Substituted quinazoline sulfonamides as thioredoxin interacting protein (TXNIP) inhibitors
US-11524010-B2 · Dec 13, 2022 · US
US11752153B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11752153-B2 |
| Application number | US-202218052268-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 3, 2022 |
| Priority date | Oct 31, 2017 |
| Publication date | Sep 12, 2023 |
| Grant date | Sep 12, 2023 |
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In one aspect, compounds and compositions that inhibit TXNIP expression and/or that lower hepatic glucose production and methods of identifying, making, and using same are disclosed. The disclosed compounds and compositions can be useful for disorders associated with elevated TXNIP and/or elevated glucagon levels such as, for example, diabetes and associated disorders. Further provided are methods for treating hyperlipidemia or fatty liver disease, optionally associated with elevated TXNIP and/or elevated glucagon levels. This abstract is intended as a scanning tool for purposes of searching in the particular art and is not intended to be limiting of the present invention.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method for lowering hepatic glucose production in a mammal, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound having a structure represented by a formula selected from: wherein n is 0, 1, or 2; wherein p is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; wherein q is 0 or 1; wherein R 1 is —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, —(C1-C4 alkyl)(C1-C4 alkoxy), —(C1-C4 alkyl)CO 2 H, or Cy 1 ; wherein Cy 1 , when present, is C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C5 heterocycloalkyl, or aryl, and is substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino; wherein R 2 is hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl, or wherein each of R 1 and R 2 are covalently bonded together and, together with the intermediate atoms, comprise a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino; wherein R 3 is hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl, or wherein each of R 1 and R 3 are covalently bonded together and, together with the intermediate atoms, comprise a 5- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino; wherein R 4 is hydrogen, halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, or Cy 2 ; wherein Cy 2 , when present, is C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C5 heterocycloalkyl, or aryl, and is substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino; wherein each of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c , and R 5d is independently hydrogen, halogen, —NH 2 , —CN, —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, —CO 2 (C1-C4 alkyl), —CO 2 H, —CO 2 NH 2 , —NHC(O)Cy 3 , —NHC(O)(C1-C4 alkyl), or Cy 3 ; wherein Cy 3 , when present, is C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C5 heterocycloalkyl, or aryl, and is substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino; wherein A is O, NR 6a , or CHR b ; wherein R 6a is hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl; and wherein R 6b is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, or —CO 2 H; wherein R 7 is hydrogen, halogen, —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, or C1-C4 alkoxy; wherein each occurrence of R 8a and R 8b , when present, is independently hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, phenyl, or —CO 2 H; or wherein p is 1 and each of R 8a and R 8b together comprise ═O; and wherein R 9 is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or Cy 4 , wherein Cy 4 , when present, is C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C5 heterocycloalkyl, or aryl, and is substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound has a structure represented by formula: 3. The method of claim 2 , wherein R 1 is —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, or Cy 1 ; each of R 5a , R 5b , and R 5d is independently hydrogen, halogen, —NH 2 , —CN, —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, —CO 2 (C1-C4 alkyl), —CO 2 H, —CO 2 NH 2 , —NHC(O)Cy 3 , —NHC(O)(C1-C4 alkyl), or Cy 1 ; and R 5c is hydrogen, halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, —CN, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 haloalkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, —CO 2 (C1-C4 alkyl), —CO 2 H, —CO 2 NH 2 , —NHC(O)Cy 3 , —NHC(O)(C1-C4 alkyl), or aryl substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino. 4. The method of claim 2 , wherein n equals 1. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound has a structure represented by a formula selected from: 6. The method of claim 5 , wherein p is 1. 7. The method of claim 5 , wherein p is 1; R 1 is —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, or Cy 1 ; each of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c , and R 5d is independently hydrogen, halogen, —NH 2 , —CN, —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, —CO 2 (C1-C4 alkyl), —CO 2 H, —CO 2 NH 2 , —NHC(O)Cy 3 , —NHC(O)(C1-C4 alkyl), or Cy 3 ; and R 8a is hydrogen and R 8b is hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl, or C1-C4 haloalkyl. 8. The method of claim 5 , wherein R 1 is methyl, each of R 3 and R 4 is hydrogen, and each of R 5a , R 5b , R 5c , and R 5d is independently hydrogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, or Cy 3 . 9. A method for treating hyperlipidemia in a mammal, comprising administering to the mammal a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound having a structure represented by a formula selected from: wherein n is 0, 1, or 2; wherein p is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4; wherein q is 0 or 1; wherein R 1 is —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 hydroxyalkyl, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, —(C1-C4 alkyl)(C1-C4 alkoxy), —(C1-C4 alkyl)CO 2 H, or Cy 1 ; wherein Cy 1 , when present, is C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C5 heterocycloalkyl, or aryl, and is substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino; wherein R 2 is hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl, or wherein each of R 1 and R 2 are covalently bonded together and, together with the intermediate atoms, comprise a 3- to 6-membered heterocycloalkyl substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino; wherein R 3 is hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl, or wherein each of R 1 and R 3 are covalently bonded together and, together with the intermediate atoms, comprise a 5- to 7-membered heterocycloalkyl substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 haloalkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, and (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino; wherein R 4 is hydrogen, halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl, C1-C4 alkoxy, C1-C4 alkylamino, (C1-C4)(C1-C4) dialkylamino, or Cy 2 ; wherein Cy 2 , when present, is C3-C6 cycloalkyl, C2-C5 heterocycloalkyl, or aryl, and is substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 groups independently selected from halogen, —NH 2 , —OH, C1-C4 alkyl,
directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond · CPC title
ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine · CPC title
containing three or more hetero rings · CPC title
not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol · CPC title
directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond · CPC title
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