Electrolyte balancing strategies for flow batteries

US11843147B2 · US · B2

Patent metadata
FieldValue
Publication numberUS-11843147-B2
Application numberUS-202117526671-A
CountryUS
Kind codeB2
Filing dateNov 15, 2021
Priority dateSep 25, 2013
Publication dateDec 12, 2023
Grant dateDec 12, 2023

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  1. Title

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  2. Abstract

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  3. Assignees and inventors

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  4. Key dates

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  5. First independent claim

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  6. CPC / IPC classifications

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  7. Citations and related patents

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Abstract

Official abstract text for this publication.

The present invention is directed to a redox flow battery comprising at least one electrochemical cell in fluid communication with a balancing cell, said balancing cell comprising: a first and second half-cell chamber, wherein the first half-cell chamber comprises a first electrode in contact with a first aqueous electrolyte of the redox flow battery; and wherein the second half-cell chamber comprises a second electrode comprising a catalyst for the generation of O 2 ; and wherein the second half-cell chamber does not contain an aqueous electrolyte.

First claim

Opening claim text (preview).

What is claimed: 1. A redox flow battery comprising at least one electrochemical cell in fluid communication with a balancing cell, said balancing cell comprising: a first half-cell chamber and a second half-cell chamber separated by a membrane, wherein the first half-cell chamber comprises a first electrode in contact with a first aqueous electrolyte of the redox flow battery; and wherein the second half-cell chamber comprises a second electrode in contact with a second aqueous electrolyte, said second aqueous electrolyte having a pH of from 9 to 14, said second aqueous electrolyte being in fluid isolation from the redox flow battery, said second electrode abutting the membrane and said second electrode comprising a catalyst for the generation of O 2 ; said first aqueous electrolyte and said second aqueous electrolyte differing from one another in pH by from 1 to 8; wherein the balancing cell is configured to balance a state of charge of the first aqueous electrolyte and the second aqueous electrolyte, and wherein the membrane comprises: (1) a negatively charged ionomer; (2) a positively charged ionomer; (3) a bipolar membrane; or (4) a combination of (1) to (3).

Assignees

Inventors

Classifications

  • H01M8/0693Primary

    Treatment of the electrolyte residue, e.g. reconcentrating · CPC title

  • H01M4/9016Primary

    Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts · CPC title

  • Depolarisation · CPC title

  • having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes · CPC title

  • halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides · CPC title

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What does patent US11843147B2 cover?
The present invention is directed to a redox flow battery comprising at least one electrochemical cell in fluid communication with a balancing cell, said balancing cell comprising: a first and second half-cell chamber, wherein the first half-cell chamber comprises a first electrode in contact with a first aqueous electrolyte of the redox flow battery; and wherein the second half-cell chamber co…
Who is the assignee on this patent?
Lockheed Martin Energy Llc
What technology area does this patent fall under?
Primary CPC classification H01M8/0693. Mapped technology areas include Electricity.
When was this patent published?
Publication date Tue Dec 12 2023 00:00:00 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time) (B2). Legal status and post-grant events are not shown on this page.
What related patents are in patentsdb?
We list 3 related publications on this page (citations in our corpus or others sharing the same primary CPC).