Melting metal on a raised surface

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11759853-B2
Application number	US-202217692117-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 10, 2022
Priority date	May 17, 2019
Publication date	Sep 19, 2023
Grant date	Sep 19, 2023

Abstract

A scrap melting system and method includes a vessel that is configured to retain molten metal and a raised surface about the level of molten metal in the vessel. Solid metal is placed on the raised surface and molten metal from the vessel is moved upward from the vessel and across the raised surface to melt at least some of the solid metal. The molten metal is preferably raised from the vessel to the raised surface by a molten metal pumping device or system. The molten metal moves from the raised surface and into a vessel or launder.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of melting metal scrap, the method comprising the steps of:
(a) placing solid metal onto a raised surface, wherein the raised surface has a first side juxtaposed the vessel and a second side opposite the first side, and the molten metal moves from the first side to the second side, and the raised surface will not melt at the melting temperature of the solid metal;
(b) moving molten metal across the raised surface from the first side to the second side in order to melt at least some of the solid metal to additional molten metal; and
(c) removing solid pieces that did not melt from the raised surface, wherein the second side is juxtaposed another vessel and the molten metal that moves to the second side passes the second side and enters the another vessel.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solid metal and molten metal are the same type of metal.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the solid metal and molten metal are both aluminum.

4. The method of claim 1 that further includes a step of filtering the at least some of the molten metal before it enters the another vessel.

5. The method of claim 1 that further includes a step of filtering the molten metal before it moves off the raised surface.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the step of moving the molten metal is performed by a pump pumping the molten metal.

7. The method of claim 1 that further includes the step of pumping the molten metal in the another vessel to circulate the molten metal in the another vessel.

8. The method of claim 1 that further includes the step of stopping the flow of molten metal across the raised surface after at least some of the solid metal on the surface is melted.

9. The method of claim 6 , wherein the pumping is not continuous.

10. The method of claim 6 , wherein the pumping is performed by a transfer pump.

11. The method of claim 6 , wherein the pumping is performed by a circulation pump.

12. The method of claim 6 , wherein the pumping is performed by a gas-release pump.

13. The method of claim 1 , wherein the vessel has a dividing wall with an opening to permit molten metal to be pumped from a first chamber through the opening and into a second chamber.

14. The method of claim 11 , wherein the pump has a pump base and a discharge, and that further includes a dividing wall in the vessel, wherein the dividing wall has an opening to permit molten metal to be pumped from a first chamber through the opening and into a second chamber, the discharge being aligned with the opening so that at least some of the molten metal exiting the discharge passes through the opening.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the discharge has a snout configured to be at least partially received in the opening.

16. The method of claim 15 that further includes the step of positioning the pump in the vessel with the snout positioned at least partially in the opening.

Assignees

• Molten Metal Equipment Innovations Llc

Inventors

• Cooper Paul V

Classifications

• F27D27/005 Primary

  Pumps · CPC title

• B22D41/00 Primary

  Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like (B22D39/00, B22D43/00 take precedence) · CPC title

• F27D2003/0054

  Means to move molten metal, e.g. electromagnetic pump · CPC title

• B22D39/00

  Equipment for supplying molten metal in rations · CPC title

• F27B3/045

  Multiple chambers, e.g. one of which is used for charging · CPC title