Cutter implement with curtain

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11771005-B2
Application number	US-202017070395-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Oct 14, 2020
Priority date	Oct 14, 2020
Publication date	Oct 3, 2023
Grant date	Oct 3, 2023

Abstract

The cutter implement may include a housing, a cutter, and a curtain. The housing has a forward end for engaging the crop material when moving in a direction of operation. The housing at least partially defines a cutting region disposed at the forward end. The cutter is coupled to the housing and can cut the crop material in the cutting region. The curtain is coupled to the forward end of the housing and is positioned forward of the cutter relative to the direction of operation for engaging and leaning the crop material upstream of the cutter. The curtain includes a stiffness control feature operable to control a vertical stiffness of the curtain to provide a variable vertical stiffness that increases with an increase in a bend angle of the curtain rearward relative to the direction of operation.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A cutter implement for cutting crop material, the cutter implement comprising:
a housing having a forward end for engaging the crop material when moving in a direction of operation, wherein the housing at least partially defines a cutting region disposed at the forward end thereof;
a cutter coupled to the housing and operable to cut the crop material in the cutting region;
a curtain coupled to the forward end of the housing and positioned forward of the cutter relative to the direction of operation for engaging and leaning the crop material upstream of the cutter, wherein the curtain includes a stiffness control feature operable to control a vertical stiffness of the curtain to provide a variable vertical stiffness that increases with an increase in a bend angle of the curtain rearward relative to the direction of operation, the stiffness control feature includes a thickness of the curtain, the thickness of the curtain is variable in a vertical direction, and the thickness of the curtain increases from a bottom of the curtain to a top of the curtain.

2. The cutter implement set forth in claim 1 , wherein the thickness of the curtain increases proportionally, so as to form a slope operable to engage the crop material.

3. The cutter implement set forth in claim 1 , wherein the stiffness control feature is configured to increase the vertical stiffness of the curtain from a bottom of the curtain to a top of the curtain.

4. The cutter implement set forth in claim 1 , wherein the curtain is hung vertically relative to a ground surface before the curtain engages the crop material and exhibits the bend angle substantially equal to zero.

5. The cutter implement set forth in claim 1 , wherein the stiffness control feature includes a first layer and a second layer disposed rearward of the first layer relative to the direction of operation and configured to increase the vertical stiffness of the curtain when the curtain is in response to the first layer moving in a rearward direction and engaging the second layer.

6. The cutter implement set forth in claim 5 , wherein a height of the first layer is different from a height of the second layer.

7. A cutter implement for cutting crop material, the cutter implement comprising:
a housing having a forward end for engaging the crop material when moving in a direction of operation, wherein the housing at least partially defines a cutting region disposed at the forward end thereof;
a cutter coupled to the housing and operable to cut the crop material in the cutting region;
a curtain coupled to the forward end of the housing and positioned forward of the cutter relative to the direction of operation for engaging and leaning the crop material upstream of the cutter, wherein the curtain includes a stiffness control feature operable to control a vertical stiffness of the curtain to provide a variable vertical stiffness that increases with an increase in a bend angle of the curtain rearward relative to the direction of operation, wherein the stiffness control feature includes a first layer and a second layer disposed rearward of the first layer relative to the direction of operation and configured to increase the vertical stiffness of the curtain when the curtain is in response to the first layer moving in a rearward direction and engaging the second layer, a height of the first layer is different from a height of the second layer, and a thickness of the second layer is different from a thickness of the first layer.

8. The cutter implement set forth in claim 5 , wherein the first layer includes a row of first strips disposed laterally relative to a central longitudinal axis of the housing, and the second layer includes a row of second strips disposed laterally relative to the central longitudinal axis of the housing.

9. A cutter implement for cutting crop material, the cutter implement comprising:
a housing having a forward end for engaging the crop material when moving in a direction of operation, wherein the housing at least partially defines a cutting region disposed at the forward end thereof;
a cutter coupled to the housing and operable to cut the crop material in the cutting region;
a curtain coupled to the forward end of the housing and positioned forward of the cutter relative to the direction of operation for engaging and leaning the crop material upstream of the cutter, wherein the curtain includes a stiffness control feature operable to control a vertical stiffness of the curtain to provide a variable vertical stiffness that increases with an increase in a bend angle of the curtain rearward relative to the direction of operation, wherein the stiffness control feature includes a first layer and a second layer disposed rearward of the first layer relative to the direction of operation and configured to increase the vertical stiffness of the curtain when the curtain is in response to the first layer moving in a rearward direction and engaging the second layer, the first layer includes a row of first strips disposed laterally relative to a central longitudinal axis of the housing, the second layer includes a row of second strips disposed laterally relative to the central longitudinal axis of the housing, the row of first strips includes a plurality of first strips, with each respective one of the plurality of first strips having a first width, and the row of second strips includes a plurality of second strips, with each respective one of the plurality of second strips having a second width, wherein the first width is greater than the second width.

10. The cutter implement set forth in claim 9 , further comprising a third curtain including a row of third strips having a plurality of third strips, disposed laterally relative to the central longitudinal axis of the housing, with each respective one of the plurality of the third strips having a third width, wherein the third width is narrower than the second width.

11. The cutter implement set forth in claim 8 , wherein at least one of the second strips is operable to overlap two adjacent first strips so as to cover a space between the two adjacent first strips.

12. A cutter implement for cutting crop material, the cutter implement comprising:
a housing having a forward end for engaging the crop material when moving in a direction of operation, wherein the housing at least partially defines a cutting region disposed at the forward end thereof;
a cutter coupled to the housing and operable to cut the crop material in the cutting region;
a curtain coupled to the forward end of the housing and positioned forward of the cutter relative to the direction of operation for engaging and leaning the crop material upstream of the cutter, wherein the curtain includes a stiffness control feature operable to control a vertical stiffness of the curtain to provide a variable vertical stiffness that increases with an increase in a bend angle of the curtain rearward relative to the direction of operation, wherein the curtain includes a first portion and a second portion coupled to a lower part of the first portion, and a thickness of the first portion is greater than a thickness of the second portion.

13. The cutter implement set forth in claim 1 , wherein the stiffness control feature includes a weight element attached to the curtain, wherein the weight element is operable to at least partially change the stiffness of the curtain and to increase a resistance against bending of the curtain when the curtain engages crop material.

14. A curtain apparatus for a cutter implement, comprising:
a curtain operable to be coupled to the cutter implement, wherein the curt

Assignees

• Deere & Co

Inventors

• Youngblood Kyle R

Classifications

• A01D57/01 Primary

  Devices for leading crops to the mowing apparatus · CPC title

• A01D57/22 Primary

  for standing stalks · CPC title

• A01D43/10

  with means for crushing or bruising the mown crop · CPC title