Thermoelectric conversion unit, method of manufacturing thermoelectric conversion unit, and method of using thermoelectric conversion unit
US-2024244976-A1 · Jul 18, 2024 · US
US11856855B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11856855-B2 |
| Application number | US-202016997953-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 20, 2020 |
| Priority date | Dec 24, 2019 |
| Publication date | Dec 26, 2023 |
| Grant date | Dec 26, 2023 |
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Provided are a thermal sensor and a manufacturing method thereof. The thermal sensor includes a transistor and a thermal sensing device. The thermal sensing device is disposed in a recess in a substrate and electrically connected to the transistor. The thermal sensing device includes a first dielectric layer, a metal silicide reflective layer, a second dielectric layer, and a thermal absorbing layer. The first dielectric layer is disposed on sidewalls and a bottom of the recess. The metal silicide reflective layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer located on the bottom of the recess. The second dielectric layer is disposed at a top of the recess. The thermal absorbing layer is disposed on the second dielectric layer.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A thermal sensor, comprising: a transistor disposed on a substrate; and a thermal sensing device disposed in a recess in the substrate and electrically connected to the transistor, wherein the thermal sensing device comprises: a first dielectric layer disposed on sidewalls and a bottom of the recess; a metal silicide reflective layer disposed on the first dielectric layer located on the bottom of the recess; a second dielectric layer disposed at a top of the recess; and a thermal absorbing layer disposed on the second dielectric layer, wherein the thermal absorbing layer comprises a P-type silicon-doped layer and an N-type silicon-doped layer disposed on the second dielectric layer and connected with each other, and wherein the metal silicide reflective layer comprises a multilayer structure. 2. The thermal sensor of claim 1 , wherein the transistor is horizontally adjacent to the thermal sensing device. 3. The thermal sensor of claim 1 , wherein the metal silicide reflective layer is further disposed on the first dielectric layer located on the sidewalls of the recess. 4. The thermal sensor of claim 1 , wherein the metal silicide reflective layer is disposed on an entire bottom of the recess. 5. The thermal sensor of claim 1 , wherein the metal silicide reflective layer is disposed on a portion of the bottom of the recess. 6. The thermal sensor of claim 1 , wherein the second dielectric layer is extended outside the recess.
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