Communication device and operating method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11784681-B2
Application number	US-202117207839-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 22, 2021
Priority date	Apr 3, 2020
Publication date	Oct 10, 2023
Grant date	Oct 10, 2023

Abstract

In accordance with a first aspect of the present disclosure, a communication device is provided, comprising: a first antenna configured to receive and transmit a first set of near field communication (NFC) signals, wherein said first set of NFC signals relates to NFC transactions; a second antenna configured to receive and transmit a second set of NFC signals, wherein said second set of NFC signals relates to wireless charging operations; a controller; a first interface between the controller and the first and second antenna, the first interface comprising an antenna selection unit configured to select the first antenna or the second antenna in response to a selection signal received from said controller; a second interface between the controller and the first antenna; wherein the controller is configured to detect whether an external communication device is within communication range of the first antenna using the second interface. In accordance with a second aspect of the present disclosure, a corresponding method for operating a communication device is conceived.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A communication device, comprising:
a first antenna configured to receive and transmit a first set of near field communication, NFC, signals, wherein said first set of NFC signals relates to NFC transactions;
a second antenna configured to receive and transmit a second set of NFC signals, wherein said second set of NFC signals relates to wireless charging operations;
a controller;
a first interface between the controller and the first and second antenna, the first interface comprising an antenna selection unit configured to select the first antenna or the second antenna in response to a selection signal received from said controller;
a second interface between the controller and the first antenna;
wherein the controller is configured to detect whether an external communication device is within communication range of the first antenna using the second interface.

2. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to detect whether the external communication device is within communication range of the first antenna by detecting the presence of a radio frequency, RF, field.

3. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to conclude that the external communication device is within communication range of the first antenna if the strength of said RF field exceeds a predefined threshold.

4. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to detect whether the external communication device is within communication range of the first antenna by detecting a load change on the first antenna.

5. The communication device of claim 4 , wherein the controller is further configured to generate and transmit radio frequency, RF, pulses through the first antenna, to detect said load change on the first antenna.

6. The communication device of claim 4 , wherein the controller is configured to use a transmitter supply current as a measure of the load change.

7. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to interrupt an active wireless charging operation if said external communication device is within communication range of the first antenna.

8. The communication device of claim 7 , wherein the controller is configured to interrupt said active wireless charging operation by instructing the antenna selection unit to select the first antenna.

9. The communication device of claim 7 , wherein the controller is further configured to reactivate the interrupted wireless charging operation if the external communication device is no longer within communication range of the first antenna or if a transaction with the external communication device has concluded.

10. The communication device of claim 9 , wherein the controller is configured to reactivate the interrupted wireless charging operation by instructing the antenna selection unit to select the second antenna.

11. The communication device of claim 1 , wherein the first interface comprises a first matching circuit and the second interface comprises a second matching circuit.

12. The communication device of claim 1 , being a mobile device.

13. A method for operating a communication device, comprising:
receiving and transmitting, by a first antenna, a first set of NFC signals, wherein said first set of NFC signals relates to NFC transactions;
receiving and transmitting, by a second antenna, a second set of NFC signals, wherein said second set of NFC signals relates to wireless charging operations;
selecting, by an antenna selection unit comprised in a first interface between a controller and the first and second antenna, the first antenna or the second antenna in response to a selection signal received from the controller;
detecting, by the controller, whether an external communication device is within communication range of the first antenna using a second interface between the controller and the first antenna.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein said detecting comprises detecting the presence of a radio frequency, RF, field.

15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the controller concludes that the external communication device is within communication range of the first antenna if the strength of said RF field exceeds a predefined threshold.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein said detecting comprises detecting a load change on the first antenna.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the controller generates and transmits radio frequency (RF) pulses through the first antenna, to detect said load change on the first antenna.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein the controller uses a transmitter supply current as a measure of the load change.

19. The method of claim 13 , wherein the controller interrupts an active wireless charging operation if said external communication device is within communication range of the first antenna.

20. The method of claim 19 , wherein the controller interrupts said active wireless charging operation by instructing the antenna selection unit to select the first antenna.

Assignees

• Nxp Bv

Inventors

• Wobak Markus
• Neffe Ulrich

Classifications

• H02J7/42

  with electronic devices having internal batteries, e.g. mobile phones · CPC title

• H04B5/43

  Antennas · CPC title

• H04B5/45

  Transponders · CPC title

• H04B5/20

  characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium · CPC title

• H04B5/79 Primary

  for data transfer in combination with power transfer · CPC title