Method for manufacturing fluoropolymer

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11767379-B2
Application number	US-201916976945-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 1, 2019
Priority date	Mar 1, 2018
Publication date	Sep 26, 2023
Grant date	Sep 26, 2023

Abstract

A method for producing a fluoropolymer, which includes polymerizing a fluoromonomer in an aqueous medium in the presence of a polymer (1), the polymer (1) including a polymerized unit derived from a monomer CX 2 ═CY(—CZ 2 —O—Rf-A), wherein X is the same or different and is —H or —F; Y is —H, —F, an alkyl group, or a fluorine-containing alkyl group; Z is the same or different and is —H, —F, an alkyl group, or a fluoroalkyl group; Rf is a C1-C40 fluorine-containing alkylene group or a C—C100 fluorine-containing alkylene group and having an ether bond; and A is —COOM, —SO 3 M, or —OSO 3 M, wherein M is —H, a metal atom, —NR 7 4 , imidazolium optionally having a substituent, pyridinium optionally having a substituent, or phosphonium optionally having a substituent, wherein R 7 is H or an organic group, providing that at least one of X, Y, and Z contains a fluorine atom.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for producing a fluoropolymer, comprising polymerizing a fluoromonomer in an aqueous medium in the presence of a polymer (1) to provide a fluoropolymer, the polymer (1) having a number average molecular weight of 0.3×10 4 or more and comprising 90 mol % or more, based on all polymerized units, of a polymerized unit (1) derived from a monomer represented by the following general formula (1):
CX 2 ═CY(—CZ 2 —O—Rf-A)  (1)

wherein X is the same or different and is —H or —F; Y is —H, —F, an alkyl group, or a fluorine-containing alkyl group; Z is the same or different and is —H, —F, an alkyl group, or a fluoroalkyl group; Rf is a fluorine-containing alkylene group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms or a fluorine-containing alkylene group having 2 to 100 carbon atoms and having an ether bond; and A is —COOM, —SO 3 M, or —OSO 3 M, wherein M is —H, a metal atom, —NR 7 4 , imidazolium optionally having a substituent, pyridinium optionally having a substituent, or phosphonium optionally having a substituent, wherein R 7 is H or an organic group, with the proviso that at least one of X, Y, and Z contains a fluorine atom.

2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in the general formula (1), at least one X is —H.

3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in the general formula (1), both X are —H.

4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein in the general formula (1), Rf is a fluorine-containing alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a fluorine-containing alkylene group having 2 to 12 carbon atoms and having an ether bond.

5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerized unit (1) is a polymerized unit (1A) derived from a monomer represented by the following general formula (1A):
CH 2 ═CF(—CF 2 —O—Rf-A)  (1A)

wherein Rf and A are as described above.

6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the polymerized unit (1) is a polymerized unit (1a) derived from a fluoroallyl ether compound represented by the following general formula (1a):
CX 2 ═CFCF 2 —O—(CF(CF 3 )CF 2 O) n5 —CF(CF 3 )-A  (1a)

wherein each X is the same and represents F or H; n5 represents 0 or an integer of 1 to 10; and A is as defined above.

7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein A is —COOM.

8. The method according to claim 1 , wherein M is —H, —Na, —K, —Li, or —NH 4 .

9. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer (1) has a number average molecular weight of 1.0×10 4 or more.

10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the polymer (1) has a number average molecular weight of 3.0×10 4 or more.

11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the fluoropolymer is polytetrafluoroethylene.

12. The method according to claim 11 , wherein the polytetrafluoroethylene is a modified polytetrafluoroethylene.

13. A method for producing a stretched body, comprising stretching the polytetrafluoroethylene obtained by the method according to claim 12 .

Assignees

• Daikin Ind Ltd

Inventors

• Nanba Yoshinori
• Ichikawa Kenji
• Fujimoto Yohei
• Yoshida Hirotoshi
• Sato Hiroyuki
• Kato Taketo
• Ito Kengo
• Ishihara Sumi
• Higashi Masahiro
• Yoneda Satoru
• Aoyama Hirokazu
• Sukegawa Masamichi
• Kishikawa Yosuke
• Taira Takahiro
• Okui Chiaki
• Yamanaka Taku

Classifications

• C08L27/22

  modified by chemical after-treatment · CPC title

• C08L27/18

  Homopolymers or copolymers or tetrafluoroethene · CPC title

• C08F14/26 Primary

  Tetrafluoroethene · CPC title

• B29C55/005

  characterised by the choice of materials · CPC title

• C08F2/22

  Emulsion polymerisation · CPC title