Brine purification process
US-11014832-B2 · May 25, 2021 · US
US11802060B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11802060-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117173788-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 11, 2021 |
| Priority date | Dec 5, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 31, 2023 |
| Grant date | Oct 31, 2023 |
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The present invention provides a method for reducing the concentration of aluminum and nickel cations in a brine comprising aluminum and nickel cations. The treated brine can be used as a feedstock to membrane cell chlor-alkali process.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method comprising: providing an inlet brine to a vessel including a resin bed having a mixture of at least two cationic exchange resins comprising a first cationic exchange resin comprising an aminophosphonic acid functional group and a second cationic exchange resin comprising an iminodiacetic acid functional group, wherein the inlet brine has a pH of from 2 to 6, a linear liquid velocity from 10 through 100 m/hr, a temperature of from 10 to 90° C., and does not contain a chelating or complexing agent; and contacting the inlet brine with the mixture of resins to produce a treated brine which contains less aluminum and nickel cations than the inlet brine, wherein prior to contacting the inlet brine with the mixture of the at least two cationic exchange resins the inlet brine has a concentration of from about 300 ppb to about 5 ppm aluminum and from about 3 ppb to about 100 ppb nickel, and wherein the concentration of aluminum and nickel is reduced in the treated brine to less than about 50 ppb aluminum and to less than about 1 ppb nickel after contact with the mixture of the at least two cationic exchange resins. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises two cationic exchange resins and the ratio of the first cationic exchange resin to the second cationic exchange resin in the mixture is from 10:90 to 90:10. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises two cationic exchange resins and the ratio of the first cationic exchange resin to the second cationic exchange resin in the mixture is from 20:80 to 80:20. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture comprises two cationic exchange resins and the ratio of the first cationic exchange resin to the second cationic exchange resin in the mixture is from 40:60 to 60:40. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the mixture of resins are regenerated by a treatment comprising a base of between 1 and 10% solution and by treatment comprising an acid of between 1 and 12% solution. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the inlet brine has a pH of from 3 to 4. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the temperature is from 55 to 65° C.
by ion-exchange (ion-exchange in general B01J) · CPC title
Preparation by working up brines; seawater or spent lyes · CPC title
Purification · CPC title
by solid ion-exchangers or solid chelating agents · CPC title
by neutralisation; pH adjustment (for degassing C02F1/20; using ion-exchange C02F1/42; for flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities C02F1/52; for removing dissolved compounds C02F1/58) · CPC title
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