Colored glass-ceramics having petalite and lithium silicate structures
US-2020377404-A1 · Dec 3, 2020 · US
US11840475B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11840475-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217864693-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 14, 2022 |
| Priority date | May 29, 2019 |
| Publication date | Dec 12, 2023 |
| Grant date | Dec 12, 2023 |
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A glass-ceramic article comprises a petalite crystalline phase and a lithium silicate crystalline phase. The weight percentage of each of the petalite crystalline phase and the lithium silicate crystalline phase in the glass-ceramic article are greater than each of the weight percentages of other crystalline phases present in the glass-ceramic article. The glass-ceramic article has a transmittance color coordinate in the CIELAB color space of: L*=from 20 to 90; a*=from −20 to 40; and b*=from −60 to 60 for a CIE illuminant F02 under SCI UVC conditions. In some embodiments, the colorant is selected from the group consisting of TiO2, Fe2O3, NiO, Co3O4, MnO2, Cr2O3, CuO, Au, Ag, and V2O5.
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What is claimed is: 1. A glass-ceramic article comprising: a petalite crystalline phase; a lithium silicate crystalline phase; and one or more colorants selected from the group consisting of TiO 2 , Fe 2 O 3 , NiO, Co 3 O 4 , MnO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 , Au, and V 2 O 5 , wherein a weight percentage of each of the petalite crystalline phase and the lithium silicate crystalline phase in the glass-ceramic article are greater than each of the weight percentages of other crystalline phases present in the glass-ceramic article; and wherein the glass-ceramic article has a transmittance color coordinate in CIELAB color space of: L*=from 20 to 90; a*=from −20 to 40; and b*=from −60 to 60 for a CIE illuminant F02 under SCI UVC conditions. 2. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 1 , wherein the glass-ceramic article has a composition comprising, in wt %: SiO 2 in an amount of from 55 to 80; Al 2 O 3 in an amount of from 2 to 20; Li 2 O in an amount of from 5 to 20; P 2 O 5 in an amount of from 0.5 to 6; and ZrO 2 in an amount of from 0.2 to 15. 3. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 2 , wherein the composition further comprises, in wt %, from 0.01 to 5 of the one or more colorants. 4. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 3 , wherein at least 80 wt % of the one or more colorants in the composition is present in a residual glass phase of the glass-ceramic article. 5. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 3 , wherein at least 95 wt % of the one or more colorants in the composition is present in a residual glass phase of the glass-ceramic article. 6. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 2 , wherein the composition further comprises, in wt %: Au in an amount of from 0.1 to 1.5; or Cr 2 O 3 in an amount of from 0.05 to 1.0; or NiO in an amount of from 0.1 to 2.0; or V 2 O 5 in an amount of from 0.1 to 2.0; or Co 3 O 4 in an amount of from 0.01 to 2.0. 7. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 6 , wherein the glass-ceramic article has a transmittance color coordinate in the CIELAB color space of: L*=from 50 to 90; a*=from −20 to 30; and b*=from 0 to 40 for a CIE illuminant F02 under SCI UVC conditions. 8. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 1 , wherein the one or more colorants selected from the group consisting of NiO, Co 3 O 4 , MnO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 , Au, and V 2 O 5 . 9. A glass-ceramic article comprising: a petalite crystalline phase; a lithium silicate crystalline phase; and a residual glass phase comprising a colorant, wherein the colorant comprises one or more colorants selected from the group consisting of TiO 2 , Fe 2 O 3 , NiO, Co 3 O 4 , MnO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 , Au, and V 2 O 5 ; wherein: the glass-ceramic article has a fracture toughness of 1 MPa·m 1/2 or greater; and the glass-ceramic article has a transmittance color coordinate in CIELAB color space of: L*=from 20 to 90; a*=from −20 to 40; and b*=from −60 to 60 for a CIE illuminant F02 under SCI UVC conditions. 10. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 9 , wherein the glass-ceramic article has a composition comprising, in wt %: SiO 2 in an amount of from 55 to 80; Al 2 O 3 in an amount of from 2 to 20; Li 2 O in an amount of from 5 to 20; P 2 O 5 in an amount of from 0.5 to 6; and ZrO 2 in an amount of from 0.2 to 15. 11. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 10 , wherein the composition further comprises, in wt %, from 0.01 to 5 of the one or more colorants. 12. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 9 , wherein at least 80 wt % of the colorant is present in the residual glass phase of the glass-ceramic article. 13. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 9 , wherein at least 95 wt % of the colorant is present in the residual glass phase of the glass-ceramic article. 14. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 10 , wherein the composition further comprises, in wt %: Au in an amount of from 0.01 to 1.5; or Cr 2 O 3 in an amount of from 0.05 to 1.0; or NiO in an amount of from 0.1 to 2.0; or V 2 O 5 in an amount of from 0.1 to 2.0; or Co 3 O 4 in an amount of from 0.01 to 2.0. 15. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 14 , wherein the glass-ceramic article has a transmittance color coordinate in the CIELAB color space of: L*=from 50 to 90; a*=from −20 to 30; and b*=from 0 to 40 for a CIE illuminant F02 under SCI UVC conditions. 16. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 9 , wherein each of the petalite crystalline phase and the lithium silicate crystalline phase in the glass-ceramic article have greater weight percentages than other crystalline phases present in the glass-ceramic article. 17. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 9 , wherein the one or more colorants selected from the group consisting of NiO, Co 3 O 4 , MnO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 , Au, and V 2 O 5 . 18. A glass-ceramic article comprising: a petalite crystalline phase; and a lithium silicate crystalline phase, wherein: each of the petalite crystalline phase and the lithium silicate crystalline phase in the glass-ceramic article have greater weight percentages than other crystalline phases present in the glass-ceramic article; the glass-ceramic article comprises one or more colorants selected from the group consisting of TiO 2 , Fe 2 O 3 , NiO, Co 3 O 4 , MnO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 , Au, and V 2 O 5 ; and the glass-ceramic article has a transmittance color coordinate in CIELAB color space of: L*=from 50 to 90; a*=from −20 to 30; and b*=from 0 to 40 for a CIE illuminant F02 under SCI UVC conditions. 19. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 18 further comprising, in wt %: SiO 2 in an amount of from 55 to 80; Al 2 O 3 in an amount of from 2 to 20; Li 2 O in an amount of from 5 to 20; P 2 O 5 in an amount of from 0.5 to 6; and ZrO 2 in an amount of from 0.2 to 15. 20. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 18 , wherein the glass-ceramic article has a fracture toughness of 1 MPa·m 1/2 or greater. 21. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 18 , wherein the glass-ceramic article has a Vickers hardness of 600 kgf/mm 2 or greater. 22. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 18 , wherein the glass-ceramic article has a ring-on-ring strength of at least 300 MPa. 23. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 18 , wherein the one or more colorants selected from the group consisting of NiO, Co 3 O 4 , MnO 2 , Cr 2 O 3 , Au, and V 2 O 5 . 24. The glass-ceramic article according to claim 18 , wherein the glass-ceramic article comprises 0.01 wt. % to 5 wt. % of the one or more colorants.
containing SiO2, Al2O3, Li2O as main constituents · CPC title
containing phosphorus, niobium or tantalum · CPC title
containing silica as main constituent · CPC title
Opacifiers, e.g. fluorides or phosphates; Pigments · CPC title
for coloured glass · CPC title
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