portion of the spine. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the primary cavities have an average length ranging from 20-500 micrometers. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the recasted material is adjacent to at least 80% of the primary cavities, and wherein the recasted material encircles the entire perimeters of at least 50% of the primary cavities. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein, the primary and secondary cavities are laser-formed cavities. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the primary cavities is formed of two or more conjoined spherical portions. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the surgical implant is a spinal implant selected from a group consisting of: an expandable spacer, a plate and spacer system, an implant with a screw system, an occipito-cervico-thoracic stabilization system, a cervico-thoracic stabilization system, and a plate system. 7. A method for stabilizing a spine comprising the steps of: providing a surgical implant comprising: an implantable body formed at least in part of a metal sized and configured to be inserted in a disc space, the body having an upper surface and a lower surface, wherein at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface includes a surface treatment which contains primary cavities and secondary cavities, the primary cavities being larger than the secondary cavities and the primary cavities having an average length ranging from 20-500 micrometers, wherein the surface treatment includes recasted material adjacent to a plurality of the primary cavities, wherein the recasted material has an average height of 1-100 micrometers, the primary cavities have an average depth of 19-499 micrometers from a surface of the implant, and the secondary cavities have an average depth of 5 nanometers to 10 micrometers; positioning the surgical implant between adjacent vertebral bodies. 8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the surgical implant is a spinal implant selected from the group consisting of: an expandable spacer, a plate and spacer system, an implant with a screw system, an occipito-cervico-thoracic stabilization system, a cervico-thoracic stabilization system, and a plate system. 9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the implant is at least one selected from the group consisting of an expandable spacer and a plate and spacer system. 10. The method of claim 7 , wherein the implant comprises a spacer and/or a plate, and wherein the surface treatment is present on both the upper surface and the lower surface of the body. 11. A method for stabilizing a spine comprising the steps of: providing a surgical implant comprising: an implantable body formed at least in part of a metal sized and configured to be inserted in a disc space, the body comprising an upper surface and a lower surface, wherein at least one of the upper surface and the lower surface comprises a surface treatment which contains primary cavities and secondary cavities, the primary cavities being larger than the secondary cavities, wherein the surface treatment includes recasted material adjacent to a plurality of the primary cavities, wherein the recasted material has an average height of 1-100 micrometers, the primary cavities have an average depth of 19-499 micrometers from a surface of the implant, and the secondary cavities have an average depth of 5 nanometers to 10 micrometers; and positioning the surgical implant between adjacent vertebral bodies. 12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the upper and lower surface comprise the surface treatment. 13. The method of claim 11 , wherein the implantable body is expandable. 14. The method of claim 11 , wherein at least some of the primary cavities are spherical. 15. The method of claim 11 , wherein at least some of the primary cavities are non-spherical. 16. The method of claim 14 , wherein at least some of the primary cavities include two or more conjoined spheres. 17. The surgical implant of claim 14 , wherein at least some of the primary cavities are barbell shaped with a bridge.
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