Resin film with controlled youngs modulus
US-11037592-B2 · Jun 15, 2021 · US
US11739182B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11739182-B2 |
| Application number | US-201916964120-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 23, 2019 |
| Priority date | Jan 31, 2018 |
| Publication date | Aug 29, 2023 |
| Grant date | Aug 29, 2023 |
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An object of the present invention is to more conveniently provide a copolyester for a polyester film which exhibits excellent dimensional stability and in particular excellent dimensional stability against environmental changes in, for example, temperature and humidity, and has a small film elongation percentage at 110° C. A copolyester of the present invention comprises: (A) an aromatic dicarboxylic acid component; (B) an alkylene glycol component; and (C1) a dimer acid component and/or (C2) a dimer diol component, wherein the copolyester contains, with reference to a molar number of a total dicarboxylic acid component, 0.5 to 3.5 mol % of the dimer acid component (C1) and/or 0.3 to 5.0 mol % of the dimer diol component (C2).
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A copolyester comprising: (A) an aromatic dicarboxylic acid component; (B) an alkylene glycol component; and (C1) a dimer acid component and/or (C2) a dimer diol component, wherein the copolyester contains, with reference to a molar number of a total dicarboxylic acid component, 0.5 to 3.5 mol % of the dimer acid component (C1) and/or 0.3 to 4.0 mol % of the dimer diol component (C2), and wherein the dimer acid component (C1) and/or the dimer diol component (C2) has an average carbon number of at least 20. 2. The copolyester according to claim 1 , wherein the dimer acid component (C1) and/or the dimer diol component (C2) are/is derived from a mixture of an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid component and/or aliphatic diol component having an average carbon number of 20 to 55. 3. The copolyester according to claim 1 , comprising repeating units (I) to (III): —C(O)—R A —C(O)— (I) —C(O)—R B —C(O)— (II) —O—R C —O— (III) wherein the repeating unit (I) is the dimer acid component (C1), and R A is an alkylene group which has 31 to 51 carbon atoms, and may contain a cyclo ring and/or a branched chain, the repeating unit (II) is the aromatic dicarboxylic acid component (A), and R B is a phenylene group or a naphthalenediyl group, and the repeating unit (III) is the alkylene glycol component (B), and R C is an alkylene group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. 4. The copolyester according to claim 1 , wherein the copolyester contains, with reference to a molar number of the aromatic dicarboxylic acid component, 0.3 to 4.0 mol % of the dimer diol component (C2), the aromatic dicarboxylic acid component (A) is aromatic dicarboxylic acid having 6 or more carbon atoms, the alkylene glycol component (B) is alkylene glycol having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and the dimer diol component (C2) is aliphatic dimer diol having 31 to 50 carbon atoms. 5. The copolyester according to claim 1 , wherein the copolyester comprises the dimer diol component (C2), and the dimer diol component (C2) comprises a branched chain and/or a cyclohexane ring structure. 6. A polyester film comprising the copolyester according to claim 1 . 7. The polyester film according to claim 6 , wherein the polyester film has a temperature expansion coefficient of 14 ppm/° C. or less in at least one direction in the plane direction of the polyester film. 8. The polyester film according to claim 6 , wherein the polyester film has a humidity expansion coefficient of 1 to 8.5 ppm/% RH in at least one direction in the plane direction of the polyester film. 9. A laminated polyester film comprising: a film layer A which comprises a polyester film; and a film layer B which comprises a polyester film and is laminated over the film layer A, wherein at least one of the film layer A and the film layer B is the polyester film according to claim 6 . 10. The laminated polyester film according to claim 9 , wherein a content (W AB ) of the dimer acid component (C1) is within a range of 0.5 to 3.5 mol % or a content (W AB ) of the dimer diol component (C2) is within a range of 0.5 to 5.0 mol %, with reference to a molar number of a total dicarboxylic acid component in a whole of the laminated polyester film. 11. The laminated polyester film according to claim 9 , wherein a difference between a content (W A ) of the dimer acid with reference to a molar number of a total dicarboxylic acid component in the film layer A and a content (W B ) of the dimer acid with reference to a molar number of a total dicarboxylic acid component in the film layer B is 0.3 mol % or more. 12. The laminated polyester film according to claim 9 , wherein a difference between a content (W A ) of the dimer diol with reference to a molar number of a total dicarboxylic acid component in the film layer A and a content (W B ) of the dimer diol with reference to a molar number of a total dicarboxylic acid component in the film layer B is 0.3 mol % or more. 13. The laminated polyester film according to claim 9 , wherein a difference between surface roughness (Ra A ) of the film layer A and surface roughness (Ra B ) of the film layer B is 1.0 nm or more. 14. The laminated polyester film according to claim 9 , wherein at least one film layer of the film layers A and B contains, with reference to a mass of the film layer, 0.5 to 25% by mass of at least one selected from the group consisting of polyimide, polyether imide, polyether ketone, polyether ether ketone, and a mixture thereof in addition to the copolyester. 15. The laminated polyester film according to claim 9 , wherein the laminated polyester film is used for a base film of a magnetic recording medium. 16. A magnetic recording medium comprising: the laminated polyester film according to claim 9 ; and a magnetic layer formed on one surface of the laminated polyester film. 17. The laminated polyester film according to claim 9 , wherein a ratio (dA/dB) of a thickness (dA) of the film layer A and a thickness (dB) of the film layer B is 0.03 to 33. 18. The laminated polyester film according to claim 9 , wherein the laminated polyester film has a temperature expansion coefficient of 14 ppm/° C. or less in at least one direction in the plane direction of the laminated polyester film. 19. The laminated polyester film according to claim 9 , wherein the laminated polyester film has a humidity expansion coefficient of 1 to 8.5 ppm/% RH in at least one direction in the plane direction of the laminated polyester film.
Acids containing aromatic rings · CPC title
of synthetic resin · CPC title
Manufacture of films or sheets · CPC title
Two or more layers, at least one layer being polyester · CPC title
2 layers · CPC title
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