Dissolvable pump down devices, dissolvable pump down assemblies, and methods to propel a bottomhole assembly through a lateral section of a wellbore

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11859458-B2
Application number	US-202117481124-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 21, 2021
Priority date	Sep 22, 2020
Publication date	Jan 2, 2024
Grant date	Jan 2, 2024

Abstract

Dissolvable pump down devices, dissolvable pump down assemblies, and methods to propel a bottomhole assembly through a lateral section are presented. A dissolvable pump down device includes an engageable portion, and one or more expandable pieces that are initially in a first position before the dissolvable pump down device is deployed in a wellbore, and configured to expand from the first position to a second position in response to a force generated by fluid flow of fluid through the wellbore. A diameter of the expandable pieces while the expandable pieces are in the first position is less than the diameter of the one or more expandable pieces while the one or more expandable pieces are in the second position. The engageable portion and the one or more expandable pieces are configured to dissolve after the dissolvable pump down device is positioned at the desired wellbore location.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A dissolvable pump down device comprising:
an engageable portion comprising a metal; and
one or more expandable pieces, each of the one or more expandable pieces initially being in a first position before the dissolvable pump down device is deployed in a wellbore, and each of the one or more expandable pieces configured to expand from the first position to a second position in response to a force generated by fluid flow of a fluid through the wellbore, wherein the one or more expandable pieces are rubber flanges, and wherein each of the one or more flanges is configured to expand from the first position to the second position,
wherein a diameter of the one or more expandable pieces while the one or more expandable pieces are in the first position is less than the diameter of the one or more expandable pieces while the one or more expandable pieces are in the second position, and
wherein the engageable portion and the one or more expandable pieces are configured to dissolve after the dissolvable pump down device is positioned at the desired wellbore location; wherein the engageable portion is coupled to a wellbore isolation device that is configured to form a seal after the dissolvable pump down device is positioned at the desired downhole location; wherein the dissolvable pump down device is coupled to a mule shoe, and wherein the wellbore isolation device and the mule shoe are formed from dissolvable materials.

2. The dissolvable pump down device of claim 1 , wherein the one or more expandable pieces are configured to propel the dissolvable pump down device to the desired wellbore location while the one or more expandable pieces are in the second position.

3. The dissolvable pump down device of claim 2 , wherein the one or more expandable pieces are configured to shift from the second position towards the first position after the dissolvable pump down device is positioned at the desired downhole location.

4. The dissolvable pump down device of claim 3 , wherein the one or more expandable pieces are configured to shift from the second position towards the first position if the force generated by the fluid flow of the fluid onto the one or more expandable pieces is less than a threshold amount of force.

5. The dissolvable pump down device of claim 1 , wherein after the one or more expandable pieces expand to the second position, the diameter of the one or more expandable pieces is greater than a diameter of a bottomhole assembly that is coupled to the dissolvable pump down device.

6. The dissolvable pump down device of claim 1 , wherein the engageable portion is configured to engage to a mandrel of a bottomhole assembly, and wherein the engageable portion is configured to shear off the mandrel after the dissolvable pump down device is positioned at the desired downhole location.

7. The dissolvable pump down device of claim 1 , wherein the one or more expandable pieces are formed from a first dissolvable material that dissolves at a first rate, and wherein the engageable portion is formed from a second dissolvable material that dissolves at a second rate.

8. The dissolvable pump down device of claim 1 , wherein the wellbore isolation device is one of a frac plug, a dart, or a ball.

9. A dissolvable pump down assembly comprising:
a wellbore isolation device configured to set at a desired wellbore location to form a fluid seal;
and a dissolvable pump down device comprising:
an engageable portion comprising a metal; and
one or more expandable pieces, each of the one or more expandable pieces initially being in a first position before the dissolvable pump down device is deployed in a wellbore, and each of the one or more expandable pieces configured to expand from the first position to a second position in response to a force generated by fluid flow of a fluid through the wellbore, wherein the one or more expandable pieces are rubber flanges, and wherein each of the one or more flanges is configured to expand from the first position to the second position,
a mule shoe, wherein the wellbore isolation device and the mule shoe are formed from dissolvable materials,
wherein a diameter of the one or more expandable pieces while the one or more expandable pieces are in the first position is less than the diameter of the one or more expandable pieces while the one or more expandable pieces are in the second position, and
wherein the engageable portion and the one or more expandable pieces are configured to dissolve after the dissolvable pump down device is positioned at the desired wellbore location.

10. The dissolvable pump down assembly of claim 9 , wherein the one or more expandable pieces are configured to propel the dissolvable pump down device to the desired wellbore location while the one or more expandable pieces are in the second position.

11. The dissolvable pump down assembly of claim 10 , wherein the one or more expandable pieces are configured to shift from the second position towards the first position after the dissolvable pump down device is positioned at the desired downhole location.

12. The dissolvable pump down assembly of claim 11 , wherein the one or more expandable pieces are configured to shift from the second position towards the first position if the force generated by the fluid flow of the fluid onto the one or more expandable pieces is less than a threshold amount of force.

13. The dissolvable pump down assembly of claim 9 , wherein the wellbore isolation device is one of a frac plug, a dart, or a ball.

14. The dissolvable pump down assembly of claim 9 , wherein the engageable portion is configured to engage to a mandrel of a bottomhole assembly, and wherein the engageable portion is configured to shear off the mandrel after the dissolvable pump down device is positioned at the desired downhole location.

15. The dissolvable pump down assembly of claim 9 , wherein the one or more expandable pieces are formed from a first dissolvable material that dissolves at a first rate, and wherein the engageable portion is formed from a second dissolvable material that dissolves at a second rate.

16. A method to deploy a bottomhole assembly through a lateral section of a wellbore, comprising:
deploying a dissolvable pump down device that is coupled to a bottomhole assembly into a wellbore, the dissolvable pump down device comprising:
an engageable portion comprising a metal; and
one or more expandable pieces, each of the one or more expandable pieces initially being in a first position before the dissolvable pump down device is deployed in a wellbore, wherein the one or more expandable pieces are rubber flanges, and wherein each of the one or more flanges is configured to expand from the first position to the second position;

applying a threshold amount of fluid force to the one or more expandable pieces to expand the one or more expandable pieces from the first position to a second position, wherein a diameter of the one or more expandable pieces while the one or more expandable pieces are in the first position is less than the diameter of the one or more expandable pieces while the one or more expandable pieces are in the second position; and
propelling the dissolvable pump down device to a desired location in a lateral section of the wellbore; wherein the engageable portion is coupled to a wellbore isolation device that is configured to form a seal after the dissolvable pump down device is positioned at the desired downhole location; wherein the dissolvable pump down device is coupled to a mule shoe, and wherein the wellbore isolation device and the mule shoe are for

Assignees

• Halliburton Energy Services Inc

Inventors

• Porter Jesse Cale
• Smith Donald Ray
• Olson Zachery Ryan
• Miller Aaron Jacob

Classifications

• E21B23/0413 Primary

  using means for blocking fluid flow, e.g. drop balls or darts (using balls or the like for actuating downhole valves E21B34/142) · CPC title

• E21B33/08

  Wipers; Oil savers · CPC title

• E21B33/1295

  actuated by fluid pressure · CPC title

• E21B2200/08

  Down-hole devices using materials which decompose under well-bore conditions · CPC title