Positive temperature coefficient heaters and radiant applications thereof
US-2020269655-A1 · Aug 27, 2020 · US
US11858308B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11858308-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117188180-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 1, 2021 |
| Priority date | Oct 7, 2020 |
| Publication date | Jan 2, 2024 |
| Grant date | Jan 2, 2024 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
A vehicle warmer includes: a housing provided within a vehicle; a heat generation film normally accommodated within the housing, and configured to be spread out from the housing when in use, and to generate heat when electricity is supplied; an electricity supply unit supplying electricity to the heat generation film; and a switching unit provided between the electricity supply unit and the heat generation film to enable electricity to flow from the electricity supply unit to the heat generation film when the heat generation film is spread out from the housing.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A vehicle warmer for a vehicle, comprising: a housing; a heat generation film normally accommodated within the housing, and configured to be spread out from the housing when in use and generate heat when electricity is supplied thereto; an electricity supply unit configured to supply the electricity to the heat generation film; and a switching unit provided between the electricity supply unit and the heat generation film and configured to enable the electricity to flow from the electricity supply unit to the heat generation film when the heat generation film is spread out from the housing, wherein a reflective film is provided on a first side surface of the heat generation film, wherein the reflective film is accommodated within the housing in a state of being in close contact with the heat generation film when the heat generation film is accommodated within the housing, wherein when the heat generation film is spread out from the housing, the reflective film is positioned a distance away from the heat generation film and configured to reflect the heat generated from the heat generation film, wherein a tensioner is provided within the housing, and wherein when the heat generation film is spread out, the tensioner is configured to separate the reflective film that is in close contact with the heat generation film from the heat generation film. 2. The vehicle warmer of claim 1 , wherein: a shaft is provided within the housing, the heat generation film having a first end portion connected to the shaft and configured to be accommodated within the housing in a state of being rolled up on the shaft, and when the shaft rotates, a second end portion of the heat generation film is slid out of the housing to spread out the heat generation film. 3. The vehicle warmer of claim 2 , wherein: a return spring is provided at the first end portion of the shaft, and the shaft is rotated in a first direction when the heat generation film is spread out from the housing, and the shaft is rotated in a second direction opposite to the first direction by an elastic force of the return spring such that the heat generation film is accommodated within the housing. 4. The vehicle warmer of claim 2 , wherein the electricity supply unit is connected to the heat generation film through a plurality of wires which is provided in an internal space of the shaft and includes positive and negative poles, and wires of the plurality of wires through which the electricity is supplied are connected to first and second ends, respectively, of the heat generation film. 5. The vehicle warmer of claim 4 , wherein: an insulation portion is provided along a longitudinal direction of the shaft in the internal space of the shaft, the wires of the plurality of wires are arranged inside and outside, respectively, of the insulation portion, and the insulation portion is configured to inhibit a short circuit from occurring between the wires. 6. The vehicle warmer of claim 1 , wherein the switching unit comprises: a fixation portion; and a spring unit connected to the fixation portion, and wherein: when the heat generation film is spread out from the housing, the fixation portion is engaged with a predetermined portion within the vehicle, and thus the heat generation film is kept spread out, and when the fixation portion is engaged with the predetermined portion within the vehicle, the spring unit connects the electricity supply unit and the heat generation film to each other. 7. The vehicle warmer of claim 2 , wherein: the switching unit is provided on a first end portion of the shaft at a position spaced apart from the electricity supply unit, and when the shaft rotates and the heat generation film is spread out, the switching unit is moved forward and is brought into contact with the electricity supply unit, thereby connecting the electricity supply unit and the heat generation film to each other. 8. The vehicle warmer of claim 1 , wherein: a temperature controller is provided at a first end portion of the heat generation film, when the electricity is supplied to the heat generation film, the temperature controller is configured to measure a temperature value of the heat generation film, and when the temperature value of the heat generation film is increased to a predetermined reference value or above, the temperature controller is configured to control the switching unit such that the electricity supply unit and the heat generation film are disconnected from each other. 9. The vehicle warmer of claim 1 , wherein: a link portion is provided adjacent to a first side surface of the heat generation film, and the heat generation film is spread out from the housing or accommodated within the housing by an operation of the link portion. 10. The vehicle warmer of claim 1 , wherein: the housing is provided on a floor, a roof, a door, or a seat of the vehicle, and the heat generation film is spread out toward a predetermined portion of the vehicle and generates heat. 11. The vehicle warmer of claim 10 , wherein: the electricity supply unit is a battery provided within the housing, the housing is separated from the floor, the roof, the door, or the seat of the vehicle, and the heat generation film is supplied with electricity from the battery in a state where the housing is separated from the floor, the roof, the door, or the seat of the vehicle. 12. A vehicle warmer for a vehicle, comprising: a housing; a heat generation film normally accommodated within the housing, and configured to be spread out from the housing when in use and generate heat when electricity is supplied thereto; an electricity supply unit configured to supply the electricity to the heat generation film; and a switching unit provided between the electricity supply unit and the heat generation film and configured to enable the electricity to flow from the electricity supply unit to the heat generation film when the heat generation film is spread out from the housing, wherein the switching unit includes a fixation portion and a spring unit connected to the fixation portion, wherein when the heat generation film is spread out from the housing, the fixation portion is engaged with a predetermined portion within the vehicle, and thus the heat generation film is kept spread out, and wherein when the fixation portion is engaged with the predetermined portion within the vehicle, the spring unit is configured to connect the electricity supply unit and the heat generation film to each other.
Transportable devices · CPC title
Switches · CPC title
for vehicles · CPC title
flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs · CPC title
Heaters using particular connecting means · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.