Pixel unit and driving method thereof, display panel and driving method thereof, and display apparatus
US-2019371243-A1 · Dec 5, 2019 · US
US11837149B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11837149-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117925872-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 4, 2021 |
| Priority date | Dec 21, 2020 |
| Publication date | Dec 5, 2023 |
| Grant date | Dec 5, 2023 |
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A driving method for a display panel, a display panel and a display apparatus, including: determining a gaze region, watched by eyes of a user, in a display region of the display panel; and refreshing data of at least some of sub-pixels in the display panel according to a set rule and in combination with the gaze region.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A driving method for driving a display panel, comprising: determining a gaze region, watched by eyes of a user, in a display region of the display panel; and refreshing data of at least some of sub-pixels in the display panel according to the gaze region; wherein the gaze region, watched by eyes of the user, in the display region of the display panel is determined within K display frames of a refresh cycle; where the refresh cycle comprises M consecutive display frames; M is an integer greater than 1, K is an integer greater than 0; and the refreshing data of at least some of sub-pixels in the display panel according to the gaze region comprises: in the refresh cycle, refreshing data of the sub-pixels in the gaze region by adopting a first refresh frequency, and refreshing data of the sub-pixels in a non-gaze region except the gaze region by adopting a second refresh frequency; wherein the first refresh frequency is different from the second refresh frequency; wherein the second refresh frequency is lower than the first refresh frequency; and wherein the second refresh frequency is (M−K)/M times of the first refresh frequency; where K<M. 2. The driving method according to claim 1 , wherein the refreshing data of the sub-pixels in the gaze region by adopting a first refresh frequency, and refreshing data of the sub-pixels in a non-gaze region except the gaze region by adopting a second refresh frequency comprises: refreshing data of the sub-pixels only in the gaze region in the K display frames; and refreshing data of the sub-pixels in both the gaze region and the non-gaze region in display frames except the K display frames in the refresh cycle. 3. The driving method according to claim 2 , wherein M=2, the gaze region, watched by eyes of the user, in the display region of the display panel is determined within an odd display frame of the refresh cycle; the refreshing data of the sub-pixels only in the gaze region in the K display frames; and refreshing data of the sub-pixels in both the gaze region and the non-gaze region in display frames except the K display frames in the refresh cycle comprises: refreshing data of the sub-pixels only in the gaze region within the odd display frame of the refresh cycle; and refreshing data of the sub-pixels in both the gaze region and the non-gaze region in an even display frame of the refresh cycle. 4. The driving method according to claim 3 , wherein the display region comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, a plurality of scanning lines, a plurality of data lines, and a plurality of frequency modulation control lines provided therein; one row of the sub-pixels corresponds to at least one scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines, and one column of the sub-pixels corresponds to at least one data line of the plurality of data lines and at least one frequency modulation control line of the plurality of frequency modulation control lines; each sub-pixel of the plurality of sub-pixels comprises a data writing circuit, a frequency modulation control circuit and a storage electrode; wherein a control terminal of the data writing circuit is coupled to a corresponding scanning line, a first terminal of the data writing circuit is coupled to a corresponding data line, and a second terminal of the data writing circuit is coupled to a first terminal of the frequency modulation control circuit; a control terminal of the frequency modulation control circuit is coupled to a corresponding frequency modulation control line, and a second terminal of the frequency modulation control circuit is coupled to a corresponding storage electrode; the refreshing data of the sub-pixels only in the gaze region within the odd display frame of the refresh cycle comprises: loading gate turn-on signals to the plurality of scanning lines row by row in the odd display frame, so as to control the data writing circuits in the sub-pixels row by row to electrically connect the data lines to the frequency modulation control circuits coupled to the data writing circuits, respectively; loading frequency modulation turn-on signals to frequency modulation control lines corresponding to the sub-pixels in the gaze region and loading frequency modulation turn-off signals to frequency modulation control lines except the frequency modulation control lines corresponding to the sub-pixels in the gaze region when the gate turn-on signals are loaded to the scanning lines corresponding to sub-pixels in the gaze region, to control the frequency modulation control circuits in the sub-pixels in the gaze region to electrically connect the data writing circuits and the storage electrodes coupled to the frequency modulation control circuits, respectively; and loading data signals to the data lines corresponding to the sub-pixels in the gaze region, respectively, the refreshing data of the sub-pixels in both the gaze region and the non-gaze region in the even display frame of the refresh cycle comprises: loading gate turn-on signals to the plurality of scanning lines row by row in the even display frame, so as to control the data writing circuits in the sub-pixels row by row to electrically connect the data lines to the frequency modulation control circuits coupled to the data writing circuits, respectively; loading frequency modulation turn-on signals to the plurality of frequency modulation control lines, so as to control the frequency modulation control circuits in the sub-pixels to electrically connect the data writing circuits to the storage electrodes coupled to the frequency modulation control circuits, respectively; and loading data signals to the data lines corresponding to the plurality of sub-pixels. 5. The driving method according to claim 2 , wherein M=2, the gaze region, watched by eyes of the user, in the display region of the display panel is determined within an even display frame of the refresh cycle; the refreshing data of the sub-pixels only in the gaze region in the K display frames; and refreshing data of the sub-pixels in both the gaze region and the non-gaze region in display frames except the K display frames in the refresh cycle comprises: refreshing data of the sub-pixels in both the gaze region and the non-gaze region within an odd display frame of the refresh cycle; and refreshing data of the sub-pixels only in the gaze region in an even display frame of the refresh cycle. 6. The driving method according to claim 5 , wherein the display region comprises a plurality of sub-pixels, a plurality of scanning lines, a plurality of data lines, and a plurality of frequency modulation control lines provided therein; one row of the sub-pixels corresponds to at least one scanning line of the plurality of scanning lines, and one column of the sub-pixels corresponds to at least one data line of the plurality of data lines and at least one frequency modulation control line of the plurality of frequency modulation control lines; each sub-pixel of the plurality of sub-pixels comprises a data writing circuit, a frequency modulation control circuit and a storage electrode; wherein a control terminal of the data writing circuit is coupled to a corresponding scanning line, a first terminal of the data writing circuit is coupled to a corresponding data line, and a second terminal of the data writing circuit is coupled to a first terminal of the frequency modulation control circuit; a control terminal of the frequency modulation control circuit is coupled to a corresponding frequency modulation control line, and a second terminal of the frequency modulation control circuit is coupled to a corresponding storage electrode; the refreshing data of the sub-pixels in both the gaze region and the non-gaze region within the odd display frame of the refresh cyc
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