Capacitive touch panel for sensing mechanical inputs to a device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11740715-B2
Application number	US-202318154774-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 13, 2023
Priority date	Aug 28, 2013
Publication date	Aug 29, 2023
Grant date	Aug 29, 2023

Abstract

A device including a mechanical input and a touch-sensitive surface for detecting one or more touch inputs and an input from the mechanical input. The touch-sensitive surface can include a first portion for detecting at least the touch inputs, and a second portion for detecting at least the mechanical input. The touch-sensitive surface can include a first portion for detecting at least the touch inputs and the mechanical input. The mechanical input can comprise an electrically conductive material, and the mechanical input can be detected based on capacitance measurements between the mechanical input and the touch-sensitive surface. The device can include a sensing element, the mechanical input can comprise an electrically insulating material, and the mechanical input can be detected based on capacitance measurements between the touch-sensitive surface and the sensing element. The device can include logic to differentiate between the touch inputs and the mechanical input.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A device comprising:
a mechanical input element, wherein at least a portion of the mechanical input element is disposed within the device, and the mechanical input element is manipulable by a user to cause the mechanical input element to move within the device;
a touch-sensitive surface, wherein the touch-sensitive surface comprises:
a first portion configured to detect one or more touch inputs from one or more objects external to the device, and
a second portion configured to detect the movement of the mechanical input element; and

a barrier layer located relative to the second portion and configured to shield the second portion from the one or more touch inputs.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer is disposed between the second portion and a cover glass layer located relative to the touch-sensitive surface.

3. The device of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer comprises a material with a dielectric constant lower than a dielectric constant of the touch-sensitive surface.

4. The device of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer comprises an electrically conductive material.

5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer is further configured to make interference from the one or more touch inputs more uniform and easier to filter.

6. The device of claim 1 , wherein the barrier layer is further configured to reduce capacitive effects on the mechanical input element.

7. The device of claim 1 , further comprising circuitry configured to detect a movement of the mechanical input element by detecting a change in capacitance detected via the second portion of the touch-sensitive surface.

8. The device of claim 1 , wherein the mechanical input element is disposed below the touch-sensitive surface.

9. The device of claim 1 , wherein the second portion is disposed outside of a boundary of a display layer of the device.

10. A method comprising:
detecting, by a first portion of a touch-sensitive surface of a device, one or more touch inputs from one or more objects external to the device;
detecting, by a second portion of the touch-sensitive surface, movement of a mechanical input element, wherein at least a portion of the mechanical input element is disposed within the device, and the mechanical input element is manipulable by a user to cause the mechanical input element to move within the device; and
shielding, by a barrier layer located relative to the second portion, the second portion from the one or more touch inputs.

11. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing instructions, which when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform:
detecting, by a first portion of a touch-sensitive surface, one or more touch inputs from one or more objects external to the device;
detecting, by a second portion of the touch-sensitive surface, movement of a mechanical input element, wherein at least a portion of the mechanical input element is disposed within the device, and the mechanical input element is manipulable by a user to cause the mechanical input element to move within the device; and
shielding, by a barrier layer located relative to the second portion, the second portion from the one or more touch inputs.

Assignees

• Apple Inc

Inventors

• Shedletsky Anna-Katrina
• Werner Christopher
• Ely Colin M
• Rothkopf Fletcher R

Classifications

• G06F3/0412

  Digitisers structurally integrated in a display · CPC title

• G06F3/0362 Primary

  with detection of one-dimensional [1D] translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts · CPC title

• G06F3/041

  Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means · CPC title

• G06F3/0443

  using a single layer of sensing electrodes · CPC title

• G06F3/0446

  using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes · CPC title