Single-piece refractory for a water heating assembly
US-2021404650-A1 · Dec 30, 2021 · US
US11713282B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-11713282-B2 |
| Application number | US-202117173355-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 11, 2021 |
| Priority date | Oct 7, 2016 |
| Publication date | Aug 1, 2023 |
| Grant date | Aug 1, 2023 |
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A method for producing a refractory lining in a combustion chamber operating in a reducing atmosphere. The lining includes at least one or more Zirconia (Zr)-based refractory lining members comprising one or more Zr-based parts. The Zr-based parts comprise at least 90 wt. %, preferably at least 95 wt. %, of monoclinic ZrO2 and/or partially stabilized ZrO2 and/or fully stabilized ZrO2, wherein the total content of tetragonal and cubic ZrO2 amounts to at least 20 wt. %, preferably more than 35 wt. %, as well as Zr based refractory lining members and methods for manufacturing the Zr based refractory lining members.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing a shaped and fired zirconia refractory material in form of coating layer on an alumina based refractory material, the method comprising the steps of: a) providing a shaped refractory of an Al 2 O 3 -based refractory material, optionally with a corresponding cleaning of the surface to be coated, b) applying a powder dispersion comprising granular stabilized fused ZrO 2 raw material powder in form of a conditioned carrier fluid onto at least one surfaces of the shaped AI 2 O 3 based refractory material, and c) drying the applied power dispersion followed by a thermal treatment at a temperature above 1200° C., thereby obtaining a bonded coating, the bonded coating layer comprises a total content of tetragonal and cubic ZrO 2 measured by X-ray powder diffraction analysis of at least 20% by weight, and wherein the Al 2 O 3 content is 0.05-6% by weight, and wherein the SiO 2 content of bonding phase of the material is below 1.5% by weight. 2. A method for producing shaped and fired zirconia refractory material in form of coating layer according to claim 1 , wherein the powder dispersion is applied by way of techniques within the group: spraying, painting, dipping and casting. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the powder dispersion has a viscosity of 2000-6000 mPa·sec. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the powder dispersion comprising the stabilized fused ZrO 2 raw material powder presents an average grain size in the range of approximately 2.5 μm to 50 μm.
micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron · CPC title
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Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient · CPC title
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