Reciprocating tool

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11845168-B2
Application number	US-202017074673-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 20, 2020
Priority date	Nov 1, 2019
Publication date	Dec 19, 2023
Grant date	Dec 19, 2023

Abstract

A reciprocating tool includes a motor, a driving mechanism, a body housing, a movable part, and a vibration control mechanism. The driving mechanism includes a reciprocating member configured to reciprocate in a first direction. The movable part is connected to the body housing via a first elastic member and a second elastic member to be relatively movable in the first direction. The vibration control mechanism includes at least one weight configured to move in a direction opposite to the reciprocating member. The center of gravity of the at least one weight is offset from the driving axis in a second direction. In the second direction, the first elastic member is closer to the center of gravity than the second elastic member. A load of the first elastic member when the movable part is placed in a closer position is smaller than a load of the second elastic member.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A reciprocating tool comprising:
a motor having an output shaft;
a driving mechanism that includes a reciprocating member configured to reciprocate along a driving axis in a first direction using power from the motor, the driving mechanism being configured to linearly drive a tool accessory in response to reciprocation of the reciprocating member;
a body housing that houses the motor and the driving mechanism;
a movable part that is connected to the body housing via a first elastic member and a second elastic member such that the movable part is movable relative to the body housing in the first direction between an initial position and a closer position, the movable part being closer to the body housing in the closer position than in the initial position, the movable part including a grip configured to be gripped by a user; and
a vibration control mechanism in the body housing and including at least one weight, the vibration control mechanism being configured such that the at least one weight moves in a direction opposite to the reciprocating member in response to the reciprocation of the reciprocating member,
wherein:
a center of gravity of the at least one weight is offset from the driving axis in a second direction orthogonal to the driving axis;
in the second direction, the first elastic member is closer to the center of gravity than the second elastic member;
the first elastic member, the second elastic member and the movable part are configured such that a first elastic member mounting load on the first elastic member is smaller than a second elastic member mounting load on the second elastic member;
the driving mechanism includes a crank shaft that is (i) operably coupled to the output shaft and (ii) configured to convert rotation of the output shaft into linear motion of the reciprocating member; and
the at least one weight and the crank shaft are on opposite sides of the driving axis in the second direction.

2. The reciprocating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the grip extends in the second direction.

3. The reciprocating tool according to claim 1 , wherein, in the second direction, the first elastic member and the center of gravity are on one side of the driving axis, and the second elastic member is on an opposite side of the driving axis from the one side.

4. The reciprocating tool according to claim 1 , wherein:
a portion of the motor is on the driving axis, and
a rotation axis of the output shaft intersects the driving axis.

5. The reciprocating tool according to claim 4 , wherein:
the motor is between the driving mechanism and the grip in the first direction, and
a portion of the grip is on the driving axis.

6. The reciprocating tool according to claim 1 , wherein, when viewed in a third direction that is orthogonal to both of the first direction and the second direction, a rotation axis of the crank shaft extends in the second direction and intersects the vibration control mechanism.

7. The reciprocating tool according to claim 1 , wherein the vibration control mechanism includes at least one dynamic vibration reducer.

8. The reciprocating tool according to claim 7 , wherein the at least one dynamic vibration reducer includes the at least one weight and at least one spring.

9. The reciprocating tool according to claim 8 , wherein the at least one spring includes a pair of springs on opposite sides of the at least one weight in the first direction.

10. The reciprocating tool according to claim 7 , wherein the at least one dynamic vibration reducer includes a pair of dynamic vibration reducers aligned in a third direction that is orthogonal to both of the first direction and the second direction.

11. The reciprocating tool according to claim 1 , wherein:
the first elastic member and the second elastic member are springs having the same configuration, and
a mounting state of the first elastic member to the body housing and the movable part is different from a mounting state of the second elastic member to the body housing and the movable part.

12. The reciprocating tool according to claim 11 , wherein:
opposite end portions of the first elastic member are supported by two first spring-receiving parts,
opposite end portions of the second elastic member are supported by two second spring-receiving parts, and
a distance between the two first spring-receiving parts is larger than a distance between the two second spring-receiving parts.

13. The reciprocating tool according to claim 2 , wherein, in the second direction, the first elastic member and the center of gravity are on one side of the driving axis, and the second elastic member is on an opposite side of the driving axis from the one side.

14. The reciprocating tool according to claim 13 , wherein:
a portion of the motor is on the driving axis, and
a rotation axis of the output shaft intersects the driving axis.

15. The reciprocating tool according to claim 14 , wherein:
the motor is between the driving mechanism and the grip in the first direction, and
a portion of the grip is on the driving axis.

16. The reciprocating tool according to claim 15 , wherein:
the first elastic member and the second elastic member are springs having the same configuration, and
a mounting state of the first elastic member to the body housing and the movable part is different from a mounting state of the second elastic member to the body housing and the movable part.

17. The reciprocating tool according to claim 16 , wherein:
opposite end portions of the first elastic member are supported by two first spring-receiving parts,
opposite end portions of the second elastic member are supported by two second spring-receiving parts, and
a distance between the two first spring-receiving parts is larger than a distance between the two second spring-receiving parts.

Assignees

• Makita Corp

Inventors

• Tsuji Hideki
• Takeuchi Hajime
• Watanabe Kei
• Muramatsu Kazuo
• Maegawa Masahiro

Classifications

• B25D11/12 Primary

  comprising a crank mechanism · CPC title

• B25D17/04

  Handles; Handle mountings · CPC title

• B25D17/24 Primary

  Damping the reaction force {(resiliently mounted handles B25D17/043; dampers in connections of hammers to backhoes E02F3/966)} · CPC title

• B25D11/04

  in which the tool bit or anvil is hit by an impulse member · CPC title

• B25D2217/0003

  Details of shafts of percussive tool bits · CPC title