Inhibition of pulmonary fibrosis with nutlin-3A and peptides

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11780879-B2
Application number	US-202117499859-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 12, 2021
Priority date	Mar 15, 2013
Publication date	Oct 10, 2023
Grant date	Oct 10, 2023

Abstract

In fibrotic lung fibroblasts, basal levels of p53 protein (and miR-34a) are markedly suppressed, leading to reduced p53-mediated inhibition of uPA and uPAR, or concurrent induction of PAI-1. These changes contribute to excessive FL-fibroblast proliferation and production of extracellular matrix (ECM), and, therefore, pulmonary fibrosis. These processes are reversed by treating the cells, and treating subjects suffering from idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) with the small organic molecule nutlin-3a (NTL) or with a peptide, CSP-4 (SEQ ID NO:1), or variants or derivatives or multimers of this peptide, which increase p53 levels by inhibiting MDM2-mediated degradation of p53 protein. Use of these compounds serves as a new approach to the treatment of IPF, as they restore p53 expression and p53-mediated changes in the uPA-fibrinolytic system in FL-fibroblasts and restrict production and deposition of ECM.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of reducing fibrosis in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject, an effective amount of a polypeptide consisting of an amino acid sequence of FTTFTVT (SEQ ID NO: 1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fibrosis is pulmonary fibrosis.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the fibrosis is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide is administered by instillation into the lungs of the subject.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide is administered intranasally or intrabronchially to the subject.

6. A method of reducing or inhibiting proliferation of fibroblasts in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject, an effective amount of a polypeptide consisting of an amino acid sequence of FTTFTVT (SEQ ID NO: 1) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

7. The method of claim 6 , wherein the fibroblasts are lung fibroblasts.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the fibroblasts are fibrotic lung fibroblasts.

9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the subject has pulmonary fibrosis.

10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the subject has idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

11. The method of claim 6 , wherein the polypeptide is administered by instillation into the lungs of the subject.

12. The method of claim 6 , wherein the polypeptide is administered intranasally or intrabronchially to the subject.

13. A method of treating a subject having a disease or condition characterized by fibrosis comprising administering to the subject a polypeptide consisting of an amino acid sequence of FTTFTVT (SEQ ID NO: 1), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, at a dose of about 0.2 mg/kg to about 250 mg/kg.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the dose is about 0.2 mg/kg to about 50 mg/kg.

15. The method of claim 13 , wherein the disease or the condition is pulmonary fibrosis.

16. The method of claim 13 , wherein the disease or the condition is idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.

17. The method of claim 13 , wherein the polypeptide is administered by instillation into the lungs of the subject.

18. The method of claim 13 , wherein the polypeptide is administered intranasally or intrabronchially to the subject.

19. The method of claim 1 , wherein the pharmaceutically acceptable salt is an ammonium salt.

Assignees

• Univ Texas

Inventors

• Shetty Sreerama
• Idell Steven

Classifications

• C07K7/06 Primary

  having 5 to 11 amino acids · CPC title

• A61K9/007

  Pulmonary tract; Aromatherapy · CPC title

• A61K9/0019

  Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner (non-active ingredients are additionally classified in A61K47/00) · CPC title

• A61K31/497 Primary

  containing further heterocyclic rings · CPC title

• A61K38/08

  Peptides having 5 to 11 amino acids {(A61K38/043 - A61K38/046 take precedence)} · CPC title