TGR5 modulators and methods of use thereof
US-11345721-B2 · May 31, 2022 · US
US11807659B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11807659-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217720938-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 14, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jun 19, 2015 |
| Publication date | Nov 7, 2023 |
| Grant date | Nov 7, 2023 |
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The application relates to compounds of formula A: or a salt, solvate, ester, tautomer, amino acide conjugate, or metabolite thereof. The compounds of formula A are TGR5 modulators useful for the treatment of various diseases, including metabolic disease, inflammatory disease, autoimmune disease, cardiac disease, kidney disease, cancer, and gastrointestinal disease.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method of treating a metabolic disease or disorder in a subject, comprising administering to the subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula A: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester, tautomer, amino acid conjugate, or metabolite thereof, wherein: A is oxadiazolonyl, or isoxazolonyl, wherein the carbon atom marked with “*” is bonded to the carbon atom to which A is bonded; n is 0, 1, or 2; R 1 is H or OH; R 2 is H or OH; R 3 is CR 11 R 12 C(O)OH, C(O)NHR 31 , tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, oxadiazolonyl, or thiazolidine-dionyl optionally substituted with NHS(O) 2 —(C 1 -C 3 ) alkyl; R 11 and R 12 are each independently H, F, OH, CH 2 OH, or CH 2 F, provided that Ru and R 12 are not both H; R 31 OH, (CH 2 ) p OH, or (CH 2 ) p OSO 3 H; and p is 1 or 2, wherein the metabolic disease or disorder is selected from obesity, diabetes, diabesity, metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, including pre-diabetic insulin resistance, hypertension, and dyslipidemia. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein A is 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are each H. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 1 is H, and R 2 is OH. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 2 is H, and R 1 is OH. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 1 and R 2 are each OH. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein n is 1. 8. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 3 is tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, oxadiazolonyl, or thiazolidine-dionyl optionally substituted with NHS(O) 2 -(C 1 -C 3 ) alkyl. 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula I: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester, tautomer, amino acid conjugate, or metabolite thereof, wherein: R 11 and R 12 are each independently H, F, OH, CH 2 OH, or CH 2 F, provided that Ru and R 12 are not both H; and R 13 is H or OH. 10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula II: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester, tautomer, amino acid conjugate, or metabolite thereof, wherein: q is 0, 1, or 2; R 21 and R 22 are each independently H or OH; and R 23 is tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, oxadiazolonyl, or thiazolidine-dionyl optionally substituted with NHS(O) 2 -(C 1 -C 3 ) alkyl. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the compound of formula II is 12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the compound of formula II is 13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is of formula III: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester, tautomer, amino acid conjugate, or metabolite thereof, wherein: R 31 is OH, (CH 2 ) p OH, or (CH 2 ) p OSO 3 H; and p is 1 or 2. 14. A method of treating type II diabetes, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula A: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester, tautomer, amino acid conjugate, or metabolite thereof, wherein: A is oxadiazolonyl, or isoxazolonyl, wherein the carbon atom marked with “*” is bonded to the carbon atom to which A is bonded; n is 0, 1, or 2; R 1 is H or OH; R 2 is H or OH; R 3 is CR 11 R 12 C(O)OH, C(O)NHR 31 , tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, oxadiazolonyl, or thiazolidine-dionyl optionally substituted with NHS(O) 2 -(C 1 -C 3 ) alkyl; R 11 and R 12 are each independently H, F, OH, CH 2 OH, or CH 2 F, provided that Ru and R 12 are not both H; R 31 is OH, (CH 2 ) p OH, or (CH 2 ) p OSO 3 H; and p is 1 or 2. 15. A method of treating a TGR5-mediated disease, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula A: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, ester, tautomer, amino acid conjugate, or metabolite thereof, wherein: A is oxadiazolonyl, or isoxazolonyl, wherein the carbon atom marked with “*” is bonded to the carbon atom to which A is bonded; n is 0, 1, or 2; R 1 is H or OH; R 2 is H or OH; R 3 is CR 11 R 12 C(O)OH, C(O)NHR 31 , tetrazolyl, oxadiazolyl, oxadiazolonyl, or thiazolidine-dionyl optionally substituted with NHS(O) 2 -(C 1 -C 3 ) alkyl; R 11 and R 12 are each independently H, F, OH, CH 2 OH, or CH 2 F, provided that Ru and Rig are not both H; R 31 is OH, (CH 2 ) p OH, or (CH 2 ) p OSO 3 H; and p is 1 or 2.
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