Method for spray application of monolithic refractory and spray material for use therein

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11767269-B2
Application number	US-201916979951-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 6, 2019
Priority date	Mar 23, 2018
Publication date	Sep 26, 2023
Grant date	Sep 26, 2023

Abstract

To improve the stability of spray application of a monolithic refractory in which a water injector is disposed in a material carrier pipe extending from a material supply device to a distal spray nozzle, and application water is injected from the water injector into a spray material that is being carried through the material carrier pipe, a ratio of a flow volume of an application water carrier gas for carrying the application water to be introduced into the water injector to a flow volume of a spray material carrier gas for carrying the spray material is set to 0.07 to 2, and a compressibility index of the spray material is set to 32% or less. Alternatively, a ratio of a flow volume of an application water carrier gas for carrying the application water to be introduced into the water injector to an application water volume is set to 100 to 1,000.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method for spray application of a monolithic refractory, the method comprising disposing a water injector in a material carrier pipe extending from a material supply device to a distal spray nozzle, and injecting application water from the water injector into a spray material that is being carried through the material carrier pipe, wherein
a ratio of a flow volume (Nm 3 /min) of an application water carrier gas for carrying the application water to be introduced into the water injector to a flow volume (Nm 3 /min) of a spray material carrier gas for carrying the spray material (the flow volume of the application water carrier gas/the flow volume of the spray material carrier gas) is 0.07 to 2, and a compressibility index of the spray material is 32% or less.

2. The method for spray application of a monolithic refractory as claimed in claim 1 , wherein
injecting means adapted to inject gas or application water together with the gas into the spray material is disposed on an upstream side of the water injector, and
an application water volume from the injecting means is 20 mass % or less (including 0 mass %) of a total application water volume, and a remaining application water volume of the total application water volume is injected from the water injector.

3. The method for spray application of a monolithic refractory as claimed in claim 1 , wherein a ratio of a discharge volume (kg/min) of the spray material to a total flow volume (Nm 3 /min) of the carrier gases (the discharge volume of the spray material/the total flow volume of the carrier gases) is 1 to 20.

4. The method for spray application of a monolithic refractory as claimed in claim 1 , wherein in the spray material, a content of particles having a particle size of more than 2 mm is 30 mass % or less (including 0 mass %), and a content of particles having a particle size of 45 μm or less is 3 mass % to 30 mass %.

5. A method for spray application of a monolithic refractory, the method comprising disposing a water injector in a material carrier pipe extending from a material supply device to a distal spray nozzle, and injecting application water from the water injector into a spray material that is being carried through the material carrier pipe, wherein
a ratio of a flow volume (Nm 3 /min) of an application water carrier gas for carrying the application water to be introduced into the water injector to an application water volume (m 3 /min) (the flow volume of the application water carrier gas/the application water volume) is 100 to 1,000, and a compressibility index of the spray material is 32% or less.

6. The method for spray application of a monolithic refractory as claimed in claim 5 , wherein
injecting means adapted to inject gas or application water together with the gas into the spray material is disposed on an upstream side of the water injector, and
an application water volume from the injecting means is 20 mass % or less (including 0 mass %) of a total application water volume, and a remaining application water volume of the total application water volume is injected from the water injector.

7. The method for spray application of a monolithic refractory as claimed in claim 5 , wherein a ratio of a discharge volume (kg/min) of the spray material to a total flow volume (Nm 3 /min) of the carrier gases (the discharge volume of the spray material/the total flow volume of the carrier gases) is 1 to 20.

8. The method for spray application of a monolithic refractory as claimed in claim 5 , wherein in the spray material, a content of particles having a particle size of more than 2 mm is 30 mass % or less (including 0 mass %), and a content of particles having a particle size of 45 μm or less is 3 mass % to 30 mass %.

Assignees

• Krosakiharima Corp

Inventors

• Honda Kazuhiro
• Seki Kazunori
• Ishii Yoshitaka
• Yamada Takafumi
• Shirama Norikazu
• Nakamichi Tsubasa

Classifications

• C04B35/66 Primary

  Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay {(making or repairing of linings F27D1/16)} · CPC title

• B05B7/24

  with means, e.g. a container, for supplying liquid or other fluent material to a discharge device (B05B7/14, B05B7/16, B05B11/00 take precedence) · CPC title

• B05D1/02

  performed by spraying · CPC title

• C04B35/6263

  characterised by their solids loadings, i.e. the percentage of solids · CPC title

• C04B35/6264

  Mixing media, e.g. organic solvents · CPC title