Light source device, and sterilizing/deodorizing device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11813372-B2
Application number	US-202117472217-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 10, 2021
Priority date	Sep 10, 2020
Publication date	Nov 14, 2023
Grant date	Nov 14, 2023

Abstract

Provided is a new light source device using an excimer lamp, particularly, a light source device for sterilization and deodorization. The light source device includes an excimer lamp and a flyback-type lighting device that supplies power to the excimer lamp. The lighting device includes a transformer, a switching element, and a control circuit that supplies a drive signal to the switching element. The control circuit controls the switching element on and off so that the switching frequency (FS) for the switching element at the time of starting to light is lower than the switching frequency (FO) at the time of steady-state lighting, and the ON-duty (TS) for the switching element at the time of starting to light is lower than the ON-duty (TO) at the time of steady-state lighting.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A light source device comprising:
an excimer lamp that emits ultraviolet light by dielectric-barrier discharge;
a flyback-type lighting device that supplies power to the excimer lamp;
a switching element equipped in the lighting device;
a transformer to which the switching element is connected on the primary side and the excimer lamp is connected on the secondary side, the transformer being equipped in the lighting device; and
a control circuit that supplies a drive signal to the switching element and that is equipped in the lighting device; wherein
the control circuit controls the switching element on and off with the switching frequency fixed to the frequency FS and with the ON duty fixed to the ON duty TS for a predetermined time during the time of starting to light the excimer lamp,
after the predetermined time elapsed, the control circuit controls the switching element on and off with the switching frequency increased from the frequency FS and the ON duty increased from the ON duty TS, and
the control circuit controls the switching element on and off with the switching frequency fixed to the frequency FO higher than the frequency FS and with the ON duty fixed to the ON duty TO higher than the ON duty TS during the time of steady-state lighting of the excimer lamp.

2. The light source device according to claim 1 , wherein the control circuit controls the switching element on and off so that the switching frequency (FS) at the time of starting to light the excimer lamp increases stepwise toward the switching frequency (FO) at the time of steady-state lighting of the excimer lamp.

3. The light source device according to claim 1 , wherein the control circuit controls the switching elements on and off so that the ON-duty (TS) at the time of starting to light the excimer lamp increases stepwise toward the ON-duty (TO) at the time of steady-state lighting of the excimer lamp.

4. The light source device according to claim 1 , wherein the excimer lamp comprises a light-emitting tube with a substantial rod shape and a pair of electrodes arranged in a ring shape at both ends of the light-emitting tube.

5. The light source device according to claim 1 , wherein the excimer lamp emits ultraviolet light having a wavelength of 172 nm.

6. The light source device according to claim 5 , wherein the excimer lamp comprises a light-emitting tube with a total length of 10 cm or less, and is a sterilizing/deodorizing lamp used in an enclosed space.

7. A sterilizing/deodorizing device comprising:
an excimer lamp that emits ultraviolet light by dielectric-barrier discharge;
a flyback-type lighting device that supplies power to the excimer lamp;
a switching element equipped in the lighting device;
a transformer to which the switching element is connected on the primary side and the excimer lamp is connected on the secondary side, the transformer being equipped in the lighting device; and
a control circuit that supplies a drive signal to the switching element and that is equipped in the lighting device; wherein
the control circuit controls the switching element on and off with the switching frequency fixed to the frequency FS and with the ON duty fixed to the ON duty TS for a predetermined time during the time of starting to light the excimer lamp,
after the predetermined time elapsed, the control circuit controls the switching element on and off with the switching frequency increased from the frequency FS and the ON duty increased from the ON duty TS, and
the control circuit controls the switching element on and off with the switching frequency fixed to the frequency FO higher than the frequency FS and with the ON duty fixed to the ON duty TO higher than the ON duty TS during the time of steady-state lighting of the excimer lamp.

Assignees

• Ushio Electric Inc

Inventors

• Oda Koji
• Asayama Junya

Classifications

• A61L2202/14

  Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs · CPC title

• A61L2202/11

  Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps · CPC title

• A61L9/20

  Ultraviolet radiation · CPC title

• A61L2/24

  Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation · CPC title

• A61L2/10 Primary

  Ultraviolet [UV] radiation · CPC title