Color temperature control of a lighting device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11743985-B2
Application number	US-202117219399-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 31, 2021
Priority date	Mar 31, 2020
Publication date	Aug 29, 2023
Grant date	Aug 29, 2023

Abstract

The lighting device may be configured to perform black body curve fading. For example, the control circuit may be configured to control the drive circuit such that the light emitted by the lighting load is adjusted (e.g., faded) along a black body curve. The control circuit may be configured to determine whether to fade from an initial color to a destination color in a Correlated Color Temperature (CCT) chromaticity space or an XY chromaticity space. The control circuit may be configured to determine whether the initial color and/or the destination color are on the black body curve. When the initial color and the destination color are determined to be on the black body curve, the control circuit may be configured to control the drive circuit such that the light emitted by the lighting device is adjusted from the initial color to the destination color along the black body curve.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A lighting device comprising:
a wireless communication circuit that is configured to communicate wireless messages;
a lighting load;
a drive circuit for controlling the lighting load to emit light having a first color; and
a control circuit configured to:
receive, via the wireless communication circuit, a first message indicating a second color;
determine whether the first color and the second color are on a black body curve;
control, when the first color and the second color are on the black body curve, the drive circuit to iteratively adjust the color of the light emitted by the lighting load to a plurality of correlated color temperature (CCT) chromaticity values along the black body curve between the first color and the second color CCT chromaticity space; and
control, when one or more of the first color or the second color are not on the black body curve, the drive circuit to adjust the color of the light emitted by the lighting load from the first color to the second color in an XY chromaticity space on a periodic basis at an update period.

2. The lighting device of claim 1 , wherein the lighting load comprises a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and wherein the control circuit is configured to determine target values for luminous flux to be emitted from each of the plurality of LEDs such that the light emitted by the lighting device is adjusted from the first color to the second color.

3. The lighting device of claim 1 , wherein the second color is indicated in the XY chromaticity space.

4. The lighting device of claim 3 , wherein the first message comprises an x-chromaticity coordinate and a y-chromaticity coordinate that indicates the second color.

5. The lighting device of claim 1 , wherein the second color is indicated in the CCT chromaticity space.

6. The lighting device of claim 1 , wherein being on the black body curve comprises being within a threshold value from the black body curve.

7. The lighting device of claim 6 , wherein the threshold value is a delta uv measurement.

8. The lighting device of claim 6 , wherein the control circuit is further configured to:
determine that the first color is greater than the threshold value from the black body curve and the second color is on the black body curve; and
based on the determination that the first color is greater than the threshold value from the blackbody curve and the second color is on the black body curve, control the drive circuit such that the light emitted by the lighting device is adjusted linearly to the second color.

9. The lighting device of claim 1 , wherein the first color is a first color temperature in the CCT chromaticity space, and the second color is a second color temperature in the CCT chromaticity space.

10. The lighting device of claim 9 , wherein the second color temperature is converted from the XY chromaticity space to the CCT chromaticity space based on a set of equations stored in a memory of the lighting device.

11. The lighting device of claim 9 , wherein the second color temperature is converted from the XY chromaticity space to the CCT chromaticity space based on a look up table stored in a memory of the lighting device.

12. The lighting device of claim 9 , wherein the control circuit is configured to perform a fade in the CCT chromaticity space according to a relationship between color temperature and time to control the lighting load such that the light emitted by the lighting device is adjusted from the first color temperature to the second color temperature along the black body curve.

13. The lighting device of claim 12 , wherein the relationship is a linear relationship between color temperature and time.

14. The lighting device of claim 12 , the relationship is a non-linear relationship between color temperature and time to provide greater resolution with respect to time near warm-white color temperatures than near cool-white color temperatures.

15. The lighting device of claim 12 , wherein the control circuit is configured to determine a plurality of CCT chromaticity values along the black body curve between the first color temperature and the second color temperature, and wherein the plurality of CCT chromaticity values are associated with the relationship between color temperature and time.

16. The lighting device of claim 12 , wherein the control circuit is configured to determine whether the relationship is a linear relationship or a non-linear relationship between color temperature and time based on an estimated perceived change in color.

17. The lighting device of claim 16 , wherein the control circuit is configured to determine that the relationship is the non-linear relationship when using the linear relationship would result in discontinuous perceived changes in color temperature.

18. The lighting device of claim 15 , wherein the control circuit is configured to convert the plurality of CCT chromaticity values into the XY chromaticity space to determine a plurality of XY chromaticity coordinates.

19. The lighting device of claim 18 , wherein the control circuit is configured to:
convert the CCT chromaticity values into a plurality of uv chromaticity values; and
convert the plurality of uv chromaticity values into the plurality of XY chromaticity coordinates.

20. The lighting device of claim 18 , wherein the control circuit is configured to control the drive circuit based on the plurality of XY chromaticity coordinates.

21. The lighting device of claim 20 , wherein the control circuit is configured to sequentially send each of the plurality of XY chromaticity coordinates to the drive circuit at respective time instances to control the drive circuit such that the light emitted by the lighting device is adjusted from the first color temperature to the second color temperature along the black body curve.

22. The lighting device of claim 21 , wherein the control circuit is configured to:
determine a time schedule associated with the second color temperature; and
send, according to the time schedule, the plurality of XY chromaticity coordinates to the drive circuit.

23. The lighting device of claim 22 , wherein the control circuit is configured to:
determine a time delay between each of the plurality of XY chromaticity coordinates; and
send, according to the determined time delay, the plurality of XY chromaticity coordinates to the LED drive circuit.

24. The lighting device of claim 1 , further comprising one or more sensors configured to measure a color of the light emitted by the lighting device.

25. The lighting device of claim 24 , wherein the control circuit is configured to:
compare the measured color of the lighting device to the second color; and
adjust, when the measured color is different than the second color by more than a predetermined value, the control of the lighting load until the measured color is within the predetermined value of the second color.

26. The lighting device of claim 1 , wherein the first message comprises a fade request in the XY chromaticity space.

27. The lighting device of claim 26 , wherein the fade request comprises fade information associated with the second color.

28. The lighting device of claim 1 , wherein the first color is an initial color and the second color is a destination color.

29. The lighting device of claim 1 , wherein the cont

Assignees

• Lutron Tech Co Llc

Inventors

• Green Christopher M
• Shukla Jaykrishna A
• Newman Jr Robert C
• Maclellan Peter
• Blakeley Matthew R

Classifications

• H05B47/19

  via wireless transmission · CPC title

• H05B45/20 Primary

  Controlling the colour of the light · CPC title

• H05B45/10

  Controlling the intensity of the light · CPC title

• H05B47/11

  by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light · CPC title

• H05B47/16

  by timing means · CPC title