Freeing a stuck pipe from a wellbore

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-11719063-B2
Application number	US-202217834530-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jun 7, 2022
Priority date	Jun 3, 2020
Publication date	Aug 8, 2023
Grant date	Aug 8, 2023

Abstract

A method of freeing a stuck pipe in a wellbore includes positioning a pipe freeing tool within an annulus of the stuck pipe, the pipe freeing tool including a body and two or more arms coupled to and extending from the body, and activating the two or more arms of the pipe freeing tool to extend outwards from the body to apply a force to the stuck pipe. Another method of freeing a stuck pipe in a wellbore includes determining a stuck point along a drillstring comprising the stuck pipe, and activating a pipe freeing tool coupled to the stuck pipe to apply a force to the stuck pipe, wherein the force moves the stuck pipe away from a surface of the wellbore and towards a center of the wellbore, and the pipe freeing tool includes a plurality of expandable disc elements.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of freeing a stuck pipe in a wellbore, the method comprising:
determining a stuck point along a drillstring comprising the stuck pipe; and
activating a pipe freeing tool coupled to the stuck pipe to apply a force to the stuck pipe, wherein:
the force moves the stuck pipe away from a surface of the wellbore and towards a center of the wellbore; and
the pipe freeing tool comprises a plurality of expandable disc elements, wherein:
each expandable disc element of the plurality of expandable disc elements comprises a seat within an annulus of the respective expandable disc element, and
activating the pipe freeing tool comprises seating a ball within the seat of an expandable disc element of the plurality of disc elements, wherein the ball is sized to correspond to a width of the respective seat.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein activating the pipe freeing tool comprises causing at least one expandable disc element of the plurality of expandable disc elements to expand radially outward and encircle the stuck pipe.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein expanding the at least one expandable disc element causes the at least one expandable disc element to contact a surface of the wellbore.

4. The method of claim 2 , further comprising:
deactivating the pipe freeing tool after freeing the stuck pipe, wherein deactivating the pipe freeing tool causes the at least one expandable disc element to retract into an unexpanded position.

5. The method of claim 4 , wherein deactivating the pipe freeing tool comprises increasing a pressure within the wellbore above a threshold pressure.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein:
a first seat of a first expandable disc element of the plurality of disc elements has a first width; and
a second seat of a second expandable disc element of the plurality of disc elements has a second width that is smaller than the first width, wherein the second expandable disc element is positioned downhole of the first expandable disc element.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein activating the pipe freeing tool comprises causing an expandable disc element of the plurality of expandable disc elements positioned along the drillstring closest to the stuck point to expand outward and encircle the stuck pipe.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein each expandable disc element of the plurality of expandable disc elements comprises an expandable metal.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein determining the stuck point along the drillstring comprises monitoring a weight indicator coupled to the drillstring.

Assignees

• Saudi Arabian Oil Co

Inventors

• Al-Abdulrahman Najeeb
• Al-Malki Bandar S
• Alharbi Magbel
• Alsaihati Zainab

Classifications

• E21B29/10 Primary

  Reconditioning of well casings, e.g. straightening · CPC title

• E21B17/1014

  Flexible or expansible centering means, e.g. with pistons pressing against the wall of the well (E21B17/1042 takes precedence) · CPC title

• E21B29/002

  Cutting, e.g. milling, a pipe with a cutter rotating along the circumference of the pipe · CPC title

• E21B31/00 Primary

  Fishing for or freeing objects in boreholes or wells · CPC title

• E21B31/16

  combined with cutting or destroying means · CPC title