Physical control device for touchscreens

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11789569-B2
Application number	US-202218049219-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 24, 2022
Priority date	Nov 9, 2021
Publication date	Oct 17, 2023
Grant date	Oct 17, 2023

Abstract

A method of communicating between a physical control device and an electronic device is disclosed herein, the physical control device having a plurality of conductive protrusions detectable by a touch screen of the electronic device when placed in contact with the touch screen. The method comprises identifying, via the electronic device, the physical control device in contact with the touch screen based on a conductive pattern of the conductive protrusions detected by a capacitive touch sensor panel of the touch screen. The method further includes performing a first action at the electronic device in accordance with an input to the physical control device that causes a change in a characteristic of the conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions detected by the capacitive touch sensor panel, and ignoring a touch input at the capacitive touch sensor panel from a housing of the physical control device.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A physical control device comprising:
a housing configured to be coupled to a touch sensitive surface of an electronic device; and
a plurality of conductive protrusions, the plurality of conductive protrusions detectable by a capacitive touch sensor panel of the touch sensitive surface when the housing contacts the touch sensitive surface, wherein a conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions is configured to be moved while the housing remains stationary on the touch sensitive surface,
wherein the physical control device further comprises a control unit configured to establish a bi-directional communication link between the physical control device and the electronic device.

2. The physical control device of claim 1 , further comprising:
an image sensor configured to detect an encoded image on a display of the electronic device to identify information about the physical control device.

3. The physical control device of claim 1 , wherein the conductive pattern is unique to the physical control device.

4. The physical control device of claim 1 , wherein an input to the physical control device causes a change in a characteristic of the conductive pattern, the change comprising changing the conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions using different stimulation signals or changing the conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions using a piezoelectric extension or a piezoelectric retraction of one or more of the plurality of conductive protrusions.

5. The physical control device of claim 1 , wherein the physical control device comprises one of:
a turning knob;
a slider;
a fingerprint sensor device; or
an input touch screen.

6. The physical control device of claim 1 , wherein the physical control device further comprises:
processing circuitry configured to cause the physical control device to perform a second action in accordance with detecting an encoded image on a touch screen the touch sensitive surface.

7. The physical control device of claim 6 , wherein the second action comprises displaying an image on a display of the physical control device, generating haptic feedback at the physical control device using haptic circuitry of the physical control device, or activating a biometric sensor of the physical control device on a side of the physical control device opposite the plurality of conductive protrusions.

8. An electronic device comprising:
a touch screen having a capacitive touch sensor panel configured to simultaneously detect multiple objects in contact with the touch screen; and
processing circuitry coupled to the touch screen and configured to:
identify a physical control device in contact with the touch screen, the physical control device including a housing that comes in contact with the touch screen and a plurality of conductive protrusions that come in contact with the touch screen when the physical control device is in contact with the touch screen, wherein identifying the physical control device is based on a conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions detected by the capacitive touch sensor panel;
display an encoded image on the touch screen at a location that corresponds to an image sensor included in the physical control device in accordance with identifying the physical control device;
perform an action at the electronic device in accordance with an input to the physical control device that causes a change in a characteristic of the conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions detected by the capacitive touch sensor panel; and
ignore a touch input at the touch screen from the housing of the physical control device in contact with the touch screen.

9. The electronic device of claim 8 , wherein the conductive pattern is unique to the physical control device.

10. The electronic device of claim 8 , wherein the processing circuitry is further configured to establish a bi-directional communication link between the physical control device and the electronic device.

11. The electronic device of claim 8 , wherein the change in the characteristic comprises movement of the conductive pattern to a different location on the touch screen, a change in the conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions based on detection of different stimulation signals, or a change in the conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions based on an extension or a retraction of one or more of the plurality of conductive protrusions.

12. The electronic device of claim 8 , wherein the physical control device comes in contact with the touch screen using suction or magnetic force.

13. A method of communicating information between a physical control device and an electronic device including a touch screen, the physical control device having a housing and a plurality of conductive protrusions detectable by a capacitive touch sensor panel of the touch screen when the physical control device contacts the touch screen, the method comprising:
identifying, using processing circuitry of the electronic device, the physical control device in contact with the touch screen based on a conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions detected by the capacitive touch sensor panel;
in response to the identifying, establishing a bi-directional communication link between a control unit of the physical control device and the electronic device;
performing a first action at the electronic device in accordance with an input to the physical control device that causes a change in a characteristic of the conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions detected by the capacitive touch sensor panel; and
ignoring a touch input at the capacitive touch sensor panel from the housing of the physical control device in contact with the touch screen.

14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising:
displaying an encoded image on the touch screen at a location corresponding to an image sensor of the physical control device in accordance with identifying the physical control device.

15. The method of claim 14 , further comprising:
causing the physical control device to perform a second action in accordance with detecting the encoded image on the touch screen.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the second action comprises changing display of a display of the physical control device, generating haptic feedback at the physical control device, or activating a sensor on a side of the physical control device opposite the plurality of conductive protrusions.

17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the conductive pattern is unique to the physical control device.

18. The method of claim 13 , wherein the change in the characteristic comprises movement of the conductive pattern to a different location on the touch screen, a change in the conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions based on different stimulation signals, or a change in the conductive pattern of the plurality of conductive protrusions based on piezoelectric extension or piezoelectric retraction of one or more of the plurality of conductive protrusions.

19. The method of claim 13 , wherein the physical control device comprises one of:
a turning knob;
a slider;
a fingerprint sensor device; or
an input touch screen.

20. The method of claim 13 , wherein the physical control device is coupled to the touch screen using suction or magnetic force.

21. The method of claim 13 , wherein the inpu

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Clevorn Thorsten
• Meyer Stefan

Classifications

• G06F3/044 Primary

  by capacitive means · CPC title

• G06F3/016

  Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user · CPC title

• G06F3/0412 Primary

  Digitisers structurally integrated in a display · CPC title

• G06F3/0416

  Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers · CPC title

• G06F3/0393

  Accessories for touch pads or touch screens, e.g. mechanical guides added to touch screens for drawing straight lines, hard keys overlaying touch screens or touch pads · CPC title