Displacement system for simultaneous displacement of light modules of lighting apparatus for motor vehicle

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11835192-B2
Application number	US-202218071918-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 30, 2022
Priority date	Dec 3, 2021
Publication date	Dec 5, 2023
Grant date	Dec 5, 2023

Abstract

A displacement system for simultaneous displacement of a first and a second light module of a lighting apparatus, wherein the first light module is mounted so that it can swivel about a first swivel axis and the second light module is mounted so that it can swivel about a second swivel axis, and wherein the two swivel axes extend parallel to each other. The displacement system includes a first and a second control shaft, wherein the control shafts are mounted so that they can be rotated about their respective longitudinal axis and moved linearly in the direction of their longitudinal axis, wherein the first and the second control shaft are connected in a torque-proof manner to a first and a second rotary element, so that when the first rotary element rotates, the first control shaft is rotated in the direction of rotation of the first rotary element, and when the second rotary element rotates, the second control shaft is rotated in the direction of rotation of the second rotary element, and wherein a third rotary element is provided, which cooperates with the first rotary element such that when the third rotary element rotates, the first rotary element is rotated, and wherein the first rotary element and the second rotary element cooperate such that when the first rotary element rotates, the second rotary element is rotated in the opposite direction to the direction of rotation of the first rotary element, and wherein the first and the second control shafts are mounted in such manner that as a consequence of the rotations by the first and second rotary elements caused by the rotation of the third rotary element they move linearly in opposite directions along their respective longitudinal axes, and wherein the swivel axes extend that the two light modules are swiveled simultaneously and in the same direction about their respective swivel axis.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A displacement system ( 100 ) for simultaneous displacement of a first and a second light module ( 10 , 20 ) of a lighting apparatus ( 1000 ),
wherein the first light module ( 10 ) is mounted so that the first light module can swivel about a first swivel axis ( 110 ) and the second light module ( 20 ) is mounted so that the second light module can swivel about a second swivel axis ( 120 ),
wherein the first and second swivel axes ( 110 , 120 ) extend parallel to each other, wherein the displacement system ( 100 ) comprises:
a first control shaft ( 1 ) which is coupled to the first light module ( 10 ), and
a second control shaft ( 2 ) which is coupled to the second light module ( 20 ),

wherein the first control shaft ( 1 ) and the second control shaft ( 2 ) are mounted so that the first and second control shafts can rotate about their respective longitudinal axis ( 11 , 21 ), wherein the first and second control shafts ( 1 , 2 ) are each mounted in such manner that when the first or second control shaft ( 1 , 2 ) rotates, the first or second control shaft moves linearly in the direction of its longitudinal axis ( 11 , 21 ),
wherein the first control shaft ( 1 ) is connected in torque-proof manner to a first rotary element ( 3 ), which is embodied as a crown wheel, so that when the first rotary element ( 3 ) rotates, the first control shaft ( 1 ) is rotated in the direction of rotation of the first rotary element ( 3 ), and
wherein the second control shaft ( 2 ) is connected in torque-proof manner to a second rotary element ( 4 ), which is embodied as a crown wheel, so that when the second rotary element ( 4 ) rotates, the second control shaft ( 4 ) is rotated in the direction of rotation of the second rotary element ( 4 ), and
wherein a third rotary element ( 5 ) is provided, which is embodied as a bevel gear, and which cooperates with the first rotary element ( 3 ) in such manner that when the third rotary element ( 5 ) rotates the first rotary element ( 3 ) is also rotated, and
wherein the first rotary element ( 3 ) and the second rotary element ( 4 ) cooperate in such manner that when the first rotary element ( 3 ) rotates, the second rotary element ( 4 ) is rotated in the opposite direction to the direction of rotation of the first rotary element ( 3 ), and
wherein the first and the second control shaft ( 1 , 2 ) are mounted in such manner that as a consequence of the rotations of the first and second rotary elements ( 3 , 4 ) caused by the rotation of the third rotary element ( 5 ), they move linearly and in opposite directions along their respective longitudinal axes ( 11 , 21 ), and wherein the first and second swivel axes ( 110 , 120 ) extend in such manner that the two light modules ( 10 , 20 ) are swiveled simultaneously and in the same direction about their respective first and second swivel axis ( 110 , 120 ), and
wherein the first, second, and third rotary elements ( 3 , 4 , 5 ) comprise corresponding tooth systems ( 3 a , 4 a , and 5 a ) which mesh with each other and cooperate such that rotation of the third rotary element ( 5 ) rotates the first rotary element ( 3 ) which rotates the second rotary element ( 4 ) in the opposite direction of the rotation of the first rotary element ( 3 ).

