Laminate
US-2024336047-A1 · Oct 10, 2024 · US
US11745461B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11745461-B2 |
| Application number | US-202217661239-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 28, 2022 |
| Priority date | Nov 16, 2009 |
| Publication date | Sep 5, 2023 |
| Grant date | Sep 5, 2023 |
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One or more implementations of a multi-layer film include a first layer non-continuously bonded to a second pigmented layer. The multi-layer film includes an unexpected appearance differing from the appearance of the pigmented layer. In one or more embodiments, the multi-layer film includes a metallic appearance despite the pigmented layer being devoid of metallic pigment. The multi-layer film also includes areas that are visually distinct from areas of the film with the unexpected appearance. The visually-distinct areas comprise areas in which the first layer non-continuously is in intimate contact with the second pigmented layer. The visually-distinct areas have the appearance of the pigmented layer or another appearance. One or more implementations also include methods of making multi-layer films and bags with an unexpected appearance and visually-distinct areas.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A multi-layered bag, comprising: a first thermoplastic bag comprising first and second opposing sidewalls joined together along a first side edge, an opposite second side edge, and a closed bottom edge, the first thermoplastic bag having a first color; a second pigmented thermoplastic bag positioned adjacent to the first thermoplastic bag to form a bag-in-bag configuration, the second pigmented thermoplastic bag comprising third and fourth opposing sidewalls joined together along a first side edge, an opposite second side edge, and a closed bottom edge, the second pigmented thermoplastic bag having a second color created by a second pigment; and a plurality of bonds securing the first thermoplastic bag to the second pigmented thermoplastic bag; wherein the multi-layered bag, when viewed from a side comprising the first thermoplastic bag comprises: areas having a third color differing from the first color and the second color, wherein the areas having the third color comprise areas in which the first thermoplastic bag is not in intimate contact with the second pigmented thermoplastic bag. 2. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 1 , wherein the plurality of bonds comprise: a first heat seal securing the first side edge of the first thermoplastic bag to the first side edge of the second pigmented thermoplastic bag; and a second heat seal securing the opposite second side edge of the first thermoplastic bag to the opposite second side edge of the second pigmented thermoplastic bag. 3. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic bag comprises a plurality of alternating stretched thinner webs and thicker ribs. 4. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 3 , further comprising a plurality of non-continuous bonds are aligned with the thicker ribs of the first thermoplastic bag and that secure the first thermoplastic bag to the second pigmented thermoplastic bag. 5. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 4 , wherein the plurality of non-continuous bonds comprises one of bonds formed from MD ring rolling, bonds formed from TD ring rolling, bonds formed from helical ring rolling, bonds formed from embossing, or bonds formed from SELFing. 6. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 1 , wherein the areas having the third color comprise areas in which the first thermoplastic bag and the second pigmented thermoplastic bag are separated by an air gap. 7. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 1 , further comprising: one or more visually-distinct areas having a fourth color that differs from the first color, the second color, and the third color, wherein the one or more visually-distinct areas comprise areas in which the first thermoplastic bag and the second pigmented thermoplastic bag are in intimate contact. 8. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 7 , wherein the one or more visually-distinct areas comprise pressure bonds between the first thermoplastic bag and the second pigmented thermoplastic bag. 9. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 7 , wherein the fourth color comprises a lighter shade of the third color. 10. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 7 , wherein: the first color is white; the second color is black; the third color is a light grey; and the fourth color is a dark grey. 11. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 1 , wherein the multi-layered bag is devoid of a pigment of the third color. 12. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic bag comprises an outer layer of the multi-layered bag. 13. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 1 , wherein the first thermoplastic bag is translucent and comprises a first pigment that creates the first color. 14. A multi-layered bag, comprising: first and second sidewalls joined together to define the multi-layered bag, each of the first and second sidewalls comprising: a first thermoplastic film layer, the first thermoplastic film layer having a first color; and a second pigmented thermoplastic film layer, the second pigmented thermoplastic film layer having a second color created by a second pigment; and a plurality of bonds securing the first thermoplastic film layer to the second pigmented thermoplastic film layer; wherein the multi-layered bag, when viewed from a side comprising the first thermoplastic film layer comprises areas having a third color differing from the first color and the second color, wherein the areas having the third color comprise areas in which the first thermoplastic film layer is not in intimate contact with the second pigmented thermoplastic film layer. 15. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 14 , wherein the first thermoplastic film layer is an outer layer of the multi-layered bag. 16. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 14 , wherein the plurality of bonds comprise: areas in which the first thermoplastic film layer and the second pigmented thermoplastic film layer are in intimate contact; and a same color as the second color. 17. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 14 , wherein the first thermoplastic film layer is translucent. 18. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 14 , further comprising one or more visually-distinct areas having a fourth color that differs from the first color, the second color, and the third color, wherein the one or more visually-distinct areas comprise areas in which the first thermoplastic film layer and the second pigmented thermoplastic film layer are in intimate contact. 19. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 18 , wherein the one or more visually-distinct areas comprise pressure bonds. 20. The multi-layered bag as recited in claim 19 , wherein the pressure bonds comprise bonds formed by ring rolling, stainable network lamination, or embossing.
characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. {hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs (apertured layer B32B3/266; layer with cavities or internal voids B32B3/26)} · CPC title
by heating, with or without pressure · CPC title
using heated tools · CPC title
using mechanical means {or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits} · CPC title
of discontinuously moving sheets or webs · CPC title
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