Alkylene oxide polymerization using a double metal cyanide catalyst complex and a magnesium, Group 3-Group 15 metal or lanthanide series metal compound
US-9040657-B2 · May 26, 2015 · US
US11745174B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11745174-B2 |
| Application number | US-201816610563-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 10, 2018 |
| Priority date | May 10, 2017 |
| Publication date | Sep 5, 2023 |
| Grant date | Sep 5, 2023 |
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Embodiments relate to a method of producing a modified double metal cyanide complex, a method of producing a monol or polyol that includes providing the modified double metal cyanide complex, an alkylene oxide polymerization process that includes providing the modified double metal cyanide complex, a batch, semi-batch, or continuous manufacturing process that includes providing the modified double metal cyanide complex, and a polyether polyol prepared using the batch, semi-batch, or continuous manufacturing process that includes providing the modified double metal cyanide complex.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a polyether, the method forming a reaction mixture comprising a hydroxyl-containing starter, at least one alkylene oxide and a catalyst complex, and polymerizing the alkylene oxide onto the hydroxyl-containing starter to produce the polyether in the presence of no more than 0.01 moles of a carbonate precursor per mole of alkylene oxide, wherein the catalyst complex is a mixture of a zinc hexacyanocobaltate catalyst and a particulate M 3 metal or semi-metal oxide wherein the M 3 metal or semi-metal is one or more of aluminum, iron, hafnium, gallium and indium and the M 3 metal or semi-metal oxide is present in an amount sufficient to provide 0.002 to 10 moles of M 3 metal or semi-metal per mole of cobalt provided by the zinc hexacyanocobaltate catalyst, and further wherein the hydroxyl concentration during at least a portion of the polymerization is in the range of 4.25 to 20% by weight of the reaction mixture. 2. The method of claim 1 which is semi-batch process in which the catalyst complex and hydroxyl-containing starter are charged to a reaction vessel, the catalyst complex is activated and at least a portion of the alkylene oxide is thereafter added to the reaction vessel containing the activated catalyst complex and hydroxyl-containing starter under polymerization conditions without removal of product until all of the alkylene oxide has been added. 3. The method of claim 1 which is continuous process in which the catalyst complex, hydroxyl-containing starter and alkylene oxide are fed continuous to a reaction vessel under polymerization conditions and product is continuously removed from the reaction vessel. 4. The method of claim 1 wherein the hydroxyl-containing starter has a hydroxyl equivalent weight of 30 to 200.
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without a metal-carbon linkage · CPC title
Mixing {(B01J37/0009, B01J37/0018 take precedence)} · CPC title
Heat treatment {(B01J37/0009, B01J37/0018 take precedence)} · CPC title
to form a gel or a cogel · CPC title
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