2. The displacement system according to claim 1 , wherein each control shaft ( 1 , 2 ) act via a coupling device ( 1 a , 2 a ), either directly on the respective light module or on a support ( 10 a , 20 a ) on which the respective light module ( 10 , 20 ) is mounted.

3. The displacement system according to claim 2 , wherein the two coupling devices ( 1 a , 2 a ), lie between the two light modules ( 10 , 20 ) or between the two swivel axes ( 110 , 120 ) when viewed in the horizontal direction.

4. The displacement system according to claim 2 , wherein the coupling devices ( 1 a , 2 a ) each lie on the longitudinal axis ( 11 , 21 ) of the first or second control shaft ( 1 , 2 ).

5. The displacement system according to claim 2 , wherein the coupling devices ( 1 a , 2 a ) are positioned at the same height in the vertical direction, wherein the longitudinal axes ( 11 , 21 ) of the first and second control shafts ( 1 , 2 ) extend horizontally, so that the longitudinal axes ( 11 , 21 ) of the first and second control shafts ( 1 , 2 ) lie in a common horizontal plane.

6. The displacement system according to claim 1 , wherein the longitudinal axes ( 11 , 21 ) of the first and second control shafts ( 1 , 2 ) extend parallel to each other.

7. The displacement system according to claim 1 , wherein the third rotary element ( 5 ) is rotatable about an axis of rotation ( 15 ), wherein, in the installed position, the axis of rotation ( 15 ) extends vertically and/or orthogonally to one or both longitudinal axes ( 11 , 21 ) of the first and second control shaft(s) ( 1 , 2 ).

8. The displacement system according to claim 1 , wherein the first rotary element is coupled with the first control shaft and the second rotary element is coupled with the second control shaft in such manner that each control shaft is able to move freely along its longitudinal axis relative to its rotary element.

9. A lighting apparatus for a motor vehicle, the lighting apparatus comprising:
a first and a second light module ( 10 , 20 ), wherein the first light module ( 10 ) is mounted to be able to swivel about a first swivel axis ( 110 ) and the second light module ( 20 ) is mounted to be able to swivel about a second swivel axis ( 120 ), wherein the first and second swivel axes ( 110 , 120 ) extend parallel to each other,
wherein the lighting apparatus ( 1000 ) has a displacement system ( 100 ) according to claim 1 for the simultaneous displacement of both first and second light modules ( 10 , 20 ).

10. A lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein with the lighting apparatus in the installed position the first and second swivel axes ( 110 , 120 ) extend vertically.

11. A lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein each swivel axis ( 110 , 120 ) of a light module ( 10 , 20 ) extends orthogonally to the longitudinal axis ( 11 , 21 ) of the control shaft ( 1 , 2 ) associated with the light module ( 10 , 20 ).

12. A lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein for dynamic adjustment of the headlamp range the light modules ( 10 , 20 ) can be swiveled about a vertical-swivel axis ( 130 ) which in the installed position is horizontal and extends transversely to the first and second swivel axes.

13. A lighting apparatus according to claim 12 , wherein the coupling devices ( 1 a , 2 a ) and the respective coupling point of the coupling devices ( 1 a , 2 a ):
lie in the vertical-swivel axis ( 130 ), or
lie in a horizontal plane that comprises the vertical-swivel axis ( 130 ).

14. A lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein lighting apparatus ( 1000 ) includes a housing ( 1001 ) in which the light modules ( 10 , 20 ) are situated and are mounted to as to be able to swivel relative to the housing ( 1001 ), and wherein the displacement system ( 100 ) is arranged inside the housing ( 1001 ) in such manner that the first and the second rotary element, and the third rotary element as well, are arranged in the housing in fixed position but rotatably.

15. A lighting apparatus according to claim 9 , wherein the lighting apparatus is a component of a motor vehicle headlamp or is embodied as a motor vehicle headlamp.

Assignees

• Zkw Group Gmbh

Inventors

• Staffenberger Walter
• Pritzl Leopold

Classifications

• F21S41/192 Primary

  Details of lamp holders, terminals or connectors · CPC title

• B60Q1/04

  the devices being headlights · CPC title

• B60Q2200/30

  Special arrangements for adjusting headlamps, e.g. means for transmitting the movements for adjusting the lamps · CPC title

• B60Q1/0683 Primary

  Adjustable by rotation of a screw · CPC title

• B60Q1/068 Primary

  by mechanical means · CPC title