Switching mode charger with pass through mode
US-2019393702-A1 · Dec 26, 2019 · US
US11749995B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11749995-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217870790-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 21, 2022 |
| Priority date | Jun 17, 2020 |
| Publication date | Sep 5, 2023 |
| Grant date | Sep 5, 2023 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
An electrical energy storage system is provided in this dislosure, which includes: M battery packs; M first DC/DC converters, where first terminals of the M first DC/DC converters are respectively connected to the M battery packs, the M first DC/DC converters are classified into N first DC/DC converter sets; and N second DC/DC converters, where the N second DC/DC converters one-to-one correspond to the N first DC/DC converter sets, a first terminal of each second DC/DC converter is connected to second terminals of all first DC/DC converters in a first DC/DC converter set corresponding to the second DC/DC converter, a second terminal of each second DC/DC converter is connected to a first interface of the electrical energy storage system, the first interface is to receive a direct current from a power generation system or output a direct current to the power generation system.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. An electrical energy storage system, comprising: M battery packs; M first direct current to direct current (DC/DC) converters, wherein first terminals of the M first DC/DC converters are respectively connected to the M battery packs, the M first DC/DC converters are classified into N first DC/DC converter sets, M is an integer greater than 1, and N is an integer greater than 0; and N second DC/DC converters, wherein the N second DC/DC converters one-to-one correspond to the N first DC/DC converter sets, a first terminal of each second DC/DC converter is connected to second terminals of all first DC/DC converters in a first DC/DC converter set corresponding to the second DC/DC converter, a second terminal of each second DC/DC converter is connected to a first interface of the electrical energy storage system, the first interface is configured to receive a direct current from a power generation system or output a direct current to the power generation system. 2. The system according to claim 1 , wherein when Vinv−Vbus>Vth and a battery pack is discharged, the second DC/DC converter is configured to boost Vbus to output Vinv; or when Vinv−Vbus>Vth and a battery pack is charged, the second DC/DC converter is configured to buck Vinv to output Vbus, wherein Vinv represents a rated voltage of the second terminal of the second DC/DC converter, Vbus represents a rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vth represents a preset threshold voltage. 3. The system according to claim 1 , wherein when −Vth<Vinv−Vbus<Vth, the second DC/DC converter works in a direct mode, wherein Vinv represents the rated voltage of the second terminal of the second DC/DC converter, Vbus represents the rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vth represents the preset threshold voltage. 4. The system according to claim 1 , wherein when Vinv−Vbus<−Vth and the battery pack is discharged, the second DC/DC converter is configured to buck Vbus to output Vinv; or when Vinv−Vbus>Vth and the battery pack is charged, the second DC/DC converter is configured to boost Vinv to output Vbus, wherein Vinv represents the rated voltage of the second terminal of the second DC/DC converter, Vbus represents the rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vth represents the preset threshold voltage. 5. The system according to claim 1 , wherein when Vbus>Vbat and the battery pack is discharged, the first DC/DC converter is configured to boost Vbat to output Vbus; or when Vbus>Vbat and the battery pack is charged, the first DC/DC converter is configured to buck Vbus to output Vbat, wherein Vbus represents the rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vbat represents a rated voltage of an anode of the battery pack. 6. The system according to claim 1 , wherein when Vbus=Vbat, the first DC/DC converter works in the direct mode, wherein Vbus represents the rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vbat represents the rated voltage of the anode of the battery pack. 7. The system according to claim 1 , wherein when Vbus<Vbat and the battery pack is discharged, the first DC/DC converter is configured to buck Vbat to output Vbus; or when Vbus<Vbat and the battery pack is charged, the first DC/DC converter is configured to boost Vbus to output Vbat, wherein Vbus represents the rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vbat represents the rated voltage of the anode of the battery pack. 8. The system according to claim 1 , wherein the power generation system comprises an inverter, a first terminal of the inverter is connected to the first interface of the electrical energy storage system, and a second terminal of the inverter is connected to an alternating current load or an alternating current power grid. 9. The system according to claim 8 , wherein the power generation system is a photovoltaic power generation system, the power generation system comprises a photovoltaic inverter, the photovoltaic inverter comprises a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) module and a DC/AC converter, and the inverter is the DC/AC converter; and a first terminal of the DC/AC converter is connected to the first interface of the electrical energy storage system, the first terminal of the DC/AC converter is further connected to the MPPT module, and a second terminal of the DC/AC converter is connected to the alternating current load or the alternating current power grid. 10. An energy storage system, wherein the system comprises an electrical energy storage system and a power generation system; wherein the electrical energy storage system comprises M battery packs; M first direct current to direct current (DC/DC) converters, wherein first terminals of the M first DC/DC converters are respectively connected to the M battery packs, the M first DC/DC converters are classified into N first DC/DC converter sets, M is an integer greater than 1, and N is an integer greater than 0; and N second DC/DC converters, wherein the N second DC/DC converters one-to-one correspond to the N first DC/DC converter sets, a first terminal of each second DC/DC converter is connected to second terminals of all first DC/DC converters in a first DC/DC converter set corresponding to the second DC/DC converter, a second terminal of each second DC/DC converter is connected to a first interface of the electrical energy storage system, the first interface is configured to receive a direct current from a power generation system or output a direct current to the power generation system. 11. The energy storage system according to claim 10 , wherein when Vinv−Vbus>Vth and a battery pack is discharged, the second DC/DC converter is configured to boost Vbus to output Vinv; or when Vinv−Vbus>Vth and a battery pack is charged, the second DC/DC converter is configured to buck Vinv to output Vbus, wherein Vinv represents a rated voltage of the second terminal of the second DC/DC converter, Vbus represents a rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vth represents a preset threshold voltage. 12. The energy storage system according to claim 10 , wherein when −Vth<Vinv−Vbus<Vth, the second DC/DC converter works in a direct mode, wherein Vinv represents the rated voltage of the second terminal of the second DC/DC converter, Vbus represents the rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vth represents the preset threshold voltage. 13. The energy storage system according to claim 10 , wherein when Vinv−Vbus<−Vth and the battery pack is discharged, the second DC/DC converter is configured to buck Vbus to output Vinv; or when Vinv−Vbus>Vth and the battery pack is charged, the second DC/DC converter is configured to boost Vinv to output Vbus, wherein Vinv represents the rated voltage of the second terminal of the second DC/DC converter, Vbus represents the rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vth represents the preset threshold voltage. 14. The energy storage system according to claim 10 , wherein when Vbus>Vbat and the battery pack is discharged, the first DC/DC converter is configured to boost Vbat to output Vbus; or when Vbus>Vbat and the battery pack is charged, the first DC/DC converter is configured to buck Vbus to output Vbat, wherein Vbus represents the rated voltage of the first terminal of the second DC/DC converter, and Vbat represents a rated voltage of an anode of the battery pack. 15. The energy storage system accord
Wind energy · CPC title
involving maximum power point tracking control for photovoltaic sources · CPC title
acting upon multiple batteries simultaneously or sequentially · CPC title
Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply (H02J7/50 takes precedence) · CPC title
Active balancing, e.g. using capacitor-based, inductor-based or DC-DC converters · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